福建省寧德市東橋經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省寧德市東橋經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisrequiredthattheplan________outfirmly.A.becarriedout

B.mustbecarried C.willbecarried

D.carries參考答案：A2._____thedoctorsinsistedonwasthatthey_____morerespectandsenseofsecurity.A.That;mustbegiven

B.What;shouldgiveC.That;wouldbegiven

D.What;shouldbegiven參考答案：D3.Herearesomenewcomputerprograms___________forhomebuildings.A.

designing

B.design

C.todesign

D.designed參考答案：D4.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,wemustlearnandadapt______orwe'llriskbecomingadinosaur.A.instantly

B.properly

C.constantly

D.deliberately參考答案：C5.Willwaslyingonthegrass,_______theskythickwithstars.A.hiseyesfixingon B.fixedhiseyesonC.hiseyeswerefixedon D.hiseyesfixedon參考答案：D6.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：A7.Keepawayfromsmokers,sincenon-smokerswhoarealwaysaroundsmokershavealmostthesame__________ofsufferingfromlungcancer.A.potential

B.occasion

C.symptom

D.anxiety參考答案：A8.Japanesepeopleusuallygiveouttheircardstogreetothersandtheydislike_____whenpeopledonotlookatthecards.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.its參考答案：C9.I’llgetitforyou________Iwouldrememberwholastborrowedthebook.A.nowthat

B.exceptthat

C.consideringthat

D.onconditionthat參考答案：D【詳解】考察狀語從句。句意：我會(huì)把書給你，只要我能想起誰最后借了這本書。A.nowthat既然；B.exceptthat除了；C.consideringthat鑒于；D.onconditionthat條件是。分析前后句可知，前后句為條件，故選D。10._______intherepairshop,hehadtodrivehiswife’sinstead.A.Repaired B.Repairing C.Beingrepaired D.Hiscarbeingrepaired參考答案：D略11._____youhavethechancetogototheuniversityinthefuture,youmusttakeit.A.Will

B.Would

C.Could

D.Should參考答案：D12.Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe__overhislessons.A.went

B.couldgo

C.couldgoing

D.couldtogo參考答案：D13.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital__________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build參考答案：B14.---I’mterriblysorryforhavinghurtyourdog.---_________Youdidn’tmeanit.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.Justforgetit.

D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.參考答案：C15.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—______,butdon’tdothatagain!A.Goahead

B.ForgetitC.Itdepends

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B試題分析：句意:——對(duì)不起，Liz。我想剛才我對(duì)你有點(diǎn)粗魯?！懔税?，不過不要再那樣做了。A.Goahead好吧，行啊；B.Forgetit算了吧，不必在意；C.Itdepends那還得看情況了；D.Withpleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)句意可知選B。16.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywillbeeasily___________.A.get

B.near

C.accessible

D.access參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AwisemanwasvisitingtheGanges,ariverwhichflowsthroughnorthernIndia,totakeabath.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersonthe

16，shoutingangrilyateachother.He

17hisdisciples(弟子),smiledandasked,“Whydopeopleshoutin

18

ateachother？”Thedisciples19

forawhileandoneofthemsaid,“Becausewe

20

ourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushout

21

theotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayina(n)

22

manner，”askedthewiseman.Somedisciplesgavesomeotheranswers,butnone

23

theotherdisciples.Finallythewisemanexplained,“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,thereisadistancebetweentheir

24

.Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeableto

25

eachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshoutto

26

thatgreatdistance.What

27

whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon'tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsarevery

28

.Thedistancebetweenthemiseithernonexistent(不存在的)orverysmall.”

Thewiseman

29，“Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,theydonot

30，butonlywhisperandtheygetevenclosertoeachother.Finallythey31

neednotwhisper.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat's

32.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,“Sowhenyou

33，donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceeachothermore.

34

therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyou'llnotfindthepathto

35.Youmayendupbecomingenemies,forinstance.”16．A.roof

B．platform

C．bank

D．street17．A.referredto

B．a(chǎn)ttendedto

C．shoutedto

D．turnedto

18．A.anger

B．excitement

C．disappointment

D．surprise

19．A.thought

B．relaxed

C．listened

D．waited

20．A.control

B．disturb

C．lose

D．enjoy

21．A.aslongas

B．incase

C．when

D．unless

22．A.soft

B．impressive

C．weak

D．responsible

23．A.encouraged

B．satisfied

C．entertained

D．bothered

24．A.directions

B．bodies

C．goals

D．hearts

25．A.hurt

B．a(chǎn)ttack

C．understand

D．hear

26．A.keep

B．measure

C．cover

D．shorten

27．A.matters

B．happens

C．works

D．succeeds

28．A.close

B．huge

C．special

D．open

29．A.doubted

B．continued

C．replied

D．promised

30．A.pass

B．cry

C．care

D．speak

31．A.sometimes

B．still

C．even

D．ever

32．A.nothing

B．a(chǎn)ll

C．one

D．something

33．A.argue

B．a(chǎn)pologize

C．criticize

D．explain

34．A.Worsestill

B．Therefore

C．Orelse

D．Besides

35．A.beat

B．follow

C．walk

D．return

參考答案：16---20CDAAC

21---25CABDD

26---30CBABD

31--35CBACD略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Believeitornot,theabilitytochooseisthepowertochange.Ifyoucanchoosetoliveyourlifedifferently,willyoubethesameperson?

Well,choosingtodothefollowingfew“simple”thingswillhelptochangeyourlife.

Reviewyourlife.Taketimetogothroughyourlifeandaskyourself,“IfIdothesamethingIdoeveryday,willtherebeachange?IfIwanttochange,wherewillmyfirststepbe?”

Makecarefulchoices.Chooseexactlywhatyouwishtogettoliveyourlife;describeandthinkwhatyoureallywant.

Keepupwithchances.Findoutaboutthepossibilitiesandwaysthatcanmakeyoumovetowardyourgoals,writethemdownandseewhichonesuitsyoumost.

Getdowntobusiness.Startworkingonyourgoals.Peoplemaybringyoudown;youmayhavedifficulties;youwillfailandwanttogiveup.Butthemostimportantthingisnevertogiveup.

Ifyoutrythese“simple”things,youwillfindthatsuccessissomethingforeveryone,andyouwillfinallybecomewhatyouwanttobe.Remember,successismorethanwhatyouholdinyourhands;itissomethingfromtheheart.49.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveonchangingone’slife?A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.Six50.Onceyougetdowntobusiness,themostimportantthingisto_____.A.setgoals

B.seepossibilitiesC.keepontrying

D.askforhelp51.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto____.A.change

B.choice

C.life

D.success52.Thispassagemainlydiscussedtherelationshipbetween______.A.powerandlife

B.choiceandchangeC.powerandsuccess

D.choiceanddifficulty

參考答案：BCDB19.“Whodoesthecookinginyourhome?”I’moftenaskedbymycolleagues.“MywifeandIshareit50/50,”Iusuallysaywithouthesitation.It’salie,ofcourse.We’reprettymucheven（相等的）whenitcomestothechildrenandtheelderly.Butthepayingofbillsisn’t50/50-mywifepaysallsortsofhouseholdexpenses,soIneverevenhavetoseteyesonthem.Andthecookingisn’t50/50,either.ThetruthisthatIamthecook.Onmyrecent40thbirthday,Ireceivedthefollowinggiftsfrommychildren:anewpot,twominibottlesoftruffleoil,adecorativesalad-dressingpourer,andajuice-makingmachine.ForamomentIlongedforsomethingmoremanly,acricketbat,perhaps,andthenhadtoadmitthatallthesethingswouldbeusefulforme.It’snotthatmywifecan’tordoesn’tliketocook(shemakesdeliciousWelshcakes).Norhasitalwaysbeenthisway.IntheearlyyearsofourmarriageI’dberelaxingwithaglassofwinewhilemywifepreparedfordinnerafterwork.ButatsomepointthatchangedandIbecamethecook.Tenyearswithmywifegavemetherewards-Icanthrowtogetheraroast,andIcanmakemuchforeignfood.ButIhavetrulybecomeamonster（怪物）inthekitchen,unabletokeepmyselfawayfromcooking.“YouhavetoaddDijontothesauce;itbringsoutthetasteofthecheese,”Ivolunteer,asmywifeiscooking.“