廣東省汕尾市思博中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

廣東省汕尾市思博中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.He______articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe______aboutfortyarticles.A.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;wroteC.iswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten參考答案：A2.Althoughthetest________looklikeasimpleone,greatcareisneeded．A．may

B．must

C．should

D．need參考答案：A考點：情態(tài)動詞試題解析：根據(jù)讓步從句中任務(wù)也許看起來像簡單任務(wù)（“thetestmaylooklikeasimpleone”）有“也許”的語氣，情態(tài)動詞用may表示也許。Must，一定是。Should,應(yīng)該是。Need，該詞沒有推測語氣。句意：雖然這個任務(wù)也許看起來像簡單任務(wù)，但是需要很上心。3.Internationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C句意：國際形勢正在經(jīng)歷著巨大的變化,其中聯(lián)合國教科文組織在促進國際合作中發(fā)揮著不可替代的重要作用。這句話使用了定語從句，先行詞是Internationalsituation，定語從句中不缺少主賓表，缺少的是地點狀語，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。選C?？键c：考查定語從句4.Onlybyseizingeverypossible_____topracticecanyoupossiblyhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.

A．solution

B．opportunity

C．experience

D．touch參考答案：B略5.Lackofconfidencedoescausesomeproblems----infactfarmoreserious_____thanlackofexperiencedoes.A.one

B.those

C.ones

D.that參考答案：C6.

---Idon’twanttomovetothatcity.Itisheavilypolluted.

---Pollutioniscommon.Thecityhereis______A.nolessclean

B.noclean

C.nocleaner

D.notlessclean參考答案：C7.Astheyareaging,

concernsmemostistheirhealth.A.which B.what C.who D.how參考答案：B8. Afraid__________?Thistypeofanxietycandeeplydisturbpeople’senjoymentofsocialrelationships. A.oflaughingat B.tobelaughedat C.ofbeinglaughedat D.beinglaughedat 參考答案：C9.---Wehaveweekly,monthlyandmid-yearexamsforeverysubject.---Oh，you

themallyearround.

A.weredoing

B.aredoing

C.havedone

D.willbedoing參考答案：B10.—______Nophotos,please!—______________.A.Don'tmentionit

B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind

D.I'mtemblysorry參考答案：D11.—Susan，yourgrandmawillcometoseeyounextFriday.—Really?Thankyousomuchfortellingme.__.A.Thesethingshappen! B.There’snopanic.

C.Sofarsogood. D.You’vemademyday!參考答案：D【知識點】考查交際英語的用法。句意：---Susan，你的奶奶下周五來看你了。----真的嗎？謝謝你告訴我。你今天真讓我高興。Thesethingshappen這些事情總是發(fā)生；There’snopanic沒有驚慌；Sofarsogood到目前為止一切順利，到目前還好；You’vemademyday你今天真讓我高興。根據(jù)語境選D。12.Whenwegetknockeddown,wegetbackupandwecomebackstronger,and,____I’mPresident,that’swhatwe’llkeepdoing.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.aslongas參考答案：D13.Joseph______toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A．hasbeengoing

B．went

C．goes

D．hasgone參考答案：A句意：約瑟夫自從上個月就一直去夜校，可是他仍然不能用俄語說“你叫什么名字？”。解析：考查時態(tài)。句中sincelastmonth，表示“自從上個月起”根據(jù)but后的句意，說明動作從過去發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在一直在進行著，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。34.Thereasonwhyphysiciansareamongthebest-paidprofessionsintheUnitedStatesisthelongandexpensivepreparation____tobecomequalifiedphysicians.

A.torequire

B.havingbeenrequired

C.required

D.requiring參考答案：C略15.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown

itisstillfreshinmymemory．A．since

B．while

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．until參考答案：B16.Thenewly-marriedyoungcouplehaveboughtanapartmentinadowntownstreet______.A.thesamesizewithyours

B.thesamesizeofyouC.aslargeasyours

D.aslargeasyoursize參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thesnowisgoneandgreengrasscanbeseengrowingclosetothesunnysideofhomes.Thebirdsinthebackyardaresinginginthebush.Springishere,andwith

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comememoriesofthesmellof

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,newsneakers,andlongerdays.Asakid,IknewspringarrivedwhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschooland

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paint.Thefirstwarmdaywouldcausemymumtohavetheideaof

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.Sheopenedthewindows,letthefreshairin,openedacanofpaint,andputafresh

45

onthewallsofaroom.Springwasalsothetimetochange

46

.InNovaScotia,wehadsnowonthegroundalmost

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fromlateDecemberuntillateMarch.Wespentallofourtimeoutsidewearingour

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winterboots.Toruninthemwaslikerunningwithtwoweightybags.InlateAprilorearlyMay,mumwouldtakeustothetowntobuyanewpairoflight

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foreachofus.Istillremembertherubber

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,withthetrademarkimprintedonit.Afteramonthortwo,smallhandswouldtearitoff,andleaveacircle,darkerthanthe

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materialaroundit.Later,whenwereturnedhome,mybrothersandI

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ournewsneakers.Thedoorshut

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behinduswhenwerushedout,causingashoutof

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fromourdad.Thenweranacrossthefields.Theweightoftheheavywinterbootswas

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.Itfeltlikewewere

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throughtheairorwecouldjumpthirtyfeetlikeakangaroo.Thethoughtsofsummer’sapproachandthe

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windofspringrushingpastouruncoveredearswere

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.Whenlifegetsmedown;wheneverythingseems

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;Idon’tletit

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me.Iwouldletmyroomputonanewcoatofpaint,pullonanewpairofsneakers,andjustrunlikeitwasspring.41．A．a(chǎn)utumn

B．spring

C．winter D．summer42．A．flowers

B．food

C．wine

D．paint43．A．smelled

B．bought

C．made

D．matched44．A．a(chǎn)dventure

B．communication

C．decoration D．happiness45．A．coat

B．jacket

C．sweater

D．shirt46．A．socks

B．caps

C．gloves

D．shoes47．A．especially

B．normally

C．continuously D．commonly48．A．new

B．heavy

C．light D．soft49．A．pants

B．trousers

C．sneakers D．glasses50．A．circle

B．rabbit

C．line

D．star51．A．ugly

B．color1ful C．new

D．faded52．A．toredown B．puton

C．madeup D．turneddown53．A．heavily

B．slightly

C．gently

D．slowly54．A．excitement

B．joy

C．surprise

D．a(chǎn)nger55．A．increasing

B．coming

C．gone

D．measured56．A．running

B．flying

C．walking

D．riding57．A．warm

B．cold

C．biting D．strong58．A．terrible

B．negative

C．delightful D．fearful59．A．successful

B．hopeless

C．satisfying

D．hopeful60．A．cheat

B．change

C．win

D．a(chǎn)ffect參考答案：41B42D43A44C45A46D47C48B49C50A51D52B53A54D55C56B57A58C59B60Dputonanewcoatofpaint”也提示了答案。46．D考查生活常識。下文作者用了很大的篇幅說明春天到來后，媽媽為他們買新運動鞋，讓他們脫去冬天的厚重的鞋子。由此可知，春天也是作者更換鞋子的季節(jié)。故D正確。47．C考查遇語境串聯(lián)。根據(jù)“fromlateDecemberuntillateMarch”可知，這段時間是地面上連續(xù)不斷地有雪的時間。故C正確。54．D考查生活常識。名詞excitement興奮；joy高興；surprise驚訝；anger生氣；因為作者和他的兄弟們關(guān)門聲音太大，所以他們的父親會生氣地大喊一聲。故D正確。55．C考查詞義辨析。形容詞increasing越來越多的；coming即將到來的；gone不見了，消失了；作者換上新買的運動鞋以后，沉重的冬靴的重量就沒有了。故C正確。56．B考查上下文串聯(lián)。由后文“throughtheair”和“jumpthirtyfeetlikeakangaroo”可知穿上新買的運動鞋以后，感覺很輕盈，就像是在空中飛一樣，此處應(yīng)填flying。故B正確。57．A考查生活常識。由常識可知這里表示春天的暖風(fēng)。此外，第二段的“Thefirstwarmdaywouldcausemymumto…”也提示了答案。故A正確。58．C考查形容詞辨析。形容詞terrible可怕的；negative消極的；delightful高興的；fearful害怕的；春天來了，作者脫掉沉重的鞋子穿上了新買的運動鞋，想到夏天的到來和感受溫暖的春風(fēng)令人很快活。故C正確。59．B考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)前一分句“Whenlifegetsmedown”可知，這一分句同樣應(yīng)表示生活中會有不盡如人意之處的含義，所以選hopeless。故B正確。60．D考查動詞辨析。動詞cheat欺騙；change改變；win贏得；affect影響；作者感悟到，盡管生活中會有很多不盡如人意的地方，但作者不會讓它們影響自己。故D正確。三、閱讀理解18.Themessagewhatthe"EatupAllonYourPlate"campaigntriestoconveyisnotnew.Ourancestorshadpoemsabouttheimportanceoffrugality(節(jié)儉)intheconsumptionoffood.Butitmakesalotofsensewhenmanyareyettohavetheawarenessthatfoodwastebordersonacrime.Thecampaignhasbeenstartedonlineandthousandsofpeoplehaveansweredthecall.Manyrestaurantshavejoinedtheprogrambyannouncingthatcustomersareencouragedtoorderhalfadishandtakehomewhattheycan'tfinish.However,itisestimated(估計)that50milliontonsofgrainarewastedeveryyearinChina,enoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.True,officialbanquets(宴席)paidwithpublicmoneycontributemuchtosuchwaste.Butitisimportantthateveryonethinksabouthowtheycandotheirbittoreducefoodwaste.Weneedtodevelopthehabitofneverorderingorcookingmorethanwecaneatandfeelingguiltywhenwedumpourleftovers.Manypeoplehaveabadhabitofentertainingguestswithmorethanenoughfood,believingthattheyhavenotsatisfiedtheirguests'appetitesifthereisnofoodleftonthetable.Infact,tobeagoodhosttheyordermorethantheirguestscanpossiblyeatandtheirguestseatmorethantheywantoutofpoliteness.Suchamentalityneedstochange.Peopleneedtobemadeawarethatitisimpolitetoforcegueststoeatmorethantheyarecomfortablewithanditisinsensibleanduncivilizedtowastefood.Evenifoneiswealthy,orderingmorethanonecaneatisabadwaytoshowoffone'swealth.21.Thewriterthinksthecampaign"EatupAllonYourPlate"makessensebecause______.A.somepeoplehavesomebadeatinghabitsB.someofficialsarewastingalotoffoodC.wastingfoodisstillrathercommoninChinaD.savingfoodisatraditionalvirtueofChina22.Thewritershowshowserioustheproblemoffoodwasteisby_____.A.Usingexamples

B.OfferingfiguresC.Comparing

D.Analyzingpeople’sattitude23.Theproblemoffoodwastecanbehandledonlywhen_______.A.officialsareforbiddentoeatoutwithpublicmoneyB.moresimilarcampaignslikethisonehavebeenstartedC.restaurantsdon’tserveallthefoodpeoplehaveorderedD.everyonetakesactiontofightagainstfoodwaste參考答案：CBD19.ForthreedaysMrBunterdidnotsayaword.Helookedatpeoplesensiblyenoughbutseemedunabletohearanyquestionsputtohim.Anofficerremarkedtothecaptain,“Thosebrass(黃銅)platesonthestepsofthebridge-ladderareverydangerousthings.”“Arethey?”repliedCaptainJohns,“Ittakesmorethanabrassplatetomakeanable-bodiedmanfalldowninthatway.Andtheweatherfine,everythingdry,andtheshipgoingonasmoothsea!”O(jiān)nthefourthday,thechiefofficerlookedbetter.Hecouldhearandunderstandandcouldevenspeakinaweakvoice.“Well,MrBunter,”saidCaptainJohns,“Canyoutelluswhatcausedtheaccident!”BuntermovedhisheadslightlyandfixedhiscoldbluestareontheCaptain’seyesandsaidinawhisper,“You—were—right!”“Blessmysoul!”criedoutCaptainJohns,“Doyoumeanyouhadasupernaturalexperiencethatnight?Yousawaghostonmyship?”Unwillingness,shame,disgust(反感)wouldhavebeenseenonpoorBunter’sfaceifagoodpartofithadnotbeenwrappedinbandage(繃帶).Hetriedhardandanswered,“Yes,Ihaveseen.”“Anddidit—diditknockyoudownfromtheladder?”“Come!AmIthesortofmantobeknockeddownbyaghost?”CaptainJohnspointedafingeratBunter.“You’vebeenterrified,”hesaid,“That’swhat’sthematter,eventhemanatthewheelwasfrightened,thoughhecouldn'tseeanything.Hefeltthesupernatural.You’vebeenpunishedbecauseyouwouldn'tbelieve,MrBunter.”“SupposeIhave,”saidBunter,“Youdon'tknowwhatIsaw.AndIcan’ttellyouwhatitwaslike.Everymanhashisownghosts.Isteppedback.Idon'trememberanythingelse.”“Themanatthewheelsaidyouwentbackwardsasifsomethinghadhityou.”“Itwasasortofinwardblow,”Bunterexplained,“Aren’t