2021年廣東省梅州市洑溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年廣東省梅州市洑溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：A知識點：交際英語解析：選A，從題干中的關(guān)鍵詞only，和don’tworry判斷，是對方心中的石頭落了地。Whatarelief多令人寬慰啊！B祝賀；C多令人吃驚??；D對不起。根據(jù)題意選A。技巧點撥：析語境，找關(guān)鍵，多領(lǐng)悟，判答案。2.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.

A.resembles

B.strengthens

C.reflects

D.shapes參考答案：C3.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis___.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind參考答案：C4.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到孩子們在公園里玩耍的快樂場面，我欣喜若狂，對我們國家的未來充滿信心。A.sight視力；眼界；見解；B.view視野；意見；風(fēng)景；C.scene場面；情景；D.sign標志；符號。根據(jù)語境，此處表達“看到孩子們在公園嬉戲的快樂情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活動的場景，其他三項均不符合語境，故選C。5.

Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D6.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed參考答案：A知識點：非謂語動詞和主謂一致解析：選A，those是invited的動作承受者，故用過去分詞；題干中主句的主語是nobody，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，allow為及物動詞，空后無賓語，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A。技巧點撥：找主語，判一致。7.30．IfIhadtimethisevening,I

toyourbirthdayparty.

A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone參考答案：C略8.

Computersmustbeofgreatuseto________doingthescientificresearch.

A.those

B.who

C.thosewho

D.whomever參考答案：A9.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________，whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A．Ifwhat

B．Ifso

C．Ifonly

D．Ifnot參考答案：

10.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly_____A.supposing

B.tosuppose

C.supposed

D.beingsupposed參考答案：C11.Atlastnothingbutsometreesremained,withsomebranches____thewall.A.stickoutof

B.stuckoutof

C.stickingoutof

D.tostickoutof

參考答案：C12.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?

—Ohyes,enoughandtospare．

A．spend

B．cover

C．fill

D．offer參考答案：b略13.Tenminutesearlier______wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.A.or

B.so

C.but

D.and

參考答案：D14.—Jack’swon_____________holidayinLondon.—_________luckyfellow!

A.a;A

B.the;The

C.a;The

D.the;A參考答案：略15.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonuments_____over5,000yearsago.A.datedbackto B.datingbacktoC.datesfrom D.todatebackto參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：可以追溯到5000多年前的巨石陣，是世界上最著名的史前遺跡之一。datebackto的邏輯主語是Stonehenge，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故選B。16.Ilikeahousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwillneverforgetthatdaywhenIwasinvolvedinaseriouscaraccident.Ibecamelameinbothlegsinmychildhood,soIcan't

36

withoutthesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI"walk",Ifeltveryself-abased（自卑的）andlonely.Istillrememberthefirstdayat

37

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,

38

intheclassroomstaredatmein

39

.Atthatmomentmyfaceturned

40

.IwassoshythatIcouldn'thelp

41

back.However,itwasthe

42

andsympathyintheireyesthat

43

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsaseat.Beinglame,Ididn'tdareto

44

infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe

45

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

46

.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

47

.Theyencouragedmewitha（n）

48

smileandtheywereevenhappyto

49

meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

50

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

51

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendswerealways

52

tohelpme.Itmademe

53

Iamhandicapped（殘疾的）.Oncetheyaskedme,"

54

isthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?"Withoutthinking,Isaid,"Itisthe

55

."36.A.fly

B.jump

C.sit

D.stand37.A.school

B.wheelchair

C.home

D.hospital38.A.he

B.she

C.everyone

D.nobody39.A.thought

B.interest

C.anger

D.surprise40.A.red

B.brown

C.white

D.black41.A.calling

B.hiding

C.coming

D.turning42.A.pain

B.kindness

C.confidence

D.sadness43.A.enjoyed

B.suggested

C.prevented

D.forbade44.A.walk

B.study

C.practice

D.speak45.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.run

D.rushed46.A.quietly

B.slowly

C.happily

D.shyly47.A.brave

B.mad

C.proud

D.excited48.A.cruel

B.friendly

C.lonely

D.handsome49.A.push

B.lift

C.press

D.pull50.A.satisfied

B.sorry

C.rude

D.grateful51.A.signs

B.sights

C.buildings

D.students52.A.ready

B.modest

C.bored

D.confident53.A.forget

B.remember

C.imagine

D.think54.A.When

B.Where

C.What

D.Why55.A.teachers

B.schoolyard

C.classmates

D.friendship參考答案：36－40

DACDA

41－45

DBCAA

46－50

CDBAD

51－55

BAACD三、閱讀理解18.

YouhaveheardofWebsterToys.Webster’shavemadegood,safe,interestingtoysformorethanahundredyears.Nowwesellthem,andchildrenplaywiththem,incountriesfromNewZealandtoNorway,andfromJapantoBrazil.WearelookingforsomeonetosellourtoysintheFarEast.He(orshe)willbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty.Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim.HewillspeakgoodEnglish,andatleastoneotherlanguageoftheFarEast.

ThepersonwearelookingforwillliveinSingapore,andworkinourofficethere,buthewilltravelforuptosixmonthsinanyoneyear.HewillknowtheFarEastquitewellalready.Hewillknowhowtosellinoldmarketsandwheretofindnewones.Hewillunderstandmoneyandmakemorethaneverbefore,forhimself,andforWebsterToys.

Webster’swantsomeonewhocanstandonhisownfeet.Ifyouthinkyouarethepersonwearelookingfor,writetoMr.J.SlomanatourHeadOffice.

60.ChildrenplaywithWebstertoys_____.

A.onlyincountriesfarawayfromeachother

B.incountriesallovertheworld

C.inonlyfourcountriesoftheworld

D.everywhereexceptintheFarEast61.Thepersonwillspeak_____.

A.Englishandonlyoneotherlanguage

B.Englishoranyotherlanguage

C.EnglishoranyotherFarEasternlanguage

D.EnglishandaFarEasternlanguage62.“Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet”means_____.

A.someonewhodoesnotstandonothers’feet

B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney

C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself

D.someonewhounderstandmanylanguage參考答案：BDC19.Wemetalittlegirlsevenyearsagoduringoneofmydaughter’soccasionalhospitalstays.HernamewasBethandshewasmydaughter’sroommateforaweek.MyDaughterandanincurablekidney(腎)disease.Bethwasaveryhappygirl,despitethefactthatshehadcancer.Iwasamazedatherwillanddeterminationtonevergiveup,howeversickhertreatmentmadeher.Shewasalwaysconcernedaboutmydaughterandtheotherchildrenwithcancer.Mydaughter’shospitaltreatmentwascompletedinaweekandwewerewaitingforherfinaldischargeorderswhenBethappeared.Shesaid“Iwantyoutohavethis.Iknowyouneedanewkidney,sokeepthisangelpinwithyoutillyougetbetter.Shewillwatchoveryouandmakeyousmile.Myfriend,John,gaveittometowatchoverme.Whenyougetyournewkidneyandsmile,youcangivethisangeltosomeonethatneedsher,too”.Mydaughterthankedherandthegirlsexchangedhugsandbigsmiles.Laterthatyear,Bethpassedaway.Wekeptthatangelforsixmoreyears.Finally,akidneybecameavailableandshereceivedatransplant.Nowshefeltitwastimetogiveittosomeonewhoneededtobewatchedoveruntilheorshecouldsmileagain.Shegaveittoanelderlymantryingtorecoverfromaheartproblem.Howmanyfamiliesandheartsthisangelhastouched,nooneknowsforsure.Butallthatittookwasasinglegiftofkindness.SointhisChristmasseason,createatraditionwithyourchildrenormaybesomeoneyoulove.Givethemagiftthatkeepsongiving.It’sagiftfromyourheart.46.ForwhatreasonwastheauthorimpressedwithBeth?(Nomorethan15words)47.WhydidBethgiveanangelpintotheauthor’sdaughter?(Nomorethan10words)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?(Nomorethan5words)49.Whattraditionshouldbecreatedasitissuggestedinthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)50.Inyouropinionwhatcanbeagiftfromyourheart?Andwhy?(Nomorethan20words)參考答案：46.Shewasdeterminedandnevergaveuphoweversickshewas.

47.Shewantedtocheerherup./Shewantedtomakeherhappy.

48.Theangelpin.

49.Givesomeoneyouloveagiftofkindnessandkeepsongiving.

50.Open本文為一篇記敘文，文章講述了一位父親帶著自己患有腎病的女兒住在一所醫(yī)院之中，其間父親和女兒遇見了一位身患癌癥，但卻對生活充滿希望，意志力堅強的小女孩，在這一期間小女孩不停的鼓勵作者的女兒，同時也將自己這股對生活的熱愛對生命的堅守散播給周圍的人，在文章的最后小女孩去世了，在對生命不倦的堅守了六年之后，作者的女兒也成功的等到了新腎，重獲新生。文章的末尾講到要珍惜自己身邊親近的人，要隨時將自己的愛傳播給他們。46.該題題目意為“作者為什么會對這位小姑娘印象深刻？”通過對文章的閱讀我峨嵋你可以將答案定位到文章第一段的“Iwasamazedatherwillanddeterminationtonevergiveup,howeversickhertreatmentmadeher.”即便是被治療折磨的病怏怏的，我很吃驚這樣一個小姑娘竟有如此的活下去的意愿，以及那種永不放棄的決心?！惫时绢}答案可為“Shewasdeterminedandnevergaveuphowever