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2022年山東省青島市經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)第九中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicesetoutinsearchofotherchildrenwhomight______Guizhou’sdustbinsafter5deaths
forwarmth.
A.live
B.rescue
C.exist
D.survive參考答案:D2.Isuggestednotonly________tothemeetingbutalsogiveaspeechthere.A.didhego
B.hisgoingC.shouldhego
D.heshouldgo參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:我建議他不但要參加這次會(huì)議,而且還要在那做報(bào)告。notonly...butalso...引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列句子時(shí),notonly引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。再根據(jù)前面主句是“Isuggested...”可以排除A項(xiàng)。因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。3.Thankyouforsendingus_____freshvegetables.Youhavedoneus_____greatservice.
A.不填;the
B.the;a
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:B22.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardtohisreturnand______him.A.haveseen
B.seeing
C.see
D.beseen參考答案:B略5.26.You’dbettermakepreparationsfortheinterviewbeforeyou______ajob.
A.a(chǎn)skfor
B.a(chǎn)ppealfor
C.a(chǎn)pplyfor
D.callfor參考答案:C略6.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—_________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.SoamI
B.It’shardtosay
C.Idon’tcare
D.Ihopenot參考答案:A7.—Wheredidyouloseyourbicycle?—Itwasintheplayground______Iplayedbasketball.A.that B.where C.which D.when參考答案:B8.
annoyedhimmostwasthathehadreceivednoapology.A.How
B.Why
C.What
D.Which參考答案:C9.—Somemorewine?
—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.
A.Withpleasure
B.Thatwouldbenice
C.I’drathernot
D.JustwhatIneed參考答案:C略10.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou
theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit? A.advertised B.hadadvertised C.areadvertising D.willadvertise參考答案:A11.Duetothe
ofthismedicaltechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedattheearlystage.A.appreciation B.application C.appointment D.approach參考答案:B12.–Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinJuly.--Yeah,most
jobsformonths.A.areseeking
B.sought
C.havebeenseeking
D.hadbeenseeking參考答案:D13.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,______foransweringquestions.A.hadprepared
B.beingprepared
C.preparing
D.prepared參考答案:D【答案】【解析】14.
forawholenight,westillcouldn'tagreeonwhentostartandwheretogofortheholiday.A.Discussed
B.Havingdiscussed
C.Discussing
D.Beingdiscussed參考答案:B15.Atthebeginningofaspeech,itisveryimportanttograbtheaudience’sattentionandmaketheminterestedin
youhavetosay.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who參考答案:B16.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.
A.Evenif
B.IfonlyC.Asif
D.Once參考答案:D考點(diǎn):連詞/連接詞試題解析:一旦環(huán)境破壞被造成,它將會(huì)法非好多年讓生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)。根據(jù)句意選D一旦而A即使B只要C好像,均不符合題意。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
AmannamedGrantoncefoundaboxofoldpapersinaroomatthetopofhishouse.He36,mostofthese.Grantdidnotlikeoldthingsverymuch.Buthekeptaletterthistime:atthe37ofitwasthenameof38writer.“Whenthisletterwas39,”saidGrant,“nooneknewaboutthiswriter.Butnoweveryonereadshim.Somepeoplelike
40letterslikethis.ImaybeabletogetalotofmoneyforthisletterifIsellitto41man.”Buttherewerealotofdirtymarksallovertheletter.Grantdidnot42,these.“Itdoesn’tlooknice,”hethought.“Noonewillwanttobuyaletterifit’sdirty.I’llhaveto43itfirst.”Sohetookapieceofclothandsomewaterandstartedtowork,withalotof44.Whenatlasthefinished,theletter45
new.
Grantwasverypleasedwithwhathehad46
.Hetookthelettertoashopwhereoldpapersofthiskindwere47.“Iwanttosellthisletter,”Grantsaidtothemanintheshop.“Itwaswrittenbyafamouswriter.Youknowaboutthese48
.Howmuchwillyoupayforit?”Themanlookedattheletter49.“I’llgiveyoutwopounds50it,”hesaidatlast.“Onlytwopounds!”saidGrant.“Butyoushould51alotmoreforaletterlikethis.Andjustlook!I’ve52cleaneditsothatitlooksnice.”“Ican54
that,”saidtheman.“That’sthe54.Peoplewhobuyoldpaperslikethemtobe55!”
36.
A.
stored
B.
burnt
C.
read
D.
hid
37.
A.
back
B.
top
C.
beginning
D.
bottom
38.
A.
a
poor
B.
a
young
C.
an
unknown
D.
a
well-known
39.
A.
written
B.
posted
C.
published
D.
found
40.
A.
receiving
B.
reading
C.
to
sell
D.
to
buy
41.
A.
a
rich
B.
agood
C.
the
right
D.
the
exact
42.
A.
notice
B.
need
C.
like
D.
see
43.
A.wash
B.
clean
C.
rub
D.
get
rid
of
44.
A.care
B.interest
C.
pleasure
D.
strength
45.
A.
was
B.
turned
C.
looked
D.
became
46.
A.
got
B.
done
C.
washed
D.
found
47.
A.
on
show
B.
on
sale
C.
posted
D.
bought
and
sold
48.
A.
writers
B.
shops
C.
things
D.
marks
49.
A.
for
a
long
time
B.
with
satisfaction
C.
with
little
interest
D.
carelessly
50.A.
for
B.
with
C.
in
D.
from
51.
A.
spend
B.
pay
C.
bring
D.
have
52.
A.
almost
B.
not
C.
even
D.
just
53.
A.
see
B.
notice
C.
find
D.
understand
54.
A.
thing
B.
trouble
C.
price
D.
difficulty
55.
A.
clean
B.
true
C.
good
D.
dirty
參考答案:36-40BDDAD41-45CCDAB
46-50BDCAA51-55BDABD三、閱讀理解18.Gallowshumor(黑色幽默)seemlikeamistake,oratleastinpoortaste.Butpsychologistssaythatgallowshumorcanbeanimportantwaytorelievestress.“Humormakesyoufeelincontrolanditcangiveyouthatfeelingthateverythingisokayevenwhenit'snot,”saysJamesM.Jones,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofDelaware.Psychologistssaythatjustbecauseyou'relaughingdoesn'tmeanyou’rewastingtime.Occasionalteasingamongcolleagues,particularlyifitrevolvesaroundthingsassociatedwiththejob,canboostcreativity,departmentalcohesiveness(凝聚力)andperformance.“Therearealotofstressorsoutthere,”saysEdDunkelblau,apsychologistwiththeInstituteforEmotionallyIntelligentLearninginChicago.“Butgallowshumorisawayofmakingdifficultthingsalittlelessdifficult.”Thisistrueaslongasthehumorisusedfortherightpurpose.Themainpointofitshouldbeinspiringpeople---notlaughingatthem.“Anythingthatwouldliftmorale(士氣)intermsofthecompanywouldbegoodhumor,”saysThierryGuedj,aprofessorofbusinessandpsychologyatBostonUniversity.“Beforeyousayordoanything,thinkabout,‘Howisthishelpingmyemployees’morale?’”Youwanttogiveyouremployeesandco-workersasenseofbelonging,sodon’tmakeobservationsthatareaggressive.Mostobviously,DrGuedjsays,don’tmakecommentsaboutpeople’sphysicalappearance,orfaith.Ifyouhaveanydoubt,it'sappropriate,don'tgothroughwithit.Oryoucantakeaimattheonepersonyouknowwon'tbeoffended(冒犯):Yourself.“Ifthere'sgoingtobeajokeorstory,itshouldbeyou,”Mr.Dunkelblausays.Forexample,ifyou'reamarketingmanagerreviewingafailedcampaignthatyouled,beginwithalinelike,“Theguywhogavepermissiontothisdealmightjustbelookingforworknextweek.”“Peoplewiththeabilitytolaughatthemselvescangiveotherpeoplepermissiontolaughatthemselvestoo,”Mr.Jonessays.“Andifyoucanlaughatyourself,youfeelbetteraboutyourself.”【小題1】.Accordingtothetext,gallowshumorhasthefollowingfunctionsEXCEPT________.
A.improvingperformance
B.reducingpressure
C.leadingtoabigmistake
D.makingpeoplemorecreative【小題2】.WhatisEdDunkelblau’sattitudetowardsgallowshumor?
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Uncertain.
D.Neutral.【小題3】.WhichofthefollowingwouldDr.Guedjmostprobablyagreewith?
A.Gallowshumorallowspeopletolaughatothers.
B.Gallowshumoristhebasicsourceofmorale.
C.Anythingthatmayliftmoralecanbecalledgallowshumor.
D.Gallowshumormaysometimesbeusedforthewrongpurpose.【小題4】.Whenpeopleusegallowshumor,theyshould________.
A.showasenseofbelonging
B.observewhoisaggressive
C.trytoavoidirritatingothers
D.doubtabouttheresultofhumors【小題5】.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Laughingatourselvescanhelprelievethestressofothers.
B.Peopletendtolaughatothersratherthanthemselves.
C.Peoplewholaughatthemselvesarehardtobefriendswith.
D.Peoplecan’tavoidoffendingotherswithgallowshumor.參考答案:CBDCA19.閱讀下列短文,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
IfIseeonemorearticleabouthowwonderfulalternativeenergyiscomparedtooil,Iwillflip(翻頁).Alternativeenergysourcescanbegood----verygoodinfact.Andit’sprettyobviousthatwe’regoingtoneedthem,andthatourdependenceonoilisaBadThing.Butacceptingthatdoesnotmeanacceptingthatanykindofalternativeenergyisagoodthing.
Tobeagoodthing,ithastohavethreeproperties:1)Ithastohelpreduceourdependenceonoil,2)Ithastobenoworsefortheenvironment,and3)Ithastobeeconomicallypractical.
Manyofthethingspraisedmeetoneoreventwoofthoseproperties.Solarpanels,forexample.Theycanreduceourneedforoil,atleastincertainregions,andthey’recertainlynotbadfortheenvironment.Butthey’reexpensive.Ifyouspendthemoneytomakeyourhomesolar-powered,youprobablywon’tgetbackyourcostsforatleast15years,whichapproachesthelifespanofthepanels.
Certainlyweneedtocleanupouractbigtimeandfindworkablesourcesofalternativeenergy.Butwealsohavetokeepinmindthateveryoneofthesealternative-energysourcescomesatacost,whichissomethingpeopleseemtoforget.Theyhearthephrase“alternativeenergy”andautomaticallyassumeit’sgottobegood.Butgreenisn’talwaysgood,andoilisn’talwaysbad.
Oneseemingly“green”technologythatpopsupagainandagainiselectriccars.Itispraisedbywell-meaningpeopleasgoodfortheenvironmentandawaytoreduceouroildependence,especiallyasoilpricescontinuetorise.
Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbemoredirtythantheirgasoline-poweredcousins.
PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissionsvehicles”,butpeopleinCaliforniaseemtobecluelessaboutwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthenewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarcells,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators.Generatorsarefueledbysomething----usuallycoal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal(地?zé)岬模﹑lantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.
Inotherwords,those“zero-emissions”carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.It’sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelsethatitlooksclean.Itisnot.It’sasiftheCaliforniaGreensarecoveringtheireyes----“IfIcan’tseeit,it’snothappening.“Gasolineisanincrediblyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas(oranotherfue)andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat----atthegenerator,throughthetransmission(傳送)lines,etc.
Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon’tgetyounearlyasfar----soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromnukes;orgeothermal,orhydro,orsolar,orwind,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon’tusemuchofthoseenergysources.
Inaddition,electriccars’batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill.Andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit’sapowerplant,though,allthejunkisinonelace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsaretooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhenallthegarbageisinonespot.41.Whichofthefollowingstatementswillthewritersupport?
A.Anykindofalternativeenergyisag
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