2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)幒涌h大賈莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)幒涌h大賈莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill___

___inthelongrun.A．gooff

B.turnup

C．payoff

D.comeup參考答案：C2.__________bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.

Influenced

B.Influencing

C.Havinginfluenced

D.Tobeinfluenced參考答案：A3.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：BB考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你離開(kāi)俱樂(lè)部，你將不允許回來(lái)。receive意為“接收”；admit意為“承認(rèn)、允許進(jìn)入”；turn意為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)、轉(zhuǎn)變”；move意為“移動(dòng)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。4.．Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_______dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger．

A．the;a

B．/;a

C．the;the

D．/;the參考答案：b略5.Myauntboughtsomebooksatthebookshopforme,____someareaboutEnglishgrammar.

A.ofthem

B.ofwhom

C.whichof

D.ofwhich參考答案：C6.—Martinwasbraveenoughtodivefromthat10-meter-highbridge.—Yes.Itisinhis_______toliketakingrisks.A.attempt

B.intention

C.nature

D.quality參考答案：C7.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.

A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.makingupof

D.madeup參考答案：A略8.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____mysisteramongthem.A.carryout

B.leaveout

C.giveout

D.pickout參考答案：D9.Contrarytothedescriptiononrecord,nosystematicevidencewasfound_______levelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.A.that

B.what C.which D.how參考答案：A10.Sheisagoodmanagerandmotherandtriestospend___littletimeshehadwithherson．

A．how

B．which

C．what

．

D．that參考答案：C略11.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_____youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucan’tagreewithhim?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C12.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.

A.alternativeB.voluntary

C.modestD.cautious參考答案：B13._______Iacceptheisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikethatperson.A.While

B.Since

C.As

D.If參考答案：A14.ThesmallvillageannouncedanothernewhumanbirdflucaselastTuesday,which________widespreadpanicinthearea.A.seeoff

B.payoffC.setoff

D.layoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.seeoff送行；

B.payoff付清；

C.setoff引起，出發(fā)，開(kāi)始；

D.layoff解雇，休息。句意：上周二，這個(gè)小村莊宣布了又一起新的人類(lèi)禽流感病例，這在該地區(qū)引發(fā)了廣泛恐慌。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。15.Thedeerwasluckyenoughto

thehunter.A.escapefrom

B.escapesbeingshot

C.escapebeingcaught

D.escapecatching參考答案：A16.Itisobviousthatthehopes，goals，fearsanddesires________widelybetweenmenand

women，betweentherichandthepoor.A.change

B.perform

C.transfer

D.vary參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Mychildhoodandadolescencewereahappyoutpouringofenergy.Schoolwasonlyabackgroundtotheextreme

41

oflessonsinmusicanddance.Thenonenightatahighschooldance,aremark,not42

formyears,stabbedmyyouthfulhappiness:"Thatgirl,whata

43

sheisblind."Blind!Thatuglyword

44

everythingdark,blank,andhelpless.QuicklyIturnedandcalledout,“Pleasedon'tfeelsorryforme,I'mhavinglotsoffun”.

45thefunwasnottolast.Withthecomingofcollege,Ihadtoearnaliving.Part-timeteachingofpiano

46

onlyhalfsourcesoflivelihood(生計(jì)).Intermsoftimeandeffortinvolved,the47financialpaybackmademedepressed.How48Iwasformypiano,where—throughChopin,Brahms,andBeethoven—Icouldlessenmy

49

inthebeautyoftheirpieces.Thenoneday,Imetawonderfularmynurse,whosefaithwasto

50

mywholelife.Asouracquaintance(交情)51tofriendship,sherealized,52

ashellofjoy,mydepression.Shesaid,“Stopknockingoncloseddoors.

53

yourbeautifulmusic.Iknowyouropportunitywillcome.Haveyou

54

triedpraying(禱告)?”Ifollowedheradvice.Self-consciously,Idevelopedthedaily

55

ofprayer.Isaid:“God,showmethe56

forwhichyousentmetothisworld.Helpmetobeusefultomyselfandtohumanity”.Intheyearstofollow,theanswersbeganto

57

,clearandsatisfyingbeyondmymostoptimistic58.Theyarethenever-endingsourcesofpleasureandcomfortIhavefoundinfriendship,ingreatmusic,and,mostimportantofall,inmygrowing59

thatasIamusedtoprayer,Idraw

60toGodand,throughHim,toimmortality(永恒).41.A.fear

B.delight

C.benefit

D.absence42.A.intended

B.respected

C.settled

D.entertained43.A.sight

B.joke

C.failure

D.pity44.A.spread

B.implied C.stated D.predicted45.A.So

B.As

C.But

D.Or46.A.proved

B.included

C.donated D.met47.A.demanding B.appealing C.discouraging D.increasing48.A.useful B.grateful C.respectful

D.faithful49.A.guilt

B.panic C.desire

D.frustration50.A.change

B.control

C.occupy

D.test51.A.responded

B.progressed

C.adjusted

D.contributed52.A.with B.through

C.behind

D.besides53.A.setaside B.letout

C.reflecton D.keepup54.A.even B.still C.always

D.ever55.A.chapter B.imagination C.practice

D.concept56.A.sympathy B.purpose C.permission

D.luck57.A.arrive

B.disappear C.function

D.exist58.A.expectation

B.decision

C.reality

D.promise59.A.motto

B.doubt

C.belief

D.principle60.A.further

B.closer

C.quieter

D.softer參考答案：41-45.BADBC

46-50.ACBDA

51-55.BCDDC

56-60.BAACB本文講述的是一個(gè)盲人女孩從最初的沮喪、不自信到最終找到自己存在價(jià)值的勵(lì)志故事。41.B

從Mychildhoodandadolescencewereahappyoutpouringofenergy可以推斷出作者的童年和少年時(shí)期是非常快樂(lè)的，因此答案為extremedelight。42.A有一天晚上，當(dāng)別人談到她的失明一事時(shí)，她的心受到了傷害，但別人并非有意說(shuō)給她聽(tīng)的，所有此題填intended。43.D從下文的Pleasedon'tfeelsorryforme可推斷出此題選pity。44.B當(dāng)時(shí)在作者眼里，blind這個(gè)詞隱含著一切負(fù)面的東西，因此選implied。45.C根據(jù)下文可看出，作者開(kāi)始為生計(jì)發(fā)愁，所以快樂(lè)眼中所謂的快樂(lè)并未持續(xù)多久，因此此處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選but。46.A作者選擇了做兼職工作：教鋼琴，但最終的結(jié)果是，這份工作不足于維持生計(jì)，因此此題選proved，意為“結(jié)果是”。47.C從下文mademedepressed.可以看出，作者的收入令她很泄氣，因此選discouraging。48.B作者此時(shí)話鋒一轉(zhuǎn)：從Icouldlessenmyfrustrationinthebeautyoftheirpieces.可看出作者從鋼琴音樂(lè)中找到了快樂(lè)，因此選grateful。49.D鋼琴音樂(lè)的旋律使她的挫敗感頓減，因此選frustration。50.A從下文很容易看出此題選change51.B她們的友誼日益加深，所以選progressed。52.C這位護(hù)士從她表面的快樂(lè)背后，了解到了她的傷悲，所以選behind。53.D護(hù)士鼓勵(lì)她繼續(xù)自己的音樂(lè)夢(mèng)想，所以選keepup.54.D從下文可看出選ever。55.Cpractice此處意為“慣常的工作”。56.B作者詢(xún)問(wèn)上帝她活著的目的，因此選purpose。57.A從下文很容易看出此處應(yīng)選arrive。58.A那些驚喜出乎作者的意料，所以選expectation。59.C從上下文可看出此處可選belief。60.B隨著我慢慢習(xí)慣于禱告，我離上帝又近了一些，并最終走向永恒，因此此題選closer。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列段文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Goodmorning.I’mChenHua.Here’smyculturereportfortoday,Monday.Anewfilmstartstonightatthestudentcinemaateighto’clock.ThefilmisPiratesoftheCarribean.It’safantasticadventurefilm.JohnnyDeppandOrlandoBloomarethestars.Theyarebothverypopularandfamous,andtheybothactwellinthisfilm,andmaketheircharactersbelievable.Thestoryisaboutanoldship.ItsailsaroundtheCarribeanislands.DeppandBloomtrytofindsomelostgold.Thentheycomefacetofacewithsometerriblemen,andhavetofightthem.There'slotsofaction,andthefightinglooksreallydangerous.TheyalsosavesKeiraKnightly.SheplaysElisabeth,thedaughterofarichman.ThesceneswithKnightlyandBloomarebeautifulandromantic.Thefilmisn'ttruetolife,butit'sveryexciting,andsomeofitisveryfunny.It'sanenjoyablefilm,althoughinmyopinionthere'stoomuchfighting.Butexceptforthat,it'sanexcellentfilm.

Youdidn'tseeitwhenitfirstcameout,Iadviseyoutogoandseeitnow.I'msureyou'11enjoyit.It'sshowingallweek.

41.PiratesoftheCarribeanis__________.A.atragedy

B.acomedy

C.anactionfilm

D.anadventurefilm42.DeppandBloomsailsaroundtheCarribeanislandsbecause__________.A.theytrytofindsomelostgold

B.theytrytofindsomegoldC.theytrytofindsomelostiron

D.theytrytofindsomelostiron43.Theymeet__________.A.someterriblemen

B.someterriblewomenC.somesmilingmen

D.somesmilingmen44.There'slotsofactioninthefilmbecausetheyhaveto_______.A.fightthefrighteningpeople

B.fighttheterriblewomenC.makethefilminteresting

D.makethefilmexciting45.KeiraKnightlyplays__________.A.DeppandBloom

B.Elisabeth

C.OrlandoBloom

D.JohnnyDepp參考答案：DAAAB19.Alanguageholidayisacombinationof"holiday"andstudyabroadtolearnorimproveaforeignlanguage.EnglishlanguageholidaysaretakeninEnglish-speakingcountrieslikeEngland,theUSAorAustralia.Whilethere,youstudyinalanguageschoolwithstudentsfrommanydifferentcountries.Youlivewithlocalpeople,oftenstayingwithahostfamily.Alanguageholidaycanbeofanylength-fromoneweektooneyear-butmostaretwoorthreeweeks.WhataretheBenefitsofaLanguageHoliday?LanguageholidayshavebecomeaverypopularmethodoflearningEnglishbecausetheyhavemanyadvantages:TotalExposureBecauseyouareinanEnglish-speakingcountry,youareconstantlyexposedtoEnglishfromthetimeyouwakeupandhavebreakfastwithyourhostfamilyuntillateeveningandyourlastdrinkinalocalpub.YouhavelittleornoopportunitytoescapetheEnglishlanguage.Thisishowyoulearnyourownlanguage-constantexposure.MixedClasses

Whenyoustudyinyourowncountry,alltheotherstudentsinyourclassspeakyourlanguage,soyouarenotforcedtouseEnglish.Onalanguageholiday,studentscomefromcountriesallovertheworld.Itispossiblethatnobodyinyourclasswillspeakyourlanguage,soyouwilljusthavetospeakEnglish!FreedomFromPressure

Onalanguageholidayyouareawa