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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省寧波市石浦鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?
No,Ionlygothere______becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.
A.eventually
B.constantly
C.occasionally
D.frequently參考答案:C略2.Wearrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______.A.itsatasmall
B.whichasmallboysatthereC.whichsatasmallboy
D.itwasasmallboy參考答案:C3.Inthisbook,thewordisusedinitsoriginalsenseunless_____stated.A.otherwise B.thus C.therefore D.anyway參考答案:A【活學(xué)活用】例句:Inthisbookthewordisusedinitsoriginalsenseunlessotherwisestated.在這本書里,這個(gè)詞是用它的本義,除非另有說明。4.
spacecraftShenzhouⅦtookoffonNovember1st,2011,atJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin
NorthwestChina.A.The;the
B.The;/
C.A;the
D.A;/參考答案:B5.
Theoldmanleads______quietlife.A.most
B.amuch
C.amost
D.amore參考答案:C6.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt
B.motivation
C.conception
D.realization參考答案:B略7.—Bettywasfeelingprettyblueforawhile,butshe’sbetternow.—
.A.Oh,that’skindofyou
B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:D略8.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.
A.Faced
B.Face
C.Facing
D.Toface.參考答案:A9.Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_____theyhadpromised,_____wasratherdisappointing.A.which;as
B.as;thatC.as;which
D.that;that參考答案:C10.LiuQian,amagicianfromTaiwanperforminghistrickswell,_________thousandsofaudiencesontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.A.appliedfor
B.appealedto
C.approvedof
D.arisenfrom參考答案:B略11.Themapletreesturnabrilliantredinautumn,addinganother
tothecolor1sintheharvestseason.A.theme B.versionC.category D.dimension參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:楓葉在秋天變成了鮮紅的顏色,為豐收的季節(jié)增添了另一抹色彩。A.theme主題;B.version版本;C.category種類;D.dimension維度;風(fēng)采。dimension此處理解為“色彩;風(fēng)采”,故選D。12.Thereismuchchance
____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that
B.which
C.until
D.if參考答案:A13.
Blackmail(敲詐)issomethingthatshouldneverbe______;butthat’seasiersaidthandone.A.givenup
B.givenin
C.givenupto
D.giveninto參考答案:D14.____alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving
B.WhenIwasdriving
C.Iwasdriving
D.Havingdriven參考答案:C15.Mary,whatwouldyousaytoacampingholidayfortheweekend?
Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.
A.You’vetakenthewordsoutofmymouth.
B.Enjoyyourself.
C.Ican’taffordthetime.
D.Whereshouldwego?參考答案:A23.Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmell______herprogressandshestopped.
A.deleted
B.scratched
C.arrested
D.faded參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AsayoungkidIdreamtaboutgoingtotheOlympics.IWasquickandhadgoodbalance…Thatall
36
whenIwas13.IWasdiagnosedwithabraintumor(腫瘤)!AtfirstIWastoldnothingaboutitbecauseofthe
37
ofmysurgery,whichprobablysavedmylifebecausemy
38
wouldremainhigh.39
Iwasluckythatthetumorwasbenign(良性的),ithadgrowntobesobigthatIwouldhave30%40
ofliving!
IspentamonthinthehospitalandwhenIwas
41
whatIhadbecomeIdidnotknow
whyGodhadsparedme.Ihadno
42
inawheelchair,lookedatthingswithdoublevision.couldn’tmove
43
andhadaslow,dullvoice!Afteraperiodofself-pityingIwasplacedinaspecializedrecoverycenterforthe
44
.ItwasashortstayformebutIwas
45
tofightmydisabilitiesasthekidstherehadopenedmyeyestoreal
46
.ThenamancalledVincentRoussel
47
histimetohelpingmewithmysubjects.Hefeltso
48
seeingmeinthatwheelchairthathedecidedtogivemereeducationtwohoursaday!HehelpedmealotandfinallyI
49
toreturntoschool!Thoughoccasionallysomekids
50
me,manypeoplehelpedmeandthankstomyhardworkandGod’SblessingsImanagedtoovercomemany
51
inmylife.Iwalked6monthsaftertheoperation,becameamemberofthecollegeswimmingteam,
52
aBachelor’Sdegree,aMaster’Sdegreeand
53
abook.Mygreatest
54
hasbeentomeetmyangelontheinternetwhileIwasinNewYorkandsheinMadrid,Spain.After
55
foramonthIrealizedwehadsomuchincommon.Ayearlaterwegotmarried!36.A.improved
B.stopped
C.changed
D.realized37.A.importance
B.seriousness
C.emergency
D.independence38.A.temperature
B.pressure
C.expenses
D.spirits39.A.Although
B.Because
C.Since
D.If40.A.purpose
B.chance
C.meaning
D.value41.A.curiousabout
B.certainof
C.confidentof
D.a(chǎn)wareof42.A.seat
B.position
C.balance
D.movement43.A.correctly
B.normally
C.hurriedly
D.1ively44.A.disabled
B.old
C.injured
D.blind45.A.a(chǎn)rranged
B.commanded
C.introduced
D.inspired46.A.happiness
B.death
C.suffering
D.progress47.A.devoted
B.lost
C.spent
D.interrupted48.A.a(chǎn)stonished
B.touched
C.interested
D.sensitive49.A.happened
B.decided
C.chose
D.managed50.A.gaveahandto
B.lookedawayfrom
C.madefunof
D.tookalookat51.A.diseases
B.disastersC.challenges
D.shortcomings52.A.received
B.a(chǎn)dmitted
C.failed
D.1earned53.A.read
B.wrote
C.bought
D.copied54.A.dream
B.regret
C.reputation
D.a(chǎn)chievement55.A.chatting
B.dating
C.1iving
D.discussing參考答案:36-40CBDAB
41-45DCBAD
46-50CABDC
51-55CABDA三、閱讀理解18.Summerisfleeting,justliketheyouth.Butthebookswereadstaywithusforthelifetime.Oureditorsindependentlyresearchandrecommendthefollowingforteenstoenjoy!TheBookThiefbyMarkusZusakInNaziGermany,11-year-oldLieselMemingerislivingoutsideofMunichwhenshediscoversabookinthesnowanditchangesherlifeforever.ShebeginsstealingbooksfromNaziandthemayor’slibrary.Asshebecomesfascinatedwithwords,shebeginswritingaboutherlifeduringthisdangeroustime.Beautifully-writtenanddeeplymoving,thisnovelstandsoutinthecrowdedfieldofHolocaust(大屠殺)literature.Despitethetragicanddisturbingstoryline,TheBookThiefisfilledwithwarmth,humor,andhope.OCDanielbyWesleyKingThisfirst-personnarrativeistoldfromtheperspectiveofDaniel,a13-year-oldwhotriestohidehisobsessivecompulsivedisorder(強(qiáng)迫癥)ashestrugglestofitintothecruelworldofmiddleschool.Thenhegetsanotethatputshiminthemiddleofamystery.Theplotrevolvesaroundthemystery,soit’snottooclinicalandfocusedonOCD.Fullofheartbreakandjoy,aswellasimportantlessons,OCDanielisathrillingnovelthatwilldefinitelyhaveyousupportingDanielandeagerlyturningthepages.CouragetoSoar:ABodyinMotion,ALifeinBalancebySimoneBilesAmericanOlympicgoldmedalistSimoneBilessharesherinspiringandfascinatingjourneyfromherearlychildhoodinfostercaretotheOlympicpodium(領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)).Inherownwords,Bilesdescribesallhardshipsthatsheexperiencedalongtheway.Herattractivestoriesgiveinsightintoherdeterminedspiritandpositiveattitude,evenwhenunderpressure.WhenreadingBiles’words,it’sdifficultnottobemotivatedandencouragedtodreambigandworkhard.ASeriesofUnfortunateEventsbyLemonySnicketAseriesof13books,ASeriesofUnfortunateEvents,followstheBaudelaireorphansastheyseektorevealthemysteriesoftheirfamily.Filledwithmanyplottwists,appealingmysteries,andexcitingadventures,thisseriesmanagestokeepyouhookedallthewaythroughthelastbook.LemonySnicket’sentertainingwritingstyleanddarksenseofhumormakethemfunreads.1.Ifyouareinterestedinthestoryofwartime,youmaychoosethebookwrittenby________.A.MarkusZusak B.WesleyKingC.SimoneBiles D.LemonySnicket2.WhenreadingDaniel’sstory,readersmayfindit________.A.humorousandmysterious B.sorrowfulandjoyfulC.hopefulandcheerful D.thrillingandinspiring3.Whichoneofthebooksbelongstonon-fiction?A.TheBookThief.B.OCDaniel.C.CouragetoSoar:ABodyinMotion,ALifeinBalance.D.ASeriesofUnfortunateEvents.參考答案:1.A
2.B
3.C【分析】本文是應(yīng)用文,讀過的書會(huì)伴隨著我們一生。本文為青少年介紹幾本值得一讀的書?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中關(guān)鍵詞NaziGermany(納粹德國)、Holocaustliterature(大屠殺文學(xué))和thetragicanddisturbingstoryline(悲慘而令人不安的故事情節(jié))可知,TheBookThief是關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期的故事,作者是MarkusZusak。故選A項(xiàng)。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。小說OCDDaniel講述患有強(qiáng)迫癥的13歲的孩子丹尼爾故事。他試圖隱藏自己的強(qiáng)迫癥。然后他收到一張紙條,使自己陷入了一個(gè)奧秘的漩渦。根據(jù)Fullofheartbreakandjoy,aswellasimportantlessons,OCDanielisathrillingnovel可知,故事情節(jié)既令人心碎又讓人高興,還有一些重要的教訓(xùn)。故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。小說CouragetoSoar:ABodyinMotion,ALifeinBalance分享了美國奧運(yùn)金牌得主SimoneBiles從幼年到寄養(yǎng)到走上奧運(yùn)領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)的鼓舞人心之旅。Biles的話激勵(lì)我們?nèi)?shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,去努力工作。這部小說不是虛構(gòu)故事。故選C項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】應(yīng)用文閱讀理解解題策略1.快速瀏覽,確定主題快速瀏覽主要是看文章的大標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題、斜體、大寫、黑體、插圖等信息,這些信息有助于了解文章主題、結(jié)構(gòu)及大致內(nèi)容,在后續(xù)步驟中也有利于快速定位答案。確定文章主題及大致內(nèi)容后,聯(lián)系自己已有的知識(shí)可以大致推斷該篇文章會(huì)查考哪方面的內(nèi)容。如閱讀本文時(shí),迅速瀏覽黑色小標(biāo)題后,就知道是介紹幾本書。2.題干定位,重點(diǎn)關(guān)注,直接鎖定答案對(duì)于應(yīng)用文所考查的各種細(xì)節(jié)理解題,如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、數(shù)據(jù)、聯(lián)系方式、聯(lián)系人、數(shù)量、應(yīng)聘條件等,考生可以使用“題干定位法”,即通過題干中的關(guān)鍵詞定位答案出處,重點(diǎn)關(guān)注該部分信息,即可直接確定答案。應(yīng)用文大部分細(xì)節(jié)題都可以通過此方法得出答案。如第一小題,根據(jù)問題直接鎖定到第二段中的關(guān)鍵詞NaziGermany、Holocaustliterature和thetragicanddisturbingstoryline即可推斷出答案。3.題干定位,對(duì)比分析,綜合判定有些細(xì)節(jié)理解題目的解題信息分散在文章多處,需要結(jié)合多處信息,對(duì)比、歸納、推斷,綜合判斷確定答案,即題干定位+對(duì)比分析。如第三小題是詢問四本書中哪一本是non-fiction,需要結(jié)合四本書的內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比,可以知道其他三本書都是小說體裁,只有CouragetoSoar:ABodyinMotion,ALifeinBalance是紀(jì)實(shí)性內(nèi)容,從而得出答案。19.ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì)).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.34.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theycontainprotei
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