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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.
A.artificialgrass
B.brightsunlight
C.stainedglassroofs
D.brightlighting
2.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
3.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.
A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude
4.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.
A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner
B.withthehelpofcomputers
C.byawitness
D.inacar
5.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
6.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.
A.laptopcomputerusers
B.remotevillages
C.disaster-reliefteams
D.allabove
7.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecantperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
8.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
9.Crocodiles(鱷魚)laytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itisalsoanexcellentweapon,becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnitsheadfromsidetosideandsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteethcleanedbythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodilesmouth.Thishelpsthecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelesshumanbeing,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitisdrowntodeath.Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland.WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoocoldforthemtolivein.Crocodilesmaygrowtooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloatingtree-trunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.
Thefemalecrocodile______.
A.burieshereggs
B.sitsonhereggs
C.carrieshereggs
D.eatshereggs
10.Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorrightbecause______.
A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflife
B.theyhateeachother
C.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakers
D.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues
二、完型填空(10題)11.29.________A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
12.【B11】
A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich
13.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.
"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.
"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.
Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.
"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."
(41)
A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going
14.【B5】
A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently
15.(47)
A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part
16.(55)
A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the
17.【B19】
A.thatB.whatC.thingD.as
18.24.A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak
19.________查看材料
A.livelyB.friendlyC.deathlyD.lovely
20.(46)
A.wildB.politeC.quietD.noisy
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.We'vedoneoncebutfailed.We'llhavetodoit______time.
A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice
22.Shedidnotwanttosharetheroomwithherbrotherbecauseshecouldnot______hisbadhabits.A.A.keepupwith
B.takeaccountof
C.standupto
D.putupwith
23.Ihavekeptthatphoto______Icanseeiteveryday,asitremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.
A.whichB.whenC.whetherD.where
24.()Letmehelpyou,_________?
A.won’tyouB.willyouC.shauID.shan’tI
25.______,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.
A.Theyfoughtasbravely
B.Asbravelytheyfought
C.Bravelyastheyfought
D.Astheyfoughtbravely
26.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.
A.ascoststwicemuchas
B.asmuchascoststwice
C.costsasmuchastwice
D.coststwiceasmuchas
27.Shealwaysfeltinferior______heroldersister.
A.withB.fromC.toD.on
28.______isterriblytiringworkinglatelike______.
A.This:itB.It:thisC.What:itD.It:what
29.18.Thethreechildrenlookedaftertheirsickmother______.A.inreturnB.byturnC.inturnD.inreturnfor
30.Hehasbeen______fromtheTokyoheadofficetotheSingaporebranch.
A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transported
四、日常會話(2題)31.(66)
32.(58)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(0題)34.()A.A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
參考答案
1.A解析:第二段。帶頂棚的運動場必須有人工草皮。因為頂棚不能是淺色,會影響運動員的判斷;深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進入,真草則不能生存,所以就必須用人工草皮。選項A是正確的。
2.C解析:參見句子:Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.
3.B解析:第一段。參見原文。
4.B解析:本題為推理題。文章告訴我們,警方最初只發(fā)現(xiàn)一男一女在車內(nèi)被謀殺,唯一的線索只是一個目擊者,證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經(jīng)過。但如果沒有計算機的幫助,要從250萬輛這種型號的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以,計算機的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關鍵,證人僅提供了線索,但并未親自去抓捕罪犯,所以B正確,而C錯誤。A和D與文中內(nèi)容相矛盾。
5.D解析:參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長。
6.D
7.A在第六段中,Cusick說馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費長時間的準備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
8.B根據(jù)上下文推斷,以及文中提示的信息,bargain一詞正是指代了降價的商品。
9.A根據(jù)第一段的段首句可知應選A項。
10.D解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章中間的“Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues”表明:在一社會和道德價值迅速變化的社會里,父母與孩子常常爭吵。
11.A
12.C解析:addto相當于increase,意為“增加”。其余選項后面都不接to。
13.B解析:本題屬詞語辨析題。makingone'sway(向某地走去),符合題意。
14.A解析:如果他打開的門里面跑出一只饑餓的老虎,他就會在瞬間被撕成碎片。這是對他的罪惡的懲罰。
15.B解析:這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說,“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”??梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領袖。
16.B解析:atone'sbest“強有力的、全盛的”。one's表示它所代表的事物,所有格。應為its,這里it指的是rationalization“強辯、說明”。選項B是正確的。
17.D解析:asitis“正是如此”,固定搭配。
18.C24.答案為C
習慣用法,generallyspeaking“一般說來”。其他無此搭配。
19.C詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】deathly致命的;lively活潑的;friendly友好的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)句意選C。
20.A解析:通過Onlythenewpeoplestayedupormissedclass可以確定A
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