河南省許昌市禹州第二高級中學高三英語測試題含解析

河南省許昌市禹州第二高級中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenwewereinthecollege,we_____stayeitherinthelaborinthelibrary,devotingourselvestobooks． A．should

B．would

C．can

D．need參考答案：B略2.Thepolicemanstophimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.blamed參考答案：B3.Salesdirectorisaposition______commuincationabilityisjustasimportaneassalesA.which

B.thatC.when

D.where參考答案：D略4.Thediscoveryoftheoilfield,tothedelightofthewholenation,willlargely_______thecountry’sdependenceonimportsofenergy. A.adjust B.affect C.settle D.ease參考答案：D5.MarybegantolearnChineseabout5yearsago,_______is,in2006.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.as參考答案：A略6.TheBrownshavesixchildrenaltogether.Itisobviousthat________littlemoneythepresentjobbringsMr.Browncanhardlysupportsolarge________familylikethat.A./;the

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;a參考答案：D7.

—I'dlike100T-shirtsofMetersbonweinred.—Wemaybe____,butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays.A.outofdate

B.instore

C.outofstock

D.inshort參考答案：C1.weighA.height

B.foreign

C.receive

D.neighbor2.cornerA.finger

B.strange

C.anxious

D.singer3.stomachsA.damps

B.paths

C.reads

D.teaches4.lunchA.industry

B.bury

C.Sunday

D.minute5.fortuneA.comfort

B.doctor

C.forbid

D.report參考答案：DBACD9.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomake

參考答案：10.Asmoreandmoresports_______,theOlympicGamesaregrowingsobigthatmostcitiesmaynotbeabletohosttheminthefuture.A.added

B.wereadded

C.arebeingadded

D.haveadded參考答案：C略11.—Ihearyou_________inapub.What’sitlike？

—Well,it’sreallyhardwork,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.hadworked

D.willbeworking參考答案：A12.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞和動詞短語。句意：這所學校不是我真正想去的學校，但是我想我不得不隨遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof這個，充分利用，隨遇而安；B.theone,getawayfrom這個，遠離；C.one,takeadvantageof一個，利用；D.that,catchupwith那個，追上。第一空處學校是特指，故用theone代替“theschool”作為is的表語，其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修飾它的定語從句；第二空處，根據(jù)but及前一句可知，是適應這所學校，makethebestofit隨遇而安。故選A項。13.Nowadays,theInternetisapopular________forthepublictoaccessinformationandvoicetheiropinions.A.track B.trendC.channel D.lane參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：當今，網(wǎng)絡(luò)是人們獲取信息和表達他們的觀點的一種很流行的渠道。A.track軌道，足跡；B.trend趨勢，傾向；C.channel通道；頻道；D.lane航線；車道。網(wǎng)絡(luò)是一種渠道，通道。故選C。14.Justmyluck!_____myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn’tbetrappedherenow.A.ShouldItake B.HadItaken C.WereItotake D.WouldItake參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣的倒裝。句意：我太倒霉了！如果我今天早上帶了雨傘，我現(xiàn)在就不會被困在這兒了。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是虛擬語氣，根據(jù)thismorning判斷從句是對過去情況的虛擬，從句應用過去完成時haddone表達，又從句中省略了if，故將助動詞had提前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝句；完整結(jié)構(gòu)是ifIhadtaken,省略之后是hadItaken。故選B項?！军c睛】本題考查虛擬語氣的倒裝在if引導的虛擬條件狀語從句中，如果從句有were,had(助動詞)，should可以省略if然后將它們置于句首。例如：IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.=wereIyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.如果我是你，我就選擇待在家。Ifyouhadtakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.=hadyoutakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.如果你昨天聽了我的話，你現(xiàn)在就好多了。Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.=shoulditsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.萬一明天下雪，我們就堆個大大的雪人。15.29．Tommy,you

behookedontheInternetallday.You

fallbehindothersinstudy.

A．can’t;need

B．shan’t;should

C．mustn’t;may

D．needn’t;can參考答案：C略16.Allkindsofmagazinesandresearchpapersare______withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.A.madeout

B.putoutC.pullout

D.takenout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：為了滿足讀者對特定知識的需求，各種雜志和研究論文被出版。A.madeout做出；B.putout出版；C.pullout離開，拔出；D.takenout取出，拿出。此處指出版雜志和研究論文，故選B.二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

MydaughterJulieandIwentshoppingthismorning.Alittlepartofmethoughtaboutgoingtoanothercheckoutline.Thisonehadtheshortestqueue,therewasonlyoneguyinit,buthewasina__41____andthereseemedtobesomecomplicationsgoingon.Well,Istampedonthatlittlepart,andwesteppedin___42____him.Atfirst,heseemedtobehaving___43__gettinghisgroceriesontotheconveyorbelt(輸送帶).Butafterawhile,I__44___thatwhathewasactuallydoingwasdividingthemintotwolots.Still,gettingthestuffuptherewasno___45____taskinitself.I__46__tohelp,butheandthecheckoutladyhaditunder__47___.HeaskedJulieifshewould__48____puttinghisemptybasketaway.Thenhe__49____forhiswalletwhichwasinapouch(小袋子)ononesideofhischair.Thewayhewaspositionedandthefactheonlyhadoneusable__50____madethisquiteastretchforhim,soIhelpedthere.Whatmustitbelike,I____51____,tobesodependentonotherpeoplelikethat?Thecheckoutoperatorcamearoundandgavehimhis__52_____andtheitemsheneededtohavetohand.Iofferedtoget___53_____biggerbagandhesaid,“No.butyoucoulddomeafavor.TakethatlotalongtotheentranceandgiveittoAngela.”I___54__didthat,leavingJuliewithourshopping.Angela,itturnedout,wascollectingfoodforpeoplewhomightotherwisego__55_!Ihadn’tevennoticedherbefore.Thisguy,despitethelimitationthathis____56____conditionimposed(強加于)onhim,hadboughtmorethantwiceasmuchshoppingasheneeded.Hemayhavebeen___57______physically,buthisheartwasmorethancapableof___58_____allthat.Anditchangedmyideaof___59____whenIrealizedthatthehelphehadgivenwas____60____thehelphehadreceived.41.A.taxi

B.wheelchair

C.grocery

D.bench42.A.before

B.behind

C.near

D.beyond43.A.difficulty

B.potential

C.doubt

D.ability44.A.regretted

B.recognized

C.requested

D.realized45.A.special

B.obvious

C.easy

D.necessary46.A.struggled

B.offered

C.forced

D.preferred47.A.control

B.consideration

C.repair

D.attack48.A.mind

B.finish

C.enjoy

D.escape49.A.hoped

B.chose

C.reached

D.begged50.A.leg

B.knee

C.foot

D.arm51.A.warned

B.wondered

C.feared

D.insisted52.A.change

B.bill

C.note

D.coin53.A.more

B.another

C.other

D.theother54.A.desperately

B.faithfully

C.sadly

D.gratefully55.A.thirsty

B.tired

C.hungry

D.crazy56.A.mental

B.natural

C.official

D.physical57.A.admired B.limited

C.forgotten

D.accepted58.A.overcoming

B.keeping

C.passing

D.destroying59.A.pride

B.patience

C.dependence

D.bravery60.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：完形填空：BBADC

BAACD

BADBC

DBACB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Weboughtapairofgeeseonespringwhentheywerebothtwoweeksold．OnewasafemaleChinesegooseInamedSuandhermatewasawhitegooseInamedGoose．Theywouldfollowusallaroundtheyardtalkingtouswheneverwecameoutside．Atnight,theystayedinaboxinourkitchenuntiltheyweretoobigandthentheystayedatnightoutside．Theylovedtheriverandsoonbeganstayingoutallnightontheriver．WheneverIwantedtoknowwheretheywere,Iwouldmakeahonkingnoise（雁叫聲）,andtheywouldanswermeandcomeintotheyardfortheircorn．

Onenight,Iwaswokenupbyloudnoise．Weranouttoseewhatwaswrong．Araccoon（浣熊）haddecidedthatsomegooseeggswouldtastegoodandhadcometooclosetothesetting．WhenwefoundSu,theraccoonhadcaughtherbyherneckandwasbitingit．WedroveitawayandtookSutothegarage,washedherwoundandwrappeditupinabandage．Gooseknewshewasthereandwantedtobewithher,soweopenedthesmallgaragedoorandhehurriedin．Aftertwodaysandnights,Ireleasedthembackoutside．

Forthefirstthreenightsatdusk,wewouldgetherandcarryherintothegarageforthenightandGoosewouldcomerunningbehindustojoinherthere．Weweretouchedbyhisdevotiontoher．Wetookoffherbandageandshewasfine

sothatnextnight,wehadnotplannedtotakehertothegarageanylonger．Wewereamazed,however,thatwhenduskfellthatnight,sheclimbedthebackstepstoourgaragedoorwaitingforustocomeandgetherin!Theydonotspeakourlanguage,buttheyknowwhenpeoplecareaboutthemandlovethemandtheyrespondinkind．44．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat

．A．geesemainlyfeedoncornandfish

B．thegeeseweretakengoodcareofC．thegeesegotonbadlywiththewriter

D．geeseprefertostayoutsidethaninside45．TheraccoonattackedSuonenightbecause

．A．itthoughtgooseeggsweredelicious

B．Su'snestwastooclosetotheraccoon'sC．itwantedtohuntthegooseforfood

D．Su'sappearanceintheareaannoyedit46．WherewouldSuprobablystayatnightafterherrecovery?A．Inthewild．

B．Inthekitchen．C．Ontheriver．

D．Inthegarage．47．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastsentencethat

.A．a(chǎn)nimalsmisunderstandpeople

B．theneedsofpetsisimportantC．a(chǎn)nimalsareofhumannature

D．a(chǎn)nimalsneedpeople'protection參考答案：BADC19.IAmAPencilChildren’sbookauthorSamSwopetookajobteachingwritingtothird-gradersintheNewYorkCity.Hisstudentswereimmigrants(移民)orthechildrenofimmigrantsfrom21countries,speaking11languagesandhavingmanydifferentbeliefs.Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadincommon:familytroubles,moneystrugglesandpoetry.CoverPrice:$59.88Price:$19.95YouSave:$39.93(About67%)WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutAneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortroubledteens.Heshowsthegreatstressesthatareputontheseteensandmakethemlosetheirconfidence.Thisshouldcauseustothinkhardabouttroubledteens.CoverPrice:$35.86Price:$15.00YouSave:$20.86(About58%)TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaPublishedagainandagainandtranslatedintoseverallanguagesbeginningin1997,thistravelbookincludesover200brand-newphotographsofthewonderfulplacesalong120selectedroutes.CoverPrice:$47.88Price:$23.88YouSave:$24(About50%)OurBrother’sKeeperAuthorJedwinSmithtellswhathappenedwhenhemetseveralofhisbrother’soldfriends.TheymakeajourneytoVietnam,tovisittheplacewhereJeff,hisbrother,died.Surprisingly,theirVietnameseguidewastheformercommander(海軍中校)carryingouttheattackthatkilledJeff.Apowerfulstoryofbrotherhood,braveryandunderstandingcarriedout.CoverPrice:$59.40Price:$10.00YouSave:$49.40(About83%)11.Whichofthefollowingbooksoffersthebiggestpricecut?A.IAmAPencilB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.OurBrother’sKeeper12.Ifyouareinterestedinpictures,youwouldprobablychoose________.A.OurBrother’sKeeperB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.IAmAPen