2021年河南省漯河市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年河南省漯河市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Somediseasesarebycertainwateranimals（）

A.transportedB.transmittedC.transformedD.transplanted

2.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician（）

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

3.Actuallywedon’tknowwhetherthisnewscamefromareliable____ornot（）

A.sourceB.originC.basisD.foundation

4.Thegovernment______topressurefromthetradeunionanddecidedtobettertheworkingconditions（）

A.refusedB.respondedC.roaredD.instructed

5.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell，sosomething（）wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

6.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgonebyhefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard（）

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

7.Thewholeclasscouldn’thelp_____whentheysawthehaircutoftheirnewclassmate（）

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughing

8.ItwasatuniversityIfirstmetHopkins（）

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

9.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger（）

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

10.Frenchisnothismother______,buthecanspeakitexcellently（）

A.tongueB.talkC.speakD.speech

二、完型填空(10題)11.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets，sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly，headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets，ontopofa65110storieshigh，wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope（繃索）betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole，Philippewalkedhiswayacross，a70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There，1350feetabovethestreet，a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74，backandforth（來(lái)回）.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes，hewouldturn，sitdown，and76goonhisknees.Once，hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Aftertheforty-five-minute79，Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged（聳肩）andsaid，WhenIseetwotallbuildings，Iwalk

61.（）

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

12.（）

A.beyondB.besideC.underD.above

13.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers61thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof62.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould63allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe64--soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall65inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies66thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe67.AllIhad-todointhenextmovewasputonefoot-ontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan68move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchon69thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook70Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand71.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe72rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,"Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot73."Ididmybesttofollowher74asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy75fortheevening.I76bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould77medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena78thatnight.Iwas79,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.80,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo

（）

A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated

14.9.（）

A.ToB.ByC.InD.For

15.____________（）

A.climbedupB.comeinC.flownoutD.gotdown

16.56.（）

A.contentB.patientC.busyD.familiar

17.65.（）

A.crazyB.extremeC.fierceD.violent

18.50.（）

A.relationshipB.friendshipC.agreementD.companion

19.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?

We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?

Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

56.（）

A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell

20.54.（）

A.inB.atC.byD.with

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）提高餐廳的能源效率不僅能省錢，而且能保護(hù)寶貴的自然資源。

A.Theimprovementofenergyefficiencyinarestaurantwillnotonlymakemoney,butpreservevaluablenaturalresources,too.

B.Theimprovementofenergyefficiencyinarestaurantwillnotonlysavemoney,butalsoprotectvaluablenaturalresources.

C.Thedecreaseofenergyefficiencyinarestaurantonlysavemoney,butwillnotprotectvaluablenaturalresources.

D.Thedecreaseofexpenseinarestaurantwillnotsavemoney,butprotectvaluablenaturalresources,too

22.為了保持健康，他養(yǎng)成了晨練的習(xí)慣

23.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy________intereststhem（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Davidwon'tcometomyweddingparty（）isendhimaninvitation

A.whenB.unlessC.asD.after

六、單選題(0題)26.You（）allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing

A.shouldn’thavedone

B.needn’thavedone

C.can’thavedone

D.mustn’thavedone

參考答案

1.B一些疾病是通過(guò)某些水生動(dòng)物傳播的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】B

transport:運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送；transmit:傳播，傳達(dá)，傳送；transform:變換，變形；transplant:移植，遷移。根據(jù)句意，疾病傳播應(yīng)用transmit。故選B

2.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴，你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂家。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞，其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法，意為堅(jiān)持做某事

3.A事實(shí)上，我們不知道這條消息是否來(lái)自于可靠的來(lái)源。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Asource：源頭，來(lái)源，出處；origin：起源，出身；basis：根據(jù)，基礎(chǔ)；foundation：地基，根據(jù)，基本原理。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.B句意：政府迫于工會(huì)壓力而做出了響應(yīng),決定改善工作條件。詞義辨析。A.refused拒絕;B.responded（to）響應(yīng),作答;C.roared吼叫,呼喊,喧鬧,轟鳴著疾馳;D.instructed指導(dǎo)。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選B

5.CCcanhavedone:本可以；oughttohavedone:本來(lái)應(yīng)該；musthavedone:一定是，想必是；shouldhavedone:本應(yīng)該做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，本句表示肯定的推測(cè)，所以應(yīng)選C

6.C在他終于意識(shí)到努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性后，將近三年的高中時(shí)光已經(jīng)過(guò)去了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cuntil：直到；while：當(dāng)……時(shí)；before：在……之前；sothat：為了。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

7.B看到新同學(xué)的發(fā)型時(shí)，全班同學(xué)都情不自禁地大笑起來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］固定搭配

【精析】Bcan’thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事，為固定搭配

8.DD句意：我是在大學(xué)第一次見到霍普金斯的。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，若去掉itwas句意依然完整，所以本題應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who從句。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)atuniversity

9.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配，意為與某人分享，共有某物

10.A句意：法語(yǔ)不是他的母語(yǔ)，但他能說(shuō)得很好。固定搭配題。mothertongue為固定搭配，意為“母語(yǔ)&rdquo

11.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A按常理推斷，人們清晨行色匆匆地走，應(yīng)該是趕去上班，所以A項(xiàng)最符合題意

12.DD詞語(yǔ)搭配題。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)選D，lift…aboveone’shead為固定搭配，意為將……舉過(guò)某人的頭頂

13.A

14.B

15.B本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。climbup爬上去；comein進(jìn)去；flyout飛出去；getdown下來(lái)。根據(jù)作者的猜測(cè)可知，這個(gè)人家里并沒有養(yǎng)鸚鵡，當(dāng)我在房間里的時(shí)候，它是在外面看到了亮光飛到院子里，我出去尋找聲音的時(shí)候鸚鵡從窗戶飛進(jìn)來(lái)，結(jié)合第二段Igotaflashlightandagun以及thewindowisopen故B正確

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)下文的Fromthere,wecanlearn…可知，小時(shí)候看一些基本的文本，能夠使我們的大腦熟悉某些詞匯和寫作結(jié)構(gòu)。（be）contentwith：對(duì)……感到滿意；（be）patientwith：對(duì)……有耐心；（be）busywith：忙于；（be）familiarwith：熟悉。故選D

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是本科生和研究生都應(yīng)調(diào)整自己的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，并提高自己的實(shí)用技能，以便在激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中生存下來(lái)。crazy：瘋狂的；extreme：極端的，極度的；fierce：激烈的，猛烈的；violent:暴力的。故選C

18.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知，作者和父親談?wù)搸缀跛械氖虑?，他們出去打獵、釣魚，做一切父子會(huì)一起做的事情。由此可推知，作者和父親的關(guān)系很好。relationship：關(guān)系；friendship：友誼；agreement：協(xié)議，約定；compan