湖北省咸寧市簰洲中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省咸寧市簰洲中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hisspeechissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout______heistryingtoexpress.

A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what參考答案：D2.Ifbetteruseis

ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreaterprogressinit.A.spent

B.taken

C.

made

D.thought參考答案：C3.IsitMoYan’shometown____hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer?A.inwhich B.where

C.that

D.as參考答案：C4.---Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.---Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking

B.wouldwork

C.worked

D.hadworked

參考答案：A5.______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.

A．That

B．What

C．It

D．As參考答案：D略6.Afterretirement，thefamousscientistwasstilldevotedto

thepoorout.A.helping

B.help

C.beinghelped

D.havinghelped參考答案：A略7.ThetwoeconomicreportsweredeliveredbyourpresidentattheboardlastMondayand______wasveryinstructiveA.either

B.all

C.none

D.neither參考答案：a略8.Whenyoureachourcompanyat5p.m.,I________theretodiscussaproblemwithyou.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.waswaiting

D.willbewaiting參考答案：D9.Hesoonfoundhimself___________hisnewco-workers.A.inharmonyof

B.intheharmonyofC.inharmonywith

D.intheharmonywith參考答案：C10.Hisgrandfatherwasamongthefirsttosettlein_____isnowafamousholidaycenter.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：A11.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould

_______causedanger.

A.somehow

B.meanwhileC.otherwise

D.furthermore參考答案：D12.Duetothefactthatneithersidewould,thenegotiationbrokedownintheend.A.takein B.bringin C.givein D.cutin參考答案：C由句中的"thenegotiationbrokedownintheend"(談判最終失敗了)可知,此處表示的應(yīng)是"因?yàn)闆]有一方愿意讓步",所以選C項(xiàng),givein表示"讓步,屈服"。13.PeterandTomhadbeengoodfriendsbeforetheyhadaquarreland_____?A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokeinto參考答案：B14._____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear．（）A．Associatedwith B．BasedonC．Centeredaround D．Assessedby參考答案：Bassociatedwith"與…有聯(lián)系"；basedon"以…為根據(jù)"；centeredaround"以…為中心；圍繞…"；assessedby"被評估"．本題是過去分詞短語作狀語表示原因，Basedonsufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，意思是"因?yàn)橐猿渥愕臍v史和法律為根據(jù)"，因此根據(jù)語境及句子所要表達(dá)的意思可知答案選B，其它選項(xiàng)意思與語境不符．15.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.typical

B.generous

C.considerate

D.determined參考答案：C16.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the B.the;/

C.a;/ D.the;the參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturned,eagertoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometownfeelinggladtobeback,theynoticed

1

,andtheywentofftheirusualroutetoseewhatitwas.Theyfounda

2

inflames.Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire,let’sgohome.ButJohn

3

closerandscreamed,“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksattheplant.Hewouldn’tbeoffworkyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”Ithasnothingtodowithus,Mary

4

.ButJohndroveupandstoppedandtheywerebothhorror-strickentoseethewholehousein

5

.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”John

6

herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthe

7,”criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft.”InspiteofMary’sdisagreementJohn

8

forthebasementwhichwasfullofsmokeand

9

hot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.Ashelefthecouldhearsomemoresobbing.Hedeliveredthetwobadlyfrightenedchildreninto

10

armsandstartedbackaskinghowmanymorechildrenweredownthere.TheytoldhimtwomoreandMarygraspedhisarmandscreamed,“John!Don’tgoback!It’s

11

!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”Butheranintothesmoke-filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthe

12

stairs,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangely

13

aboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe

14

andfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust

15

hisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.1.

A．direction

B．mistake

C．danger

D．smoke2.

A．plant

B．store

C．home

D．kitchen3.

A．walked

B．drove

C．ran

D．rode4.

A．whispered

B．nodded

C．required

D．disagreed5.

A．ruins

B．flames

C．pieces

D．silence6.

A．pushed

B．greeted

C．seized

D．stopped7.

A．department

B．hall

C．house

D．basement8.

A．rushed

B．reached

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．went9.

A．heavily

B．slightly

C．partly

D．terribly10.

A．waiting

B．freezing

C．cheering

D．suffering11.

A．dangerous

B．foolish

C．practical

D．painful

12.

A．final

B．wide

C．endless

D．dirty13.

A．particular

B．familiar

C．interesting

D．fortunate14.

A．car

B．sunlight

C．crowd

D．a(chǎn)rms15.

A．lost

B．found

C．rescued

D．missed參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Itcanbeoneofthemostdisturbingthingsinlife—waitinginlineatthesupermarket.Butnewresearchshowsthatafewsimple“l(fā)ifehacks”canmaketheprocessmuchquickerandpain-freethanyoumaythink.AfterresearchersfoundthattheaverageBritonspendsbetweenoneandsixmonthsoftheirlifestandinginlineattheshops,theyworkedoutthe“l(fā)ifehacks”.Desmos,aUSorganizationthatpromotesmaths,technologyanddata,hasspentmonthsanalyzingsupermarketdataandrevealedthebestwaystobeatthequeues.DanMeyer,chiefacademicofficeratDesmos,saidittakesatleast41secondsforeachcustomertopassthroughatill(收銀機(jī)),withanadditionalthreesecondsaddedonperitemtheyarepurchasing.“Everypersonrequiresafixedamountoftimetosayhello,pay,saygoodbyeandclearoutofthelane,”hetoldtheNewYorkTimes.Hesaidthedatashowedthatstandinginlinewithnumerouscustomerswhoarebuyingfeweritemscanbeabadchoice.Instead,hesaiditactuallyworksoutquickertostandbehindonepersonwithashoppingcartfullofitems,astheface-to-faceinteractiontimeisquickerthanhavingtowaitforthecashiertogreetlotsofshoppers.Meanwhile,RobertSamuel,founderoftheNewYork-basedSameOleLineDudes—aservicethatstandsinlineonbehalfofcustomers—saidmostpeopleareright-handedandthereforetendtoqueueontheright-handside.Headvisedcustomerstoqueueontheleft,andsaidhepreferredfemalecashiers.“Thismayseemstrange,butIpreferfemalecashiers.Inmyexperiencetheyseemtobethemostefficientatregistertransactions,”hetoldthenewspaper.Hisotheradviceincludesalwaysfacingbarcodestowardthecashier,removingthehangersofclothesbeforetheyarescannedandsplittingtheitemsbetweenyourselfandotherstogetthroughthetillsquicker.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hacks”(Paragraph1)mean?A.Behaviors. B.Tricks.

C.Choices. D.Ideas.25.InDanMeyer’sopinion,ifacustomerpurchasessixitems,ittakeshimatleast______secondstopassthroughatill?A.41

B.44 C.50 D.5926.Accordingtothepassage,wecancutdownthetimeofqueuingatthesupermarketby______.A.sortingoutyouritemsfromothersB.joiningalineontheright-handsideC.standinginalinewhosecashierisamale

D.waitingbehindalotofshoppersbuyingfeweritems參考答案：24-26BDA19.JohnMcCainandBarackObamacallforcloserU.S.-Chinesecooperationontrade,theenvironmentandnuclearproliferation（擴(kuò)散）intheupcomingissueofanAmericanbusinessgroup'smagazine.Theydosoinanunusualefforttocourtvotersabroad.BotharticlesappearedSundayonthewebsiteoftheAmericanChamberofCommerce（商會(huì)）inChina,andwillbepublishedinChinaBrief,thechamber'smonthlymagazine,onSeptember22.Bothstressthatthecountriesshouldworkmorecloselytoeasetradefriction（摩擦）,fightglobalwarming,improvemilitaryexchanges,andblockthespreadofnuclearweaponstosuchcountriesasIranandNorthKorea."Cooperationonthekey,enduringglobalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,candeepenunderstandingandenhanceconfidence.""Wealsoneedtodeepenhigh-leveldialoguesonasustainedbasisoneconomic,securityandglobalpoliticalissues",saidObamainthearticle.McCainagreedthatthecooperationwithChinawouldbeessentialinaddressingissuesofglobalconcern."TheUnitedStatessharescommoninterestswithChinathatcanformthebasisofastrongpartnershiponissuesofglobalconcern,includingclimatechange,tradeandproliferation,"headded.“andIhopetoseeourrelationshipdevelopinamannerthatbenefitsbothcountriesand,inturn,theAsia-Pacificregionandtheworld,”henoted.Bothcandidates（候選人）wereimpressedbyChina'seconomicsuccess."Chinahasachievedextraordinary,sustainedgrowthoverthepastthreedecades.HundredsofmillionsofpeopleinChinalivebetternowthanmostthoughtpossibleeventwodecadesago,"Obamasaid."China'sdouble-digitgrowthrateshavebroughthundredsofmillionsoutofpoverty,energizedtheeconomiesofitsneighborsandproducedmanyneweconomicopportunities,"McCainsaid.GaoWenhuan,21stCenturyOnline'sspecialreporter,interviewedMarshallM.Bouton,presidentoftheChicagoCouncilonGlobalAffairs."Myguessis,regardlessofwhoiselectedinNovember,youwillhearbasicallythesamedescriptionthatChinaisastrategicpartnerandcompetitor,"saidBouton.AsurveyconductedbytheCouncilinJuly2008foundthatthemajorityofrespondentsclearlyadmiredChina’saccomplishments,butsomeAmericansviewedChina’srisingglobalpowerasathreat.Accordingtothesurvey,Chinanowisseenasthemostinfluentialcount