山東省臨沂市平潭實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

山東省臨沂市平潭實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,

swimmingsuits.A．a(chǎn)llofthemworn

B．a(chǎn)llwerewearing

C．a(chǎn)llofwhomwearing

D．a(chǎn)llwearing參考答案：D23.TheAmericanfilmthatabusedtheProphet(先知)wasa(n)_____topublicprotest(抗議)againsttheUnitedStates.

A.cause

B.origin

C.invitation

D.direction參考答案：C略3.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat參考答案：C4.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom__________.A.onesofthepast

B.thepast

C.thatofthepast

D.thoseofthepast參考答案：D略5.Howcanthegovernment_______thewishesofitspeople?A.disagree

B.miss

C.ignore

D.dislike參考答案：D略6.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill

B.feature

C.suit

D.distribute參考答案：B7.Thejobpositionintheadvertisementrequiresthattheapplicant______atleast8yearsofworkingexperience.A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.has參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：廣告主的職位要求申請(qǐng)人有8年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。require為標(biāo)志詞，是虛擬語氣的標(biāo)志，后邊接從句shoulddo，且should可省略。故選B。8.JimwhoisnowourEnglishteacheronce________asamanagerinaninternationalcooperationfor5years.

A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.worked參考答案：D9.Wegot________inatrafficjamandmissedtheshow.

A.heldup

B.hurriedup

C.toholdup

D.tohurryup參考答案：A10.Theoldmanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghisvoice,butstill

noanswer.

A．received

B．receiving

C．hadreceived

D．toreceive參考答案：A略11.—Thecarissmall.Isitsafe?—Definitely.Testssuggestitis_____safethananyothertypeofgoodcar.A.noless

B.notless

C.nomore

D.notmore參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：這車很小，它安全嗎？當(dāng)然了，測(cè)試表明他和其它類型的好車一樣安全，noless..than…和。。一樣，肯定兩者，故選A項(xiàng)。12.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens．I_______________

aboutsomethingelse．A．hadthought

B．wasthinking

C．willthink

D．havethought參考答案：D13.—Howdoyoufind______bookyoureadtheotherday?

—Oh,itis______mostamusingbook．

A．the;a

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;the

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：A略14.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.”A.comes,comes

B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome

D.willcome,comes參考答案：D15.Childrenmustlearnjustafewbasicroles—beingsafe,being________toothersandbeingresponsibleforthemselves.A.considered

B.considerableC.considerate

D.considering參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：兒童必須學(xué)會(huì)一些基本的角色——安全，為他人著想，為自己負(fù)責(zé)。A.considered考慮過的；被尊重的；B.considerable重要的；相當(dāng)大的；C.considerate考慮周到的；體諒的；D.considering鑒于；考慮到。短語beconsideratetosomebody對(duì)某人很體貼。故選C。16..It’scrazyofyoutospendmoretimeplayingcomputergamesthanyou______studying.A.are

B.do

C.have

D.will參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Thelittlestreaminthegreenforestflowedpastandthebeautifulwildflowerssurroundedthesmallhousethere.Allofasudden,adeerracedintotheyard,wherealittleboywas21.Thedeercaughttheboy’s22withitsantlers(鹿角).Thisscaredthelittleboysomuchthathe23aloudcrywhichbroughthismother24outtoseewhatthematterwas.Shecameoutjustintimeto25thedeerrunningofftowardsthemountainswithherlittleboy.Theboy’smotherwasgreatly26!Sheranafterthedeerasfastasshecould,andnottoofaraway,shefoundherlittleboysitting27onthegrass.Whenhesawhismother,thelittleboylaughedandreachedouthisarmstoher.Hismotherliftedhimupand28himtightly.Shewassohappythatshe29.Shehurriedbacktotheirhomewithherpreciousson.Whenshegotthere,shestoppeddeadinhertracks,30atwhatshesaw.Thehugetreebehindtheirhousehadfallenover31shewasoutrunningafterthedeertosaveherson.Thewholehousewasdestroyedunderitsgreat32.Thenthelittleboy’smother33thedayaboutayearbeforewhenadeer34fromahunterhadrunintoherhouse.Shefeltsorryforthefrighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsomeclothes,35itwithsomefreshgrassandletitreturntotheforestlater.Thedeerseemedto36thatshehadsaveditslife,becauseasitleft,itkeptbendingitsheadtoher,asifthankingherforher37.Sheneverimaginedthatthedeer38rememberherkindness.Thedeer39knewthetreewasgoingtofallandhurther,soitcamebacktoshowits40.Whentheboy’smotherthoughtofallthis,shesaid,“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife.”21.A.sleeping B.crying C.playing D.working22.A.head B.clothing C.hands D.body23.A.letout B.broughtout C.madeout D.putout24.A.walking B.moving C.jumping D.running25.A.know B.recognize C.realize D.see26.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.touched27.A.safely B.painfully C.alone D.freely28.A.kissed B.kept C.held D.took29.A.laughed B.waited C.left D.cried30.A.sorry B.interested C.amazed D.amused31.A.while B.before C.after D.because32.A.power B.shape C.height D.weight33.A.missed B.remembered C.mentioned D.learnt34.A.suffering B.dying C.escaping D.running35.A.fed B.sent C.helped D.left36.A.remember B.recognize C.notice D.understand37.A.clothes B.grass C.mercy D.entertainment38.A.might B.could C.will D.must39.A.somehow B.hopefully C.suddenly D.anyway40.A.wisdom B.thankfulness C.kindness D.love參考答案：【語篇解讀】本文通過一位母親與一只鹿的相互救助的故事，揭示了“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife.”的道理。21．C．根據(jù)全文情節(jié)與生活常識(shí)，此處以C選項(xiàng)playing更為合理。22．B．【解析】因?yàn)槭怯谩敖恰保糟^住的應(yīng)是衣服。23．A．【解析】。此處的賓語是aloudcry，所以應(yīng)選表示“發(fā)出”的letout。24．D．【解析】。作為母親的正常反應(yīng)，聽到兒子突然放聲大哭，一定是“跑”出看個(gè)究竟的。25．D．【解析】表示“及時(shí)看到”。26．B．【解析】看到兒子被鹿鉤走，母親自然是“嚇壞”了，而不僅僅是“大吃一驚”。27．A．【解析】根據(jù)下文可知鹿的用意不是要傷害小孩，而是為了恩人的安全，所以A為最佳答案。28．C．【解析】緊隨上一個(gè)動(dòng)作，再加上其后的副詞，此處自然是要表示“緊緊地抱住”。29．D．【解析】一個(gè)母親真情的自然表達(dá)。30．C．【解析】見到此景的自然情感反應(yīng)。31．A．【解析】房子被樹壓倒這一事件是在母親追鹿救兒子的過程中發(fā)生的。32．D．【解析】導(dǎo)致房子被壓倒的首要因素是大樹的重量，因此最佳答案為D。33．B．【解析】根據(jù)情節(jié)，此處母親突然想起了一件往事。34．C．【解析】此處表示母親救助的是一只正逃脫獵人獵殺的鹿。若用running，那應(yīng)在其后加away或off。35．A．【解析】根據(jù)情節(jié)與其后的withgrass，此處應(yīng)在表達(dá)用草喂鹿。36．D．【解析】因?yàn)椤岸谩彼圆艜?huì)有不?！包c(diǎn)頭”表示感謝的動(dòng)作。37．C．【解析】母親的所為是出于“仁慈”。38．B．【解析】此處表達(dá)的是鹿的能力。39．A．【解析】此處表達(dá)的是“這頭鹿不知怎么就知道大樹會(huì)倒的”。40．B．【解析】鹿的行為是為了表達(dá)它對(duì)母親當(dāng)初救它的感激之情。

【解析】三、閱讀理解18.Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelygotheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedustjacketisirresistible,althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment----withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderroundsuchplacestoyourheart’scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting,“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing.Thenandonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourse,youmaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandcomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing-somethingwhichhadonlyslightlyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumetothesubject,however,happenedtobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointerestingthatyoujusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.56.Theunderlinedphrase“dustjacket”means___________A.akindofclothes

B.apapercoverofbookC.adustybook

D.atitleofabook57.Youmayspendtoomuchtimeinabookshopbecause___________________A.thedustjacketsareveryattractiveB.itisrainingoutsideC.youstartreadingoneofthebooks

D.youhavetomakesureyouwon’tbuyadullbookasapresent58.Inagoodbookshop_____________A.yourheartissatisfied

B.theassistantgreetsyouinawarmwayC.allthebooksthereareinteresting

D.youfeelthatyouareinamusicshop59.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________A.HowtoSpendYourTime

B.TheAttractionofBookshopsC.BookshopsandTheirAssistants

D.HowtoselectBooks?參考答案：BCAB19.Name：OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$19.80Thebest-sellingReader'sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-color1photographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itfocusesonmorethan1,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name：ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice：$15.95Ourprice：$9.49Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name：BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice：$17.95Ourprice：$13.96Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.Name：l80lHomeRemedies(治療方案）Coverprice：$40.00Ourprice：$29.96Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecove