河南省周口市衣之純幸福中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省周口市衣之純幸福中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mr.JohnsonI’mreallysorry________youwaitingforsolongatime.—Iknowyouareverybusyatthemoment.A.tohavekept B.tokeepC.tobekeeping D.tohavebeenkept參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：——約翰遜先生，我真的很抱歉讓你等了這么長時間。——我知道你現(xiàn)在很忙。besorrytodosth.“抱歉做某事”，此處是動詞不定式做原因狀語，非謂語動詞keep的動作明顯先于謂語動詞，所以用動詞不定式的完成式，故選A。2.Atthesightofheart-brokenscenesinYiliangearthquakestrickenarea,manyChinesepeoplecouldn’t_______theirtears.A.holdon

B.holdback

C.holdup

D.holdoff參考答案：B3.—I’vedecidedtoquitthisjob,butI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletofindabetterone. —

.Youneverknowuntilyoutry. A．Goodluck B．Nevermind C．Forgetit D．Goforit參考答案：D4.Hecommandedthatallthegates___________.

A.shouldshut

B.wouldbeshut

C.shut

D.beshut參考答案：D略5.----WhichcakecanIhave?

----Youcanhave_____ofthem;I’llkeepnone.

A.any

B.all

C.none

D.some參考答案：B6.Takingtargetedmeasurestohelppeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty,

_____hasbeenpredicted,isfruitful.A．what

B．whichC．a(chǎn)s

D．that參考答案：C考查固定句型。句意：正如人們所預(yù)測的那樣，采取有針對性的措施幫助人們擺脫貧困是富有成效的。ashasbeenpredicted正如預(yù)料到的一樣，該句型是固定句型，此處作插入語，故選C。7.Thisoutdoortrainingisanexercise

,asweknow,teenagers'confidencecanbebuilt.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where參考答案：D8.—HowcanIgetthemainideaofanewsarticlequickly?—Justlookthroughthefirstandlastparagraph,andyou________whatitismainlyabout.A．see

B．willsee

C．a(chǎn)reseeing

D．haveseen參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。答語是一個“祈使句＋and＋陳述句的將來時”結(jié)構(gòu)，故用一般將來時。9.Theprofessorspokehighlyofme,forwhatIdidwasbetterthan____ofanyothertopmemberontheteamA.any

B.each

C.that

D.those參考答案：C句意：教授夸獎了我，因為我做的比隊中其他任何最好的隊員還好。Any任何；each每一個；that那一個；those那些。WhatIdid是題干比較狀語從句中主句的主語，比較狀語從句中的主語應(yīng)是能代替這個主語從句的詞，只能是that。故選C。10.---Dad,Idon’tthinkheistherightsortofpersonforthejob.---Isee.I’llgorightawayand

.A.payhimback B.payhimoff C.puthimaway D.puthimoff參考答案：B本題考察動詞詞組。A.paysb.back意思為懲罰報復(fù)某人。B.paysb.off意思為付清工資后解雇。C.收拾，整理。D.推遲。11.Justbealittle___.Wearelookingintothematterandyou’llgetwhatyouwanttoknowlater.

A.strict

B.serious

C.patient

D.nervous參考答案：C12.—DoyouhaveMary'saddress?—Sorry,Idon'thaveit______meatpresent．A．to

B．on

C．for

D．from參考答案：B13.It’s_____greatresponsibilitybutalso______greathonourtobechosen.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C14.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C略15.【2018·江蘇】Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.when參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：無人駕駛是一個中國和世界其它國家都在同一起跑線的領(lǐng)域。句中先行詞為area，在從句中作地點狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where，相當(dāng)于inwhich。故選B。點睛：本題考查定語從句。定語從句是高考重點考查知識之一，分析定語從句需抓住兩點：1.找準(zhǔn)先行詞。2.看先行詞在從句中所作的成分。抓住這兩點，再根據(jù)句意，從而能夠判斷出正確的關(guān)系詞。16.

howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Discussed

B.DiscussingC.Todiscuss

D.Havingdiscussed參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。LifebecamehardwhenIwas14.MymotherandImovedtoNewYorkto36myfather,who’dmovedtheretofind37workwhenIwasthreeyearsold.Hehadajobatarestaurantandonlyvisitedus38everycoupleofyears.BeforeImoved,IknewthatpeopleintheUSspokeEnglish.Buthonestly,Ididn’tstoptoanalyzethe39whenIwas40toleave.JustlikeIassumedIcouldeasilybecomeadoctororalawyer.IassumedthatIhadtheskillstolearnEnglishinafewweeks.

WhenI41intheUSandstarted8thgradeatDitmasMiddleSchoolinBrooklyn,everyonewasspeakinga(n)

42

languageIcouldn’tunderstand.I

43

thatlifehadsubtitles,likeinforeignmovies.Schoolwassuchaseriousplacehere.SometimesIfeltlikeIwasinageek（呆子）class.Theteacherswerealways

44

mymovessoIcouldn’teventhrowapaperballataclassmate’shead.Andtheworstthingwashavingtoread45.46

afteralmostsevenmonthsofcomplainingabouteverything,Irealizedthatcomplainingdidn’tchangethings.

47justmademylifeworse.IfIwasgoingto48

inthisnewconcretejungle,Ihadto49.IbegantolearnEnglishbyreadingnewspapersonmyown

50

school.Afteraboutfourmonths,Istartedenjoyingreadingthecrimeandsportsstories.Aftersixmonthsofstudying,myteachers51

myimprovementandmovedmeintoamore

52

Englishclass.IcouldgotothestoreandaskforthingsthatIwantedtobuywithout53frustration.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwaslivingonearthagain,54

Ididn’thearforeigntalk.I55understandpeople.36.A.find

B.join

C.see

D.help37.A.good-looking

B.well-dressed

C.better-paying

D.highly-thought38.A.once

B.other

C.each

D.only39.A.case

B.condition

C.situation

D.state40.A.packing

B.trying

C.managing

D.arranging41.A.reached

B.entered

C.got

D.arrived42.A.strange

B.unusual

C.standard

D.foreign43.A.hoped

B.wished

C.expected

D.demanded44.A.staring

B.looking

C.checking

D.watching45.A.texts

B.newspapers

C.English

D.poems46.A.Although

B.Evenif

C.But

D.Since47.A.It

B.They

C.I

D.Things48.A.live

B.study

C.survive

D.continue49.A.adapt

B.adopt

C.adore

D.admire50.A.for

B.in

C.after

D.at51.A.made

B.noticed

C.concerned

D.remember52.A.modern

B.advanced

C.difficult

D.convenient53.A.even

B.ever

C.some

D.any54.A.if

B.though

C.ever

D.because55.A.could

B.should

C.would

D.might參考答案：36-40BCACA

41-45DDBDB

46-50CACAC

51-55BBDDA三、閱讀理解18.Theoriginsofbluesarenotunliketheoriginsoflife.Formanyyearsitwasrecordedonlybymemory,andrelayedonlylive,andinperson.TheblueswerebornintheNorthMississippiDeltafollowingtheCivilWar.InfluencedbyAfricanroots,fieldhollers(叫喊者),ballads,churchmusicandrhythmicdancetunescalledjump-upsevolvedintoamusicforasingerwhowouldengageincall-and-responsewithhisguitar.Hewouldsingaline,andtheguitarwouldanswer.

FromthecrossroadsofHighways61and49,andtheplatformoftheClarksdaleRailwayStation,thebluesheadednorthtoBealeStreetinMemphis.Theblueshavestronglyinfluencedalmostallpopularmusicincludingjazz,country,androckandrollandcontinuetohelpshapemusicworldwide.BadluckandtroublearealwayspresentintheBlues.Relentlessrhythmsrepeatthechantsofsorrow,andthepityofalostsoulmanytimesover.

Thebluesformwasfirstpopularizedabout1911-14bytheblackcomposerW.C.Handy.However,thepoeticandmusicalformofthebluesfirstcrystallized(具體化)around1910andgainedpopularitythroughthepublicationofHandy’sMemphisBlues(1912)andSt.LouisBlues(1914).Instrumentalblueshadbeenrecordedasearlyas1913.Duringthetwenties,thebluesbecameanationalcraze.MamieSmithrecordedthefirstvocalbluessong,CrazyBluesin1920.

Intheearly1960s,theurbanbluesmenwere“discovered”byyoungwhiteAmericanandEuropeanmusicians.Manyblues-basedbandsbroughtthebluestoyoungwhiteaudiences.Sincethesixties,rockhasundergoneseveralbluesrevivals.Somerockguitaristshaveusedthebluesasafoundationforoffshoot(分支)styles.ThelatestgenerationofbluesplayerslikeRobertCrayandthelateStevieRayVaughan,gracing(加裝飾音)thebluestraditionwiththeirincredibletechnicality(技術(shù)性細節(jié)),havedrawnanewgenerationlistenerstotheblues.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthebluesisNOTtrue?A.W.C.Handyplayedaveryimportantroleinthedevelopmentoftheblues.B.Lotsofpopularmusicisinfluencedbytheblues.C.Thebluesoftodayhaveabsorbedmanyelementsofothermusic.D.Thankstorock,thebluesbecamethemainstreamofmusic.57.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedtotheblues?a.Thebluesbecameanationalcraze.b.Blues-basedbandsbroughtthebluestoyoungwhiteaudiences.c.St.LouisBlueswaspublished.d.Instrumentalblueswererecorded.A.cdab

B.dcab

C.dacb

D.dabc58.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheOriginsofBlues

B.HowRockWasInfluencedbytheBluesC.AShortBluesHistory

D.HowBluesBecamePopular參考答案：56—58.DBC略19.LibrarySpecialNeedsService

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