四川省甘孜市雅江中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析

四川省甘孜市雅江中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whentraveling,youcan’tbemorecareful,withyourmind________onyourbelongings.A.focuses

B.focusing

C.focused

D.tofocus參考答案：C考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：旅行時，你再細心不過了，集中精力專注于你的物品。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語，表示動作的伴隨情況，mind與focus是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用with+名詞（代詞）+現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故C項正確。2.Thefoodinourcountryisquitedifferent________thatofyours.A.to

B.from

C.with

D.at參考答案：B3.ShewasdeterminedtomarryanAfricanboy,whichwasconsideredasa

fromtradition.A.departure

B.decline

C.discrimination

D.demand參考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：她決心嫁給一個非洲男孩，這被認(rèn)為是背離傳統(tǒng)的。departure背離，離去；decline下降，衰退，婉拒；discrimination歧視，辨別，區(qū)別；demand需要，要求。departurefrom為固定搭配，意為“背離，違反”。故選A項。4.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems____________theYangtzeRiver.A.regardlessof

B.inregardtoC.insearchof

D.insteadof參考答案：B試題分析：考查短語辨析。句意：就解決長江的所有問題而言，還有很長的路要走。A不管，不顧；B關(guān)于；C搜尋；D代替。故選B。5.Oneoftherulesisthatundernocircumstances_______tobringfood,drinkorchewinggumintotheschool.A.studentsareallowed

B.allowstudents

C.arestudentsallowed

D.studentsbeallowed參考答案：C6.Mr.Wang_________inRussiafortenyears.

NowonderhespeaksRussiansofluentlythathecanteachRussianinaChinesecollege.A.

hadstayed B.isstaying C.stayed D.hasbeenstaying參考答案：C7.

--Thanks.You______that.IamabiggirlnowandIcanmanageit,Mum. A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B8.Paperproducedeveryyearis_______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightof

C.threetimesasheavieras

D.asthreetimesheavyas參考答案：B略9.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D略10.All________bloodmustbetestedforHIVandotherinfections.

A.donate

B.donation

C.donated

D.todonate參考答案：C11.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.A.hasstopped B.stopped C.willstop D.shallstop參考答案：A12.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since

B.before

C.while

D.that參考答案：D13.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.

B.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：B略14.

I’vegottotheposition________hardwork.A.bythismeans

B.byallmeans

C.bynomeans

D.bymeansof參考答案：D15.Tiredofsuchalongmovie,thelittleboy_____hisfavouritemusic.A

turnto

Bturnoff

Cturnup

Dturndown參考答案：A略16.單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.

A.an;/;the

B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.a;the;/

參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.IamfromIndonesia.IwasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41helpedmeapplytoaschoolinProvo,USA.Meanwhile,Ifelt42,becauseitwasmyfirsttimetogotoanothercountrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However,Iknewitwasagood43tostudyintheU.S.IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6:00pm.Ittookme20minutesbytaxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver44meaboutthecost.Iwassupposedtopayhim$12,buthechargedme$22.Ihadalready45thatatthattime,butIdidn’twanttomakeany46becauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.

Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounter(柜臺)was47.Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o’clockinthemorning,butmy48timewouldbe6:00amandwhatmademe49wasthatIdidn’thaveaticketinmyhands.50,mysisterhadalreadybookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogetthe51attheairlinecounter.52,Icoulddonothingaboutthatuntilthenextday.Waitingattheairportwasso53.SoIwentintoacafeteria.Istayedupthewholenight54theaircraftwouldbegonewhenI55.

Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor56.ImetanewfriendnamedALCorpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenhearrivedintheU.S.forthefirsttime.He57mewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnitedStates.Hewasvery58andfriendly.

Finally,IarrivedinProvo59.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip,IfeelhappybecauseIhadmanyunforgettable60onmytriptoProvo.

41.A.gradually B.occasionally C.successfully D.usually42.A.nervous B.sad C.unhappy D.interested43.A.adventure B.possibility C.dream D.choice44.A.cheated B.charged C.supported D.informed45.A.forgotten B.realized C.admitted

D.forgiven46.A.plan B.mistake C.trouble

D.decision47.A.stopped B.damaged C.protected D.closed48.A.arrangement B.flight C.entrance D.meeting49.A.anxious B.relaxed C.cautious D.delighted50.A.Suddenly B.Especially C.Finally D.Actually51.A.change B.admission C.ticket D.notice52.A.However B.Besides C.Meanwhile

D.Therefore53.A.thrilling B.interesting C.silly D.boring54.A.inorderthat B.forfearthat C.asif D.evenif55.A.expected B.returned C.understood D.awoke56.A.memories B.responsibilities C.imagination

D.convenience57.A.called B.offered C.taught D.wished58.A.careful B.helpful C.hopeful

D.thankful59.A.politely B.hurriedly C.simply D.safely60.A.experiences B.difficulties C.chances

D.advantages參考答案：41.C

42.A

43.D

44.A

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.B

49.A

50.D51.C

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.D

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.A根據(jù)句意,到美國留學(xué)是一個好的選擇(choice)。故選D。44.A考查動詞。A.cheated欺騙；B.charged控告；C.supported 支持；D.informed通知。根據(jù)句意,作者應(yīng)付12美元,結(jié)果出租車司機收費22美元,很明顯是欺詐(cheat)。故選A。45.B考查動詞。A.forgotten忘記；B.realized意識到；C.admitted承認(rèn)；D.forgiven原諒。句意:我當(dāng)時已經(jīng)意識到這一點了,但是我不想在異國給自己找麻煩。forget忘記;admit承認(rèn);forgive原諒,均不符合語境。故選B。46.C考查名詞。A.plan計劃；B.mistake錯誤；C.trouble麻煩；D.decision決定。句意:我當(dāng)時已經(jīng)意識到這一點了,但是我不想在異國給自己找麻煩。maketrouble找麻煩。故選C。47.D考查動詞。A.stopped停止；B.damaged毀掉；C.protected保護；D.closed關(guān)閉。根據(jù)后一句“Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o’clockinthemorning,”可知,此時售票柜臺已經(jīng)關(guān)閉了(close)。故選D。48.B考查名詞。A.arrangement安排；B.flight航班；C.entrance入口；D.meeting會議。由文意可知,作者要乘坐飛機,故用flight(航班)。故選B。49.A考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的；B.relaxed放松的；C.cautious小心的；D.delighted高興的。結(jié)合上下文可知,作者錯過了售票柜臺工作時間,沒有拿到機票,此時的心情是焦急的(anxious)。故選A。50.D考查副詞。A.Suddenly 突然地；B.Especially特別地；C.Finally最后；D.Actually事實上。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者的姐姐已經(jīng)網(wǎng)上訂票了,需要做的是到售票柜臺拿到機票,因此用actually(實際上)。51.C考查名詞。A.change變化；B.admission進入許可；C.ticket票；D.notice通知。由句意可知,作者要拿機票(ticket)。故選C。52.A考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Besides 另外；C.Meanwhile與此同時；D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無辦法。however但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。53.D考查形容詞。A.thrilling令人興奮的；B.interesting有趣的；C.silly愚蠢的；D.boring厭煩的。句意:在機場等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故選D。54.B考查狀語從句。A.inorderthat為了；B.forfearthat唯恐，恐怕；C.asif好像；D.evenif即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來時錯過航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。55.D考查動詞。A.expected期盼；B.returned 歸還；C.understood明白；D.awoke醒來。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來時錯過航班。故選D。56.A考查名詞。A.memories回憶；B.responsibilities責(zé)任；C.imagination想象；D.convenience方便。根據(jù)文意和常識,一般拍照是為了留念,memories紀(jì)念。故選A。57.C考查動詞。A.called叫喊；B.offered提供；C.taught 教；D.wished希望。句意:他教給我到美國后需要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人(某些知識),為固定用法。故選C。58.B考查形容詞。A.careful細心的；B.helpful助人的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.thankful感激的。根據(jù)上文敘述可知,這個朋友是樂于助人的(helpful)。故選B。59.D考查副詞。A.politely有禮貌地；B.hurriedly匆匆忙忙地；C.simply簡單地，僅僅；D.safely安全地。結(jié)合上下文可知,作者安全到達美國。safely安全地,符合語境。故選D。60.A考查名詞。A.experiences經(jīng)歷；B.difficulties困難；C.chances機會；D.advantages優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)上文可知,作者的旅途經(jīng)歷(experience)使人難忘。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】1.近幾年來狀語從句和賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，54小題B考查狀語從句。A.inorderthat為了；B.forfearthat唯恐，恐怕；C.asif好像；D.evenif即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來時錯過航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。2.在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。52小題A考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Besides 另外；C.Meanwhile與此同時；D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無辦法。however但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Peoplearebeinglured(引誘)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafunandfreeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebook,becausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldetailsareworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset,bydefault(默認(rèn)),tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice--presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“l(fā)esssatisfyingexperience.”SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(議員)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorsrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.Thatistoohighapricetopay.12.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.ItiswebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusersB.itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisementsC.ItprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusersD.Itprofitsbysellingitsusers’personaldata13.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers

B.TofollowtheFederalguidelinesC.Toimproveitsusers’connectivity

D.Toexpanditsscopeofbusiness14.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumeradvocate(主張)?A.SettingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsitesB.Banningthesharingofusers’personalinformationC.Removingadsfromallsocial—networkingstiesD.Formulating(制訂)regulationsforsocial—networkingsties15.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?A.HeisdissatisfiedwithitscurrentserviceB.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldataabusedC.HefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthyD.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges參考答案：12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B試題分析：本文作者主要談?wù)撝缃痪W(wǎng)站臉書修改規(guī)則，在用戶不知情的情況下出售用戶個人信息以獲取利潤。并圍繞此現(xiàn)象，講述不同的人對此的不同反應(yīng)。12.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.可知，F(xiàn)acebook試圖通過把他們的數(shù)據(jù)資料賣給那些想發(fā)送有針對性信息的廣告商來賺錢。13.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，根據(jù)臉書的副總裁ElliotSchrage的話，這家公司只是在做一些改進服務(wù)的變動。14.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.可知，他敦促聯(lián)邦貿(mào)易委員會為社交網(wǎng)站制定指導(dǎo)方針。故選A。15.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it'sonlythebeginning.可知，作者懷疑臉書到目前為止所做的侵犯隱私的事情還只是剛開始，他不想他的個人信息被濫用?！久麕燑c睛】事實詢問題，這類試題通常是以疑問詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問句，就文章中某一詞語、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細節(jié)和事實進行提問。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個選項的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細節(jié)，正確估計答案來源。同時要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認(rèn)各種信息。比如第33小題，C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，根據(jù)臉書的副總裁ElliotSchrage的話，這家公司只是在做一些改進服務(wù)的變動。19.HappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslike“TheWhite-hairedGirl”and“TheHundredthBride”,aswellas,ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.Time/date:7:30p.m.,September7th,8thLocation:TianqiaoTheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60-500yuan(U.S.$7.2-60.2)FolkmusicAconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecentlycomposedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas“MemoryofChildhood”,“MemorialCeremonyforGod”and“WineSong”.Time/date:7:30pm,September13thLocation:ConcerthallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:6848–5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200yuan(U.S.$3.6-24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21stthisyear.Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescenteredonthethemeofthemoon,suchas“Moonlight”,“SpringnightonaMoonlitRiver”and“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.”AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChinesemusicperformerslikeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.Time/date:7:30pm,September21stLocation:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-9999Ticket:40-240yuan(U.S.$4.8-27)16.“MadameButterfly”is________.A.aChineseopera B.apieceofmusicC.aWesternopera D.asong17.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,youwilldial________.A.6551-4787 B.6606-9999C.8315-6170 D.6848-546218.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.LiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMeistandforthesamegenerationofCNOvocalists.B.“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver”isatraditionalChinesemusic.C.“Rigoletto”isafamouspieceonthethemeofthemoon.D.ZhouYaokunwillplaysolosandFanWeiqingwillcollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.19.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?A.People. B.Entertainment.C.C