備考2023年河南省信陽市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

備考2023年河南省信陽市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat

B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning

C.acommonone

D.extraordinarilyserious

2.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad

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100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith

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100.00inhispocket

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

4.Californiautilitiescouldn'tgetsupplierstosellthempowerbecause______.A.A.thesuppliershavenopowertosell

B.Californiadon'treallyneedthepower

C.thegovernorneedstoapprovethesale

D.theutilitieshavenocredit

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

6.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

7.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

8.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you______.

A.havetopullofyourclothesfirst

B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterassoonaspossible

C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis

D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst

9.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofthenewFrenchwayoflife?

10.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.quantityisanimportantfactor

B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives

C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV

D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B6】

A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires

12.【B18】

A.atB.onC.inD.about

13.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

14.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

15.34.A.pursueB.permitC.persuadeD.percent

16.(58)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

17.(77)

A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

18.28.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

19.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

20.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

22.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

23.Formalityhasalways______(character)theirrelationship.

24.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.

A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

25.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

26.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

27.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

28.（）一Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime．

-I_________inBerlin．I’vejustgotBack．A.A.didn’tsee，am

B.wasn’tseeing，am

C.hadn’tsee，haveBeen

D.haven’tseen，was

29.17.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface

30.Weallknowthat,______thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

不久前，你從一家商店買了一臺收音機。用了10天后，收音機就出了毛病。寫信給那家商店經(jīng)理，信件內(nèi)容包括下列幾個方面：

(1)商品的品牌和價格；

(2)給你帶來何種不便；

(3)希望店方做些什么。

參考答案

1.D本題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞為whenfirstsent．．．considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)．．．puzzled(困惑)．．．discouraged(氣餒)，可以推斷她病得嚴(yán)重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應(yīng)、C一般病癥，不合乎邏輯推理，是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié)，是正確的。

2.C本題是對有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生從選項中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄，但又于兩天前越獄逃走。

A、B、D項都與文中內(nèi)容不符，應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié)，是正確答案。

3.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C項不正確，故選C項。

4.D見原文第五段。能源供應(yīng)者因公眾事業(yè)負(fù)債累累而不愿再出售能源給他們。

5.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

6.B第一、二段指出C項和D項是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的幫助。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語，知道自己是韓國人。因此B項是正確的。

7.B本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

8.B

9.D通讀全文，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，法國人新的生活方式的特征沒有包括品味(taste)，所以答案應(yīng)是D項。

10.A解析：老齡化就是老年人數(shù)量增多，所以與A項“數(shù)量是一個重要因素”相符。

11.B解析：require表示“要求”。

12.A解析：固定搭配題。attheageof．．．意為“在……歲時”。本句意為：在她十歲時就給讀者們寫回信提建議。

13.C

14.C

15.C34．答案為C

此題測試句意和詞義理解。填充處前后的大意為“試圖……政府”。pursue的意思為“追求”；permit的意思為“許可證”；percent的意思為“說服、勸說”；percent的意思為“百分比”；依據(jù)句意，選C為答案。

16.A

17.A解析：從前面可知，我是開車來的。

18.B此題為邏輯思維題。選定是多少年要參考上句中所涉及的兩個年份，即1979年和1981年。

19.B動詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

20.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。

21.Ainsistondoingsth．堅持、堅決做某事。題干中有介詞by說明需要被動態(tài)。我們堅持要求總統(tǒng)的接見。

22.B解析：從句是一個省略if的條件句，表示對過去事實的假設(shè)，用虛擬語氣。

23.characterized

24.B解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)題干，出生與工作在不同的地點。可以判定選擇選項B。

25.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復(fù)正?！薄?/p>

26.D客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示，句中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，因此選D項。

27.Bmerely意為only。

28.D

29.C17．動詞的過去分詞作定語后置。Problemsfaced＝problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。選項C是正

確的。

30.B解析：考查狀語從句中的省略現(xiàn)象。當(dāng)狀語從句中的上語與主句主語一致時，可將從句主語與其謂語部分的be動詞省略。該句補充完整為：if(thesituationis)notcarefullydealtwith,thesituationwillgetworse。

31.EE解析：Iwouldn'twantasmallwedding

32.seeyoutomorrow

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.November302007DearManagerIamwritingtocomplainabouttheradioIboughtfromyourshop.10daysagoIboughtaSharpradiofromyourshop.Itcostme50Yuan.IliketheradioverymuchbecauseIhaveusedittolistentothemorningnewsandthemusic.How-evertheradiostoppedworkingfivedaysago.Nothingiswrongwiththeb