【2021年】山東省濱州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

【2021年】山東省濱州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itisimportantthattheboy（）anadulttotakecareofhim

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having

2.Thedoorwasunlockedwhenhecamehomefromwork,andhethoughtsomeoneuninvited_______hishouse（）

A.shouldhaveentered

B.musthaveentered

C.couldhaveentered

D.wouldhaveentered

3.Ithasbeenproposedthatweourdecisionuntilthenextmeeting（）

A.delayedB.delayC.candelayD.aretodelay

4.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive（）

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

5.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown（）

A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat

6.Computerswill_______ourworkingconditionstosuchanextentthatwemayimaginemostpeopleworkingathomesomedayinthefuture（）

A.improveB.effectC.increaseD.afford

7.Jackisalwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandhenever______theirrequests（）

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

8.—I'msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.

—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths（）

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing

9.Don'tlookdownon_______nowseemsoflittleusetoyou（）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

10.Accordingtotheregulation,inspectionstoensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition（）

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

二、完型填空(10題)11.Thereisasaying56moneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesayingadds:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa57fact.IntimesoftheGreatDepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbecompletelythoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis58wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreatfactorinbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifeforthepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue59inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir60,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear61ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’spersonallivesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions62?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness63eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkitrepresentsfreedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat64withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe65conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwebalancethetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

56（）

A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

12.9（）

A.caredB.expectedC.askedD.decided

13.（）

A.exchangeB.transferC.conveyD.transmit

14.42.（）

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

15.59.（）

A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since

16.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers61thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof62.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould63allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe64--soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall65inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies66thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe67.AllIhad-todointhenextmovewasputonefoot-ontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan68move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchon69thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook70Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand71.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe72rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,"Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot73."Ididmybesttofollowher74asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy75fortheevening.I76bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould77medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena78thatnight.Iwas79,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.80,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo

（）

A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated

17.55.（）

A.careforB.careaboutC.careD.careto

18.50.（）

A.knowingB.knownC.certainD.specialized

19.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

20.36.（）

A.permanentB.foreverC.normalD.keen

三、翻譯(3題)21.在教育孩子方面,表揚(yáng)要比批評有效得多

22.該巖石釋放出來的放射量是鈾自身產(chǎn)生的放射量的四倍

23.Wouldyoupleasetakeawaythemagazinewhichislyingonmydesk?

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Itisgenerallyagreedthattextileindustryusedto________greatlytotheeconomyofourcity（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Whilebeingquestionedinthepolicestation,themandeniedtheoldlady'spurse（）

A.havingtakenB.takingC.tohavetakenD.totake

六、單選題(0題)26.Maryhadagreatdealoftrouble_____therestrunners（）

A.comingupwith

B.keepingupwith

C.livingupto

D.makingupfor

參考答案

1.A重要的是有個(gè)大人來照顧這個(gè)小男孩。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】AItisimportantthat引導(dǎo)的主語從句中常用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞的形式為should+動詞原形，且should可以省略。故選A

2.B當(dāng)他下班回到家時(shí)，門沒有鎖，他認(rèn)為一定有某個(gè)不速之客進(jìn)了他的房子。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bshouldhavedone表示本來應(yīng)該做卻沒有做，意為本應(yīng)該做……；musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為過去一定做了……；couldhavedone表示本來能夠做卻沒有做；wouldhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.B有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會議。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建議、命令等含義的動詞后面所跟的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選B

4.B她會告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔?qiáng)烈認(rèn)為我們每個(gè)人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bhavesth.todo為固定用法，意為有某事要做，當(dāng)不定式中的動詞動作的發(fā)出者是主語時(shí)，常用主動形式表示被動意義。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用不定式作role的后置定語,play與role構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，可以用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。故選B

5.D有頭棕熊逃出了動物園,這對鎮(zhèn)上的每個(gè)人都是一個(gè)威脅。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dharm:傷害;violence:暴力;hurt:損害;threat:威脅。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.A電腦將會把我們的工作條件提高到這樣一種程度，我們可以設(shè)想在將來的某一天大多數(shù)人都可以在家工作。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aimprove:改善，提高；effect:使發(fā)生，實(shí)現(xiàn)；increase:增加；afford:買得起。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.D杰克總是樂于幫助有困難的人，并且他從不拒絕他們的請求。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnup：出現(xiàn)，露面，調(diào)高；turnover：翻轉(zhuǎn)，仔細(xì)考慮；turnin：上交，交還；turndown：調(diào)低，拒絕（建議、要求、邀請等）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

8.D——我確信安德魯會在期末考試中得第一名。

——我也這樣認(rèn)為，他已經(jīng)為此準(zhǔn)備了好幾個(gè)月了。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語formonths（好幾個(gè)月）可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，并可能要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。故選D

9.B不要輕視現(xiàn)在看來對你沒有多大用處的東西。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，介詞on之后為賓語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。that在賓語從句中不充當(dāng)成分；which有選擇含義；it是人稱代詞，不能充當(dāng)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，所以A、C、D三項(xiàng)均可排除。故選B

10.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定，要求對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知，主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，即謂語動詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D

11.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)同位語從句，解釋說明saying（諺語）的內(nèi)容，且從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用且沒有詞義的that引導(dǎo)。故選D

12.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知，作者一直不敢相信自己的夢想成真了。由此可推知，作者之前從未想過能得到這份工作。care：關(guān)心，照顧；expect：期望，預(yù)料；ask：詢問，請求；decide：決定。故選B

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cconvey：傳達(dá)，多指的是傳達(dá)消息（抽象名詞）。此處指傳達(dá)意思

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Auntil：直到；after：在……之后；while：當(dāng)……時(shí)；so：因此。根據(jù)語境可知,直到你找到一個(gè)對你有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選A

15.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C本句句意為我認(rèn)為那是因?yàn)槿A盛頓是一個(gè)特殊的城市。應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)表語從句，并在從句中作原因狀語。故選C

16.A

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ccarefor:喜歡，照顧；careabout:擔(dān)心，關(guān)心（多指人）；care:在意；沒有careto這種搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指在意。故選C

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)