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一、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市、南通市2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè))Overthephonejack's

mothertoldhim,"MrBelserdiedlastnight.ThefuneralisWednesday."Memories

flashedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghis

childhooddays.

“Jack,didyouhearme?”

“Oh,sorry,Mum.Yes,Iheardyou.It'sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I'm

sorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,“Jackreplied.

“Youknow,Jack,afteryourfatherdied,MrBelsersteppedintomakesureyouhad

aman'sinfluenceinyourlife/shesaid.

Asbusyashewas,hekepthisword.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.

MrBelser9sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,

JackandhisMumstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime.

Standinginthedoorway,Jackpausedfbramoment.Itwaslikecrossingoverinto

anotherdimension,aleapthroughspaceandtime.Thehousewasexactlyashe

remembered.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everypieceoffurniture.Jack

stoppedsuddenly...

“What'swrong,Jack?"hismumasked.

“Theboxisgone,“hesaid.

“Whatbox?”Mumasked.

“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthave

askedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe'devertoldmewasthethinghe

valuedmost.NowFilneverknowwhatwassovaluabletoJacksaid.

Returninghomefromworkoneday,Jackdiscoveredanoteinhismailbox.

"Signaturerequiredonapackage.Nooneathome.Pleasestopbythemainpostoffice

withinthenextthreedays/*thenoteread.EarlythenextdayJackretrievedthe

package.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope.Jack*shandsshookashe

readthenoteinside.

“Uponmydeath,pleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.It9sthe

thingIvaluedmostinmy

Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocket

watch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinelyetchedcasing,heunlatchedthecover.

Insidehefoundthesewordsengraved(雕亥(]):“Jack,Thanksforyourtime!—Harold

Belser?9

()1.WhatdidMrBelserdowhenJackwasachild?

A.Heplayedtheroleofafather.

B.HetaughtJackschoolsubjects.

C.HesponsoredJackforeducation.

D.HebroughtJacklongermemories.

()2.WhywasJackdeeplyimpressedwiththegoldbox?

A.ItbelongedtoMrBelser.B.Itremainedamysterytohim.

C.Itwashischildhoodmemory.D.Itwasworthalotofmoney.

()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retrieved“inParagraph11probablymean?

A.Takeover.B.Reachfor.C.Pullout.D.Getback.

()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Agoldpocketwatchisthebestgift.

B.Goodcompanydeservestreasuring.

C.Lossoffatherinfluencesaboydeeply.

D.Closeneighborsshouldhelpeachother.

B

(2021福建省莆田一中高考英語最后一卷)An89-year-oldman,ManfredSteiner,has

reachedagoalhespent20yearsworkingtowardandnearlyalifetimethinkingabout:

earninghisPh.D.Andnowheisaphysicist.

Steinervaluesthisdegreebecauseitiswhathealwayswantedandbecausehe

overcamehealthproblemsthatcouldhaveaffectedhisstudies."ButImadeit,andthis

wasthemostsatisfactorypointinmylife,tofinishitJhesaid.

Whenhewasyoung,Steinerwantedtobecomeaphysicistafterreadingabout

AlbertEinstein.Buthismotherandunclepersuadedhimthatstudyingmedicinewould

beabetterchoice.Heearnedhismedicaldegreein1955andmovedtotheUSsoon

after.

Steinerstudiedhematology(血液學(xué))atTuftsUniversityandbiochemistryatthe

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Hebecameafullprofessorandledthe

hematologydepartmentatBrowns'medicalschoolfrom1985to1994.Steinerhelped

establisharesearchprograminhematologyattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.He

directedthatprogramuntilheretiredfrommedicinein2000.

Steinerfoundmedicalresearchpleasing,butitwasnotquitethesameashisinterest

inphysics."Itwassomethinglikeawishthatwasneverfulfilled,thatalwaysstuckin

thebackofmyheadJhesaid.Atage70,hestartedtakingundergraduateclasses.

PhysicsprofessorBradMarstonwassurprisedwhenSteinerenteredhisquantum

mechanicsclass.ButhebecameSteinertadviserforhisdissertation(學(xué)位論文)after

realizinghowseriousSteinerwasaboutthesubjectandhowhardheworked.6CHehas

writtenmanypapersinmedicalscience,morepapersthanFvewritteninphysics,“

Marstonsaid."OnethingthafsreallytrueaboutMannedisthatheperseveres.^^

AftertheuniversitypublishedastoryaboutSteineronitswebsite,peopleacross

theUScontactedhimtoaskforadviceonhowtogoaftertheirdreamslaterinlife.His

adviceis:dowhatyoulovetodo.

()5.WhydidSteinervaluehisdegreeinphysics?

A.Becauseitsolvedhishealthproblems.

B.Becauseitwashislong-pursueddream.

C.Becauseitmethismother'sexpectation.

D.BecauseitwasinspiredbyAlbertEinstein.

()6.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Steiner'scontributionstoteaching.

B.Steiner'sresearchesafterretirement.

C.Steiner'sachievementsinhematology.

D.Steiner'sperformancesatTuftsUniversity.

()7.WhatimpressedProfessorMarstonmostaboutSteiner?

A.Histakingundergraduateclassesat70.

B.Hiswritingmorepapersinphysics.

C.Hisstickingtobecomingaphysicist.

D.HisbeingarolemodelforAmericans.

()8.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSteiner?

A.Activeandopen-minded.B.Enthusiasticandeasy-going.

C.Intelligentandwarm-hearted.D.Perseverantandhard-working.

二、七選五

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選項(xiàng)。

(江蘇省百校大聯(lián)考2022屆高三年級(jí)第二次考試)9Andinawaywetotally

meanthat,butFashionTourismgoesastepforward.FashionTourismisdefinedasthe

phenomenonofpeopletravellingtoandstayinginplacesoutsidetheirenvironmentto

enjoy,experimentandpossiblyconsumefashion.

Butdon'tjustpictureyourselftravellingtoLisbonandvisitingoneofLouisVuitton

orMiuMiushopsandbuyingaclutch(限量款)!10FashionTourismwill

notonlymakeyourcreditcardgocrazy.

FashionTourismwillgiveyousomethingtotellyourfriendswhenyoucomeback

home.Itwillmakeyouwearclothesthatyouarenotbraveenoughtowearinyour

hometown.11Notmentioningbuyingthelatestfashionmagazinesinforeign

countriesfindingwonderfulbargainsinstreetmarkets,goingtofashionmuseumsand

eventryingtogetinsideafashionshow!

Soyoumayaskwhywewouldgoacrosstheworldtobuythingsindifferentstores.

12Weshopforessentialsonholiday,toexperiencelocalculturethroughan

engagementwithlocalproductsandlocalcraftspeople.Welookforexciting

opportunitiestoshopwhiletravellingandsomedestinationsprovidespecialtourist

shoppingactivitiesfortouriststoshopforgoods.

TheconceptofFashionTourismisanenjoyableexperience.13

A.Thinkbiggerandlookaroundyou.

B.FashionTourismisapopularwayofshopping.

C.Shoppingissimplyapleasurableactivityinitsownright.

D.Whafsmore,youcangetendlessnewideasandinspiration.

E.Itwillalsobringyoulotsofnewideasandclothinginspiration.

F.Youwillbethinking:"FashionTourism?YoumeanShoppingTourism,right?”

G.Itisfilledwiththesocialneed,fancinessandthediscoveryofspecialtyshopping.

三、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。

(2022湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)高三月考)Alvin,66,wasdeepinthewoodsinGrandCane,

Louisiana,lastDecemberwhensomethingcaughthiseye.AsAlvin14,hesaw

thattheobjectwasabrokenballoon.Attachedwasapieceofpaper15with

starstickers.

“DearSanta,“thehandwritten16read.uMynameisLuna.Iamfouryears

old.IliveinLiberal,Kansas.Iwouldlikecandy,Spider-Manball,apuppy.Withlove,

Lum.”

Movedbythenote,Alvin17thewasgoingtomakeLuna'swishcometrue.

OnJanuary2,2021,AlvinpostedaphotooftheballoonandtheChristmaslistonhis

Facebookpage,askingforhelplocatingthe18.Atfirst,hewasn'tconfidentthe

19wouldwork.Butashesawthenumberofpeoplesharinghispostclimbintothe

hundreds,uMyhopegrewinto20Alvinsays.

Meanwhile,Leticia,Luna9mother,whosefamilyhadahardtimeinthepastyear,

hadnoideathatsuchaneffortwas21.OnedayinearlyJanuary,"Someonefound

Luna'sballoon.^^saidafriendinthecall.22byherfriendmanytimes,shelogged

ontoFacebookandsawAlvin'spost.Leticiawas23.But,beforereachingoutto

Alvin,she24.Shehadn'treallyexpectedanyonewouldfindtheballoons,let

alone25tobuygiftsforherdaughter.WhenAlvintoldheritwouldmeanalotto

himto26thegirfswishes,sheagreedtolethimsendsomegifs.

Now,afterhavingreceivedmuch27LeticiaandLunaintendtopayitforward.

“Luckily,ourprayersareanswered,shesays."Whenyouaskforsomething,itmay

nothappen28,butitwillhappensomeday.”

14.A.returnedB.settledC.wanderedD.approached

15.A.filledB.mixedC.wrappedD.decorated

16.A.noteB.diaryC.posterD.notice

17.A.explainedB.admittedC.decidedD.reported

18.A.editorB.senderC.sponsorD.organizer

19.A.adviceB.desireC.strategyD.preparation

20.A.regretsB.doubtsC.expectationsD.curiosity

21.A.underwayB.onairC.athandD.inneed

22.A.TrickedB.WarmedC.ScoldedD.Urged

23.A.boredB.touchedC.shockedD.interested

24A.hesitatedB.insistedC.sufferedD.complained

25.A.struggleB.offerC.affordD.continue

26.A.discoverB.spreadC.realizeD.treasure

27.A.respectB.generosityC.guidanceD.education

28.A.immediatelyB.completelyC.eventuallyD.roughly

四、語法填空

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

(江蘇省南通市2022屆第一次模擬考試)TibetwasaregionIwasdesperatetosee,29

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