【備考2023年】江蘇省淮安市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】江蘇省淮安市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".

A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid

B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren

C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas

D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel

2.Intheauthor'sopinion,whyisGraham'shappytomaketheexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?

A.Therearetoomanyclothesandtheywanttocleartheminthesales.

B.Theyareeagertoshowthattheyarecleveratdoingbusiness.

C.Theycantakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.

D.Theywanttomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.

3.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

4.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.

A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach

5.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.

B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.

D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.

6.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

7.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

8.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.

A.findouteverythinginChina

B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina

D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily

9.Fiveyearsago,whenLeeWildesvisitedAfrica,______.

A.hesawveryfewpeoplewithAIDS

B.hesawplentyofdrugstohelppeoplewithAIDS

C.hesawdoctorswithplentyofmedicine

D.hesawthattherewasanAIDSepidemic

10.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

二、完型填空(10題)11.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

12.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

13.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

14.(47)

A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with

15.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverpro-duced．Hewasvery____21____andhadanaturalability____22____．Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful，buttheywere____23____functional．Theyfittheirpurposesverywell．Wrightschurches，24makepeoplefeellike____25____．Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople____26____working，andhishousesmakepeople____27____comfortable，athome．However．Wright’Sbeautiful，____28____buildingsarenottheonlyreason____29____heisfamous．Thereisanotherreason．

FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmeri_canstyle.____30____．MostofthearchitectureintheU．S．beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean，____31____．Wright’sbuildingsdonot____32____oldEuropeanbuildings．Theyhavetheirown____33____．Wrightsideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU．S．a(chǎn)ndinotherpartsoftheworhh．ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWrightsStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust34andthelandaroundit．Hishousesareoftencalled“grasslandhouses’’becausetlleirlinesare35tothelinesonthegrassland．____36____thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWrightshouses____37____．thehomon，theplace____38____earthandskyseemtomeet．Theyarehorizontallines．MostEuropeanstyle.houses，____39____，havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles___40___thehorizon．

21.（）A.A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content

16.【C9】

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

17.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

18.【B15】

A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending

19.(46)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

20.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.14.Theforestfirecausedbythevolcanoisdifficulttobe______.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup

22.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don"tyouC.willyouD.won"tyou

23.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable,______.

A.nottobetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch

24.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

25.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe______onhisface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.bigger

26.Hegotveryangryand______thatnoonehadwarnedhimthathewouldhavetomovetoasmalleroffice.

A.insistedB.suggestedC.requestedD.admitted

27.Heiswidely______asoneofourbestyoungscientists.

A.regardedB.blessedC.concernedD.noted

28.Itwasinthatsmallroom______theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

29.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.

A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide

30.Hehadalreadywalkedthreeorfourmiles______hesawacart,half-fullofhay,bythesideoftheroad.

A.whileB.whenC.themomentD.unless

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(53)

32.A.Iappreciateyourhelpingme.

B.Nowthatyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.

C.IfIwereyou,I'dwriteaboutmyeducationfirst.

D.Ifyoudon'tthinkit'sanygood,pleasesayso.

E.I'dbettertearuptheletterandstartalloveragain.

F.But,unlessImissmyguess,youshouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too.

G.Justmakeafewchanges,Ithink,anditwillbeperfect.

H.Youarewelcome.

A:Jack,wouldyoupleasereadtheletterofapplicationI'vejustwritten.【56】Ireallywanttogetthejob.

B:Itlooksfinetome.ButIhaveonesuggestion.

A:Good!I'minterestedinyouradvice.

B:【57】You'dbetterincludemoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

A:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

B:【58】

A:You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

B:Verygood.【59】

A:Iagree.【60】Doyouthinktheendisallright?

B:Oh,yes,George.ButpersonallyIbelieveabusinesslettershouldendwith"Verytrulyyours",not"Sincerely".

A:Thankyouverymuch,Jack.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostAnnouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了一本書。寫一篇失物啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下：

(1)書名；

(2)丟書的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間；

(3)書對你的重要性；

(4)聯(lián)系方式。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。generationgap意思是：代溝。

2.D解析：可由文章第六段推出正確答案為D。

3.B解析：第一段中有相關(guān)交待。

4.D解析：參見原文第三段。達(dá)到目標(biāo)。

5.B解析：作者不贊成“toomuchemphasisononefield”(見para2.)，所以選B。

6.B解析：參見第二段。

7.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

8.C

9.D解析：見原文第五段。LeeWildes去非洲時(shí)，看到那里很多人都患有艾滋病。所以說艾滋病流行。

10.C52．第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

11.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競爭的是電影。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.B解析：如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國會(huì)將選出勝出者。

13.C句意為：“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)?！眂ontrol是正確答案。

14.A

15.C

16.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

17.C

18.B解析：詞組搭配題。produce意為“產(chǎn)出，生產(chǎn)”；give意為“給”；make意為“制造”；send意為“送，送出”。根據(jù)句意，他們根據(jù)自己的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)給那些在生活中遇到問題的人提出建議。

19.D解析：見上一條。

20.D本題為詞語固定搭配題。atthetable常指“在吃飯，在餐桌旁”；by意為“在……附近”；in意為“在……里面”；on意為“在……上面”。

21.C14．答案為C

由火山引起的森林大火很難撲滅。詞組辨析：putoff“推遲”；puton“穿上”；

putout“熄”滅；putup“舉起，搭起”。

22.C祈使句的反意疑問旬，疑問部分用willyou。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“打開窗戶，好嗎?”

23.B

24.B解析：underthesun意為“天下；究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。

25.C

26.A解析：insist表“堅(jiān)持”。

27.A解析：beregardedas意為“被認(rèn)為是……”。

28.D解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的典型句式是：it+所強(qiáng)調(diào)的東西+(that)從句

29.C解析：本題考查詞義辨別。locate坐落，consider考慮，choose選擇，decide決定。

30.B解析：when“這時(shí)(突然)”。常見的搭配有：bedoing…when…；beabouttodo…when…；haddone…when…。例如：Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledmefrombehind.我走在街上，突然有人從后邊喊我。Iwasabouttogooutwhenhecamein.我正要出門，突然他進(jìn)來了。Ihadhardlyfinishedbathingwhentheelectricitywentoff．我剛洗完澡，就停電了。

31.A

32.D

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdor