廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市民進高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市民進高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.A．until

B．thoughC．because

D．unless參考答案：C試題解析：本題考查連詞。句意為：這個科學(xué)家研究自然不是因為這樣做有用。他研究它是因為從中得到了快樂。until直到……為止；though雖然；because因為；unless除非。由于后半句的because可知和前面形成對稱關(guān)系。尤其要注意錯誤選項unless的選擇，unless相當(dāng)于if…not，如：You'llfailinFrenchunlessyouworkharder.你要是不再加把勁兒,法語就考不及格了。故選C.2.ThoughIhadwantedtofinishtheessaybynoon,itdidn’tquite_____asplanned.

A．findout

B．workout

C．makeout

D．giveout

參考答案：B5.Therestaurantnearourschool,_____lastyear,isverypopularwithteachersandstudents.

A.open

B.opening

C.havingopened

D.opened參考答案：D略4.

,thediseasewillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient. A.Ifituntreated

B.Ifisuntreated

C.Ifbeinguntreated D.Ifuntreated參考答案：D5.Healwayskeepsaneyeonshortcomingsofhisbrother’s_________refusingtoadmithisownmistakes.A.but

B.whileC.although

D.though參考答案：B【詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：他總是留意他哥哥的缺點，卻不承認(rèn)自己的錯誤。此處while（然而）是并列連詞，表明前后形成鮮明對比。故選B。6.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?—I’dloveto,butI______onapatientat6o’clock.A.willoperate

B.amoperating

C.willbeoperating

D.willhaveoperated參考答案：C7.Whenyougobytrain,pleaseseetoit_______youtakeanexpress,_______thatstopsonlyatbigstations.A.that,one

B./,theone

C.that,it

D./,it參考答案：A8.It’sapparentthatbytakingthesetoughmeasuresagainstinjustice,thegovernmentistryingto________publicconfidenceinitspoliticalandlegalsystem.A.reveal B.express C.emphasize D.restore參考答案：D9.Idon’tthinkthisquestionneed____againbecausewehaveexplaineditseveraltimes.

A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.beexplained

D.explanation參考答案：C10.—What?Youfailedthedrivingtestagain!—____?A.Sowhat

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：A11.Duetocircumstances________ourcontrol,theperformancehastobecanceled.A.beyond

B.with

C.within

D.under參考答案：12.Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained參考答案：A13.Weareseekingaprimeminister,

whowilldevotehimselftotheinterestofthecountry．

A．he

B．him

C．that

D．one參考答案：D14.—HeissodelightedtomakefriendswithJohnson.—Oh,Isee.That’s_______theyhavemuchincommon.A.where

B.how

C.what

D.because參考答案：D考查表語從句。句意：——他很高興能和約翰遜交朋友。——啊，我知道。那是因為他們有很多共同點。此處用because表示“原因”，引導(dǎo)表語從句，故選D。15.Hedidn’thavechancetoreadmanybooks,butfolkstories_____bylocalpeoplebecametherootofMoYan’slaterwritings.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.told

D.beingtold參考答案：C16.She______volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Miss,haveyou_____theoneyoulikebest?It’sourclosingtimealready,youknow.A.pickedout

B.lookedout

C.turnedout

D.comeout參考答案：A三、閱讀理解18.Everyyear,FortunepublisheditslistoftheBestCompaniestoWorkFor,whichfeaturesthetopU.S.companiestoworkforbasedonthingslikebenefits,diversity,andpayaftersurveyingemployeesandmanagersfromthousandsofcompaniesaroundtheword.TopFiveBestCompaniesToWorkFor(2012)No1:SASInstituteHeadquarters:Cary,N.C.,USA2011revenues:$2.7billion2011rank:2SoftwarecompanySASclimbedtothetopofthegloballistthisyear,edgingupfromtheNo.2spotitheldlastyear.Sowhatmakesthiscompanysogreattoworkfor?Well,foronething,itsleadersarecertainlyaccessible.CEOJimGoodnighthostsmonthly"ConversationsOverCoffee,"unscriptedbreakfastmeetingsthatareopentoallemployees.Anytopicisfairgame.Theseconversationsaresopopularthatotherdivisionheadshavebeguntoholdsimilareventsfortheiremployees.SAShasanextremelylowvoluntaryturnoverrateof2.6%,inpartbecauseofitspositiveworkingenvironment."Ihaven'tfeltsointellectuallyaliveinanyotherplaceIhaveworked,"saysoneemployee.

No2:GoogleHeadquarters:MountainView,Calif.,USA2011revenues:$37.9billion2011rank:4Googlemovedupbytwospotsinthisyear'srankingofglobalworkplaces.Thehighlydesirabletechbehemothreceives61timesasmanyapplicantsastheyhaveexistingjobs,andforgoodreason.Google(GOOG,Fortune500)seemstobeallaboutcoaching.Thecompany's"CareerGuru"programmakes43ofitsseniorleadersavailableforone-on-one,confidentialcareercoachingsessionswithotherGooglers."Gurus"aredeployedin14officesacrosstheworld.Engineeringemployeesatalllevelscanalsogetadvicefrom“EngAdvisors,"seniorengineersatGooglewhocandiscussanynumberofissues,likework-lifebalance,conflictresolution,andperformancereviews.Morethan900engineershaveusedtheprogramsinceitbeganin2009.

No3:NetAppHeadquarters:Sunnyvale,Calif.,USA2011revenues:$5.1billion2011rank:3AllnewemployeesatdatastorageproviderNetApp(NTAP,Fortune500)participateintheTOAST("TrainingOnAllSpecialThings")orientationprogram,whichintroducesnewarrivalstoNetApp'sseniormanagement.Thesessionsareheldeverymonthandarealwaysledbytheexecutiveteam.Lastyear,NetAppheld20TOASTsessionsatfivelocationswithatotalof3,000employees.

No4:Kimberly-ClarkHeadquarters:Irving,Texas,USA2011revenues:$20.8billion2011rank:9Kimberly-ClarkColombiaputamajoremphasisonmakingsurenewhiresfeelwelcome.Allstartingemployeesattheconsumerproductconglomeratearemailedaboxthatcontainsawelcomeletterandasymbolickeytothecompany.Asecondletterprovidesallthebasicinformationthatthenewhirewillneedfortheirfirstdayatwork.Newemployeesalsoreceiveanemailfromacoworkerwhowillguidethemthroughtheorientationprocess.

No5:MicrosoftHeadquarters:Redmond,Wash.,USA2011revenues:$73.7billion2011rank:1AspartofMicrosoft'scommitmenttopromotingwomenintechnology,thecompanyestablisheditsDigiGirlzprogramin2000.Microsoft(MSFT,Fortune500)hostsaseriesofDigiGirlzDayeventswherefemalehighschoolstudentsmeetMicrosoftemployeesandlearnaboutcareersintechnology.In2011,some36Microsoftlocationsacrosstheworldhostedmorethan2,000girls.MicrosoftalsoholdsDigiGirlzHighTechCamps,multi-dayprogramswhereparticipantsgethands-onexperiencewithtechnologyduringworkshopsandmeetwithtechexecutives46.

Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesSASInstitutegreattoworkforisthat_________.A.ithasanextremelylowvoluntaryturnoverrateB.itsemployeesalwaysfeelathomeinthecompanyC.itsleaderstalktoemployeesovercoffeefreelyeverymonthD.itspositiveworkingenvironmentandgoodrelationshipamongthestaff47.

ThefeaturethatNetAppandKimberly-Clarkshareisthat_______.A.bothcompaniesprovidetheircustomersdatastorageB.newarrivalshaveaccesstoadvicegivenbyseniorcolleaguesC.employeeshavetherighttobuildnetworksacrosstheworldD.keysaswellaslettersaregiventothenewhireintheirfirstdayatwork48.

Accordingtothegiveninformation,_______madetherapidestprogressinyearlyranking.A.Kimberly-Clark B.SASInstitute C.Google D.Microsoft49.

Whowouldprobablyshowmostinterestinreadingthepassage?A.ProfessorsinaFinanceDepartment. B.Collegegraduatesseekingforjobs.C.Politicalleadersinthegovernment. D.Expertsdoingresearchintoeducation.參考答案：略19.Canyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?FindyouranswersinTimeMagozine’s25“BeastInventions”,Here,wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou.TalkingClovesEverfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed,FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers,Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone,Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintotheframeofapairofglassesWithits1.3-centimeterdisplay,theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger,TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsyatem,Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,IeftandrightButyousillhavetowaituntil2014ifyouwantoneofthese.IndoorCloudsIt’snotvirtual,That’sarealworld,DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine,Butitrequiredcarefulplanning-thetemperature,humidity(濕度)andlightingallhadtobejustright.Onceeverythingwasready,thecloudformedintheairwiththemachine,Butitonlylastedforashortwhile.WingsuitsThes