2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

2.CoughWhitlam______.

A.wasadame

B.gaveatitletoEdna

C.wasfamousinperformance

D.wasPrimeMinisterin1970

3.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

4.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

5.WhydoesEnglishwidelyusedintheworld?Because______.

A.ithasthelargestnumberofspeakersintheworld

B.itisspokennotonlyinBritainbutalsoinAmerica

C.itisoneofthemostimportantworkinglanguagesinmanyfields

D.A,BandC.

6.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答52～55問(wèn)題。

第52題Whyisarteriosclerosismoredangerousthanotherdiseases?

A.Becausethepatient’sarterywillnarrowwhenhesuffersfromit．

B.Becausethepatient’Sarterywillhardenwhenhesuffersfromit．

C.Becausethepatient’Sarterywiltwidenwhenhesuffersfromit．

D.Becausethefattymaterialsinthepatientarterywillblocktheflowofblood，SOitwillreducetheheart’Sbloodsupply．

7.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interested

B.denying

C.objective

D.indifferent

8.Itcanbeinferredthat________．

A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste

B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished

C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts

D.HenryFordmadehisownDesignsofhiscars

9.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A.BalanceinEducation

B.EducationalSysteminPublicSchool

C.CurrentSituationinEducation

D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology

10.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

二、完型填空(10題)11.22.（）A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

12.【B7】

A.showB.payC.saveD.produce

13.【B20】

A.atB.onC.ofD.to

14.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

15.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

16.(53)

A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

17.________查看材料

A.offB.withC.afterD.for

18.28._______A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

19.(55)

A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class

20.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwages______by10percent.

A.increaseB.increasedC.wereincreasedD.beincreased

22.Howpleasedthedetectivewas______whathiscustomertoldhim!

A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.tohearing

23.Wouldyoulike______totheUnitedStates?

A.tripB.voyageC.goingD.totravel

24.ThismorningIgotupearlyandwenttowork,only______therewasnobodyintheofficebecauseitisSunday.

A.findingB.tofindC.foundD.beingfound

25.Jackdoesn'tsmoke,therefore,wecallhima______(smoker).

26.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

27.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

28.11.Ourplane______atsixandlandedin

BeijingA.takesoff,withinfourhoursB.tookoff,fourhourslaterC.roseup,afterfourhoursD.raisedup,infourhours

29.Hisunderstandingmadeadeepimpression______theyounggirl.A.A.inB.onC.forD.to

30.ThepopulationofChina______morethanonefifthofthetotalpopulationintheworld.

A.ismadeupofB.makesupC.ismadeofD.makesof

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(56)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.FirePreventiononCampus.YoumustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.

1.前段時(shí)間校園火災(zāi)頻發(fā)，造成生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失；

2．分析火災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因；

3．作為學(xué)生，如何預(yù)防校園火災(zāi)發(fā)生。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。20世紀(jì)70年代時(shí)，CoughWhitlam獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)她一個(gè)頭銜：貴夫人。

3.A

4.C解析：這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞：identity。第一代移民對(duì)自己的特征非?？粗兀簿褪亲约菏钦l(shuí)，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自己究竟是誰(shuí)非常困惑。

5.C文章第一段最后一句表明，英語(yǔ)是最重要的國(guó)際工作語(yǔ)言。

6.D根據(jù)文章第一段中間兩句“…fattymaterialsbuildup…”“Thisbuild—upblockstheflowofblood…”可知答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。

7.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說(shuō)明了一個(gè)真實(shí)的試驗(yàn)。以客觀的事實(shí)說(shuō)明該事件，并沒(méi)有以個(gè)人的看法為主導(dǎo)思想。

8.B

9.A解析：全文強(qiáng)調(diào)balance，所以選A。

10.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三段：加利福尼亞州要求到2003年，加州的道路上應(yīng)有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。

11.C

12.D

13.C解析：“thinkof”表示“認(rèn)為，想”。

14.A30．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A時(shí)刻、場(chǎng)合，B技巧，C新聞，D成功。

15.C解析：inreply意為“回應(yīng)”。

16.C解析：句意為：“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)。”control是正確答案。

17.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】然后他就開(kāi)車走了，留下Johnny張著嘴巴凝視著他。

18.B見(jiàn)上一條。

19.C

20.D解析：前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說(shuō)明很多東西都可用替代品來(lái)做，這里是用反問(wèn)句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問(wèn)原因的詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

21.D解析：demandthat后需跟should加動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。

22.B解析：此題若為陳述句就好理解：Thedetectivewasverypleasedtohearwhathiscustomertoldhim.這里是不定式作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意選B。

23.D解析：Wouldliketodosth想/愿意做某事。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

24.B解析：only接不定式表示意料不到的結(jié)果。

25.non-smoker

26.B解析：這是主語(yǔ)從句后置的句子。由于主語(yǔ)從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。

27.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

28.B11．答案為B

參考譯文：我們的飛機(jī)六點(diǎn)鐘起飛，四小時(shí)后在北京著陸。此題是并列句，前后的時(shí)態(tài)要一致，都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，

29.B本題考固定搭配?！敖o……留下印象”是make/haveanimpressionon/upon。本句大意為；他的理解給這個(gè)年輕的女孩留下了深刻的印象。

30.B解析：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makeup和bemadeupof所表示的意思不同。前者表示“組成”，后者表示“由……組成”。該題謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法屬于前者。

31.E

32.B

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.FirePreventiononCampusPeoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears.Ineachoftheseaccidentsheavycasualtieswerereported—houseswereburneddownstudentslosttheirlivesandpropertiesweredamaged.Facedwithsuchachillingfactpeoplekeepasking"Whathasonearthresultedintheserepeatedtragedies?"Abriefsurveyofthemrevealsthathumanfactorsstillprovetobetheleadingcauses.Forexamplethreeofthesefireswerecausedbythestudents'useofelectricwaterheaters.Asstudentsoftenleavetheheatersunattendedtherisksareratherhigh.Inothercasesfireswerealsocausedbystovescandlescigarettebuttsetc.Sincemostofthesedisasterscouldhavebeenpreventedifproperprecautionshadbeentakenstudentsshouldbebettereducatedontheimportanceandmeasuresoffirecontrol.Thefollowingthreeremindersareofparticularimportanceforusstudents.Firstlearnhowtouseafireextinguisher.Seconddouble-checkcandlesheatersstovesandotherelectricappliancesandmakesuretherearenoopenflamesbeforeleavingrooms.Lastlydonotsmokeinthedorm.FirePreventiononCampusPeoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears.Ineachoftheseaccidents,heavycasualtieswerereported—houseswereburneddown,studentslosttheirlives,andpropertiesweredamaged.Facedwithsuchachillingfa