2022年江蘇省連云港市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省連云港市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Stayinginahotelonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

2.Itistheboy'slazinessthathisfailureintheexam（）

A.resultedfromB.ledtoC.broughtinD.ledinto

3.Evenifhe______,hewouldn'tbeabletohelpus（）

A.isB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.were

4.Thematchwasreallyfantastic,whenSmithscoredinthelastminute（）

A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.mostly

5.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylesthe_____acold（）

A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch

6.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,_______（）

A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou

7.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither（）

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

8.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallygiftedtospeak（）

A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid

9.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

10.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents（）

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.someB.alotC.littleD.dull

12.90.（）

A.advocateB.proclaimC.putforwardD.predict

13.61.（）

A.relyB.prepareC.makeD.get

14.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bringlittlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52twopeople.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch53ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare57likethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnicbackground.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,isnotsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave

41.（）

A.onB.ofC.toD.for

15.47.（）

A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis

16.58.（）

A.shortenB.shrinkC.lengthenD.decrease

17.WhileIwaswaitingtoenterauniversity,Isawinanewspaperateacherjob__21__ataschoolabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomething__22__,Iapplied,fearingasIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeandwithno__23__ofteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslight.

__24__,threedayslater,aletterarrived,callingmetoCroydonfora__25__withtheheadmaster.Itprovedtobea__26__journey—atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile.AsaresultIarrivedthere,feelingtoohottobenervous.Itwasclearlythe__27__himselfthatopenedthedoor.Hewasshortandround.Theschool,hesaid,ismadeupofoneclassoftwenty-fourbetweensevenandthirteen.Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjects__28__art,whichhetaughthimself.Ishouldhaveto__29__theclassintothreegroupsandteachthem__30__atthreedifferentlevels,andIwas__31__atthethoughtofteachingmath—a__32__atwhichIwasn’tvery__33__atschool.WorseperhapswastheideaofhavingtoteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe__34__themselvesatthattime.

BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmy__35__,hegotuptohisfeet.Now,hesaid,you’dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool

（）A.keepB.lostC.wantedD.found

18.63（）

A.magicB.strangeC.deadlyD.mysterious

19.A.SB.TC.UD.V

20.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe51wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof52becauseofexhaustedbattery.53couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan54imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis55:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldangers.Astherewasnotoolsto56help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto57thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen58toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.59tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof60.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople61foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe62ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably63afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife64?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you65putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.（）

A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

三、翻譯(3題)21.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們一起工作的日子和一起度過的時(shí)光（）

22.Wemustawakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentprotectionnow

23.如果我們跟不上時(shí)代的發(fā)展,我們就會(huì)落后

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thebooksellercannotgetenoughbooksto_________theneedsoftheircustomers（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere（）

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

六、單選題(0題)26.（）suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore

A.TobegivenB.HavingbeengivenC.HavinggivenD.Giving

參考答案

1.B在酒店住一天的花費(fèi)是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有：①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。選項(xiàng)中B、D兩項(xiàng)符合第一種，但花費(fèi)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用much修飾，而不用many。故選B

2.B正是這個(gè)男孩的懶惰使得他在考試中失敗了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bresultfrom：因……發(fā)生，由……造成；leadto:導(dǎo)致，一般指不好的情況；bringin:提出（新法案），吸引，引入；leadinto:通向，引入。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.D[答案]D

[譯文]即便他在這兒，也不能幫助我們

[詳解]主句用word+v，從句用一般過去時(shí)表示對(duì)過去的推斷和假設(shè)

4.C這場比賽真的很精彩，尤其是最后一分鐘史密斯得分的時(shí)候。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cprobably：很可能，大概；exactly：準(zhǔn)確地，確切地；especially：尤其，特別；mostly：主要地，通常。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.B她給那個(gè)嬰兒多蓋了一條毯子，以防他感冒。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句，表示免得，以防，唯恐之意時(shí)，從句一般要用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選B

6.B我認(rèn)為你不可能一個(gè)人在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)刷完柵欄，是嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】B在反意疑問句中，若陳述句部分是含有I'msure/afraid,I（don't）think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine等+賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)，則反意疑問句部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因?yàn)閠hink前的否定詞not是從賓語從句中前移過去的，所以反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用肯定形式canyou。故選B

7.C她剛走出家門，就有一個(gè)學(xué)生來拜訪她。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】CHardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。另外，根據(jù)句意可知，goout這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選C

8.A［翻譯］據(jù)說人類天生具有說話的能力。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】AItissaidthat…為固定句式，意為據(jù)說……；人們常說……。It為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句

9.A在中國的傳統(tǒng)文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional：傳統(tǒng)的；historic：有歷史意義的，歷史性的；remote：遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.D這所新教學(xué)樓將在明年年底完工，屆時(shí)能夠容納2000多名學(xué)生。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語，表將來。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式，即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選D

11.CC邏輯推理題。本句意為如果單獨(dú)地看這些單詞，它們并沒有什么意義。some：一些，有點(diǎn)；alot：許多；dull：單調(diào)的，這三項(xiàng)不合題意。只有l(wèi)ittle很少是否定詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，在此既符合語法規(guī)則又符合句意

12.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D由上文可知，其他災(zāi)害可以預(yù)警，然而地震還沒有確切的預(yù)測方法，因此選D。advocate:主張；proclaim:宣告；putforward:提出；predict:預(yù)測

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bprepare…for…為固定搭配，意為使……為……做準(zhǔn)備

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bexpectsth.ofsb.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)某人報(bào)有某種期望或要求。故選B

15.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)下文可知，我開始參加練習(xí)賽時(shí)什么都不懂，所以此處指鼓起勇氣參加選拔賽僅僅是成功了一半（half），因?yàn)槲疫€有很長的路要走。point:點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)；rest:休息；basis:基礎(chǔ)，均不符合題意。故選B

16.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B句意：這也是老年人身高會(huì)收縮的原因。shorten：（使）變短，縮短，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物長短的變化；shrink：（使）縮小，收縮，減少，強(qiáng)調(diào)大小、數(shù)量上的收縮；lengthen：（使）變長；decrease：（使大小、數(shù)量等）減少，減小，降低，強(qiáng)調(diào)大小、數(shù)量等的減少、降低。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C本句句意為我從報(bào)紙上看到一所離我的住處10英里遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校需要一名教師。keep:保持；lose:丟失；want:想要