2022-2023年度銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)每日一練試卷B卷含答案

2022-2023年度銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)每日一練試卷B卷含答案

單選題（共57題）1、資料：FASTcarswhizzaround，mallsarefullofexpensiveluxuriesandcranesdominatetheskyline.ButscratchtheshimmeringsurfaceoftheGulfandyousoonfindcountrieshurtingfromthelowoilprice，currentlyaround$40abarrel.Growthisslowingandunemploymentisrising.Policymakersevendareutterathree-letter“t”worduntilrecentlytaboo：tax.A.DubaiusedtoheavilyrelyonoilrevenueB.GulfStatesusedtobepromisingC.TheauthorcriticizesGCC’sconventionaleconomicpatternD.Oilpricedoesn’tinfluenceDubai’seconomy【答案】A2、通?？匆粋€(gè)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)是否增長(zhǎng)，主要是看（）。A.這個(gè)國(guó)家的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)總值是否增加B.這個(gè)國(guó)家的貨幣是否升值C.這個(gè)國(guó)家的GDP是否增長(zhǎng)D.這個(gè)國(guó)家的物價(jià)水平是否升高【答案】C3、資料：Tomanageteamsorganizationrequireeffectivemanagers.Highlyskilledandtrainedmanagerscanmakemoreinformeddecisions.Theuseofbeatpracticemodelsenablesmanagerstoensuretheirteamsoperateefficiently.Thiswillimprovequalityforcustomersasstaffwillbebettertrainedtodealwithcustomers'needs.Itwillalsoimproveteameffectivenessandhelporganizationstoperformbetter.A.s/helovespeopletodiscussproblemsB.s/heislikelytodelaythedecisionsC.s/heseldomconsultsothersD.s/heneedstomakequickresponse【答案】A4、新中國(guó)成立后，（）是人民銀行大一統(tǒng)銀行體系中的外匯業(yè)務(wù)的工作部門，是在人民銀行領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的經(jīng)過(guò)中央人民政府政務(wù)院特許的外匯專業(yè)銀行。A.中國(guó)工商鋃行B.中國(guó)銀行D.中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)銀行C.中國(guó)建設(shè)銀行D.中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)銀行【答案】B5、Twoyearsago,RupertMurdoch’sdaughter,Elisabeth,spokeofthe“unsettlingdearthofintegrityacrosssomanyofourinstitutions”.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly"sortingmechanism"insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.But"it'sus,humanbeings,wethepeoplewhocreatethesocietywewant,notprofit".A.revealedacunningpersonalityB.centeredontrivialissuesC.washardlyconvincingD.waspartofaconspiracy【答案】C6、新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)興起的標(biāo)志是（)。A.李大釗發(fā)表《庶民的勝利》B.“兼容并包”方針的提出C.陳獨(dú)秀在上海創(chuàng)辦《新青年》D.魯迅發(fā)表《狂人日記》【答案】C7、資料：Actually,anysaleisagiftuntilyougetpaid.Butexportersareespeciallyconcerned,sincetheirbuyersmightbe10,000milesaway！A.CynicalB.SubjectiveC.CriticalD.Objective【答案】B8、隨著生產(chǎn)和生活垃圾的急劇增加，垃圾處理已成為一個(gè)重要的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題。而有關(guān)專家卻說(shuō)垃圾是放錯(cuò)了地方的資源?！睂⒗闯墒恰胺佩e(cuò)了地方的資源”這段話（）。A.堅(jiān)持了聯(lián)系的觀點(diǎn)，世界上一切事物都是相互聯(lián)系的B.混淆了矛盾主次方面，看不到矛盾主要方面決定事物性質(zhì)C.堅(jiān)持了矛盾的分析方法，看到矛盾雙方在一定條件下相互轉(zhuǎn)化D.違背了矛盾普遍性和特殊性辯證關(guān)系，看不到矛盾的普遍性【答案】C9、以一定單位的本國(guó)貨幣為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)計(jì)算應(yīng)收多少單位外國(guó)貨幣的標(biāo)價(jià)方式是（）。A.直接標(biāo)價(jià)法B.買人標(biāo)價(jià)法C.間接標(biāo)價(jià)法D.應(yīng)付標(biāo)價(jià)法【答案】C10、債券本期收益率的計(jì)算公式是（）。A.票面收益/市場(chǎng)價(jià)格B.票面收益/債券面值C.（出售價(jià)格－購(gòu)買價(jià)格）/市場(chǎng)價(jià)格D.（出售價(jià)格－購(gòu)買價(jià)格）/債券面值【答案】A11、Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding（）andthe（）areawasalsocutofffromtheoutside.A.surrounded；surroundedB.surrounding；surroundedC.surrounding；surroundingD.surrounded；surrounding【答案】D12、不能向居民發(fā)放貸款的金融機(jī)構(gòu)是（）。A.中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行B.中國(guó)建設(shè)銀行C.農(nóng)村信用合作社D.城市商業(yè)銀行【答案】A13、春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)代，諸子百家講政治時(shí)，大多站在民眾一邊，替天下百姓打算；唯一一家與其他各家不同，為君主作參謀，專替君主打算，這一家是（）。A.儒家B.法家C.道家D.墨家【答案】B14、“長(zhǎng)期股權(quán)投資”科目的期末余額在（）。A.借方B.貸方C.沒(méi)有余額D.視盈虧情況而定【答案】A15、Duringherjunioryearofhighschool,DianeRay'steacherhandedheraworksheetandinstructedthe17-year-oldtomapoutherfuturefinanciallife.Raypretendedtobuyacar,rentanapartment,andapplyforacreditcard.Then,sheandherclassmatesplayedthe"stockmarketgame",investing（投資）thehypothetical（虛擬的）earningsfromtheirhypotheticaljobsinthemarketinthedisastrousfallof2008."Ourpretendinvestmentscrashed,"Raysays,stillfrightened."Wegottoknowhowitfelttolosemoney."A.payoffallherdebtsB.handlehermoneybetterC.findajobinabankD.managethefamilyincome【答案】B16、TheUnitedStateswilldothatwhichisnecessarytomeetits______toitsowncitizens.A.rulesB.promiseC.principlesD.obligations【答案】D17、We’vespentsomuchonadvertisements,buttheresultsarenot____.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfyD.satisfactorily【答案】B18、資料：Beingfinanciallysecureinretirementjustdoesn'thappenmagically.Ittakeslotsofplanning,timeandsavings.A.thegovernmentB.boththeemployerandthegovernmentC.theemployerD.theemployer,thegovernmentandthemedia【答案】B19、資料：（一）A.lawcourtshavedecidednottousefashionablewordsB.itiswidelyacceptedbyalltheinsuredC.itenablesordinarypeopletounderstanditeasilyD.themeaningofsuchwordinghasbeenagreedupon【答案】D20、能將高級(jí)語(yǔ)言源程序轉(zhuǎn)換成目標(biāo)程序的是（）。A.編譯程序B.解釋程序C.調(diào)試程序D.編輯程序【答案】A21、下列籌資方式中屬于混合籌資方式的是（）。A.認(rèn)股權(quán)證籌資B.發(fā)行可轉(zhuǎn)換債券C.吸收直接投資D.融資租賃【答案】B22、計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)有多種分類方法，按網(wǎng)絡(luò)的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)可分為（）。A.串行、并行、樹(shù)型、總線型B.集中型、分散型、串行、并行C.星型、網(wǎng)絡(luò)型、集中型、分散型D.星型、網(wǎng)狀型、總線型、環(huán)型【答案】D23、Manyspeciesareinperilofextinctionbecauseofourdestructionoftheirnatural____.A.habitatB.favorC.hoopD.circle【答案】A24、與零售業(yè)相比較，批發(fā)業(yè)具有自身的特點(diǎn)，以下表述不正確的是（）。A.批發(fā)業(yè)基本屬于資本密集型行業(yè)B.服務(wù)項(xiàng)目相對(duì)較少C.平均每筆交易量少，交易次數(shù)頻繁D.批發(fā)業(yè)的商圈比較大【答案】C25、電能是用途最廣泛的能源之一，它屬于（）。A.二次能源B.—次能源C.不可再生能源D.可再生能源【答案】A26、以下哪一項(xiàng)屬于資本證券？（）A.基金B(yǎng).支票C.匯票D.提單【答案】A27、資料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.A.menplayinafamilyB.womenplayinafamilyC.parentsplayinbringinguptheirchildrenD.equalityplaysinafamily【答案】A28、資料：Thepersonalcomputerwasarevolutionininformationtechnologythatspawneda$50billionhardwarebusiness,withanother$30billioninsoftwareandperipherals（eg.mouse,keyboard,printer,etc.）by1991.Duringitsshort15years,theindustryevolvedthroughthreesuccessiveperiods.Duringitsfirst5to6years,itwascharacterizedbyexplosivegrowthandmultiple,smallcompetitorsvyingforapieceofthemarket.From1981to1985,theindustrybecameabattleforstandardsandretailshelfspace.Thethirderawasoneofincreasingfragmentation.From1986through1991-1992,newmanufacturersfromaroundtheworldgrabbedfromtheindustryleadersasnewchannelsofdistributionemergedandproductinnovationaswellasrevenuegrowthslowed.A.Around1981B.Around1986C.Around1976D.Around1992【答案】C29、Salesareupdramatically____percentagetermscomparedwithayearago.A.byB.inC.atD.for【答案】B30、資料：Thedataabankhasstoredonitsserversismorevaluablethanthegoldinitsvaults.Banksenjoyamonopolyoverdatathathashelpedthemgetawaywithpoorservicesandfendoffcompetitors.InEurope,atleast,thatisallabouttochangewithanewsetofregulations,namedPSD2.A.CustomersareforcedtosharetheirbankdataB.BanksarerequiredtoopenuptheirentireoperationalsystemC.RegulatorsshouldbebothtoughandflexibleD.Banksandthirdpartiesshouldberegulatedwithalighttouch【答案】C31、商場(chǎng)以每件80元的價(jià)格購(gòu)進(jìn)了某品牌襯衫500件，并以每件120元的價(jià)格銷售了400件，要達(dá)到盈利45%的預(yù)期目標(biāo)，剩下的襯衫最多可以降價(jià)？（）A.15元B.16元C.18元D.20元【答案】D32、Thedetective（）thesolvingofthiscasetoananonymousphonecallthepolicereceivedafewhoursbeforethearresttookplace.A.accusedB.presentedC.attributedD.disapproved【答案】C33、Thelatestresearchindicatesthatstress，asan______todealwithit，isadirectcontributortoheartdisease.A.inabilityB.illegalnessC.unconsciousnessD.unwillingness【答案】A34、資料：Wearepleasedtoinviteyoutoattendthe14thCanadianCollaborativeMentalHealthCareConference（14thCCMHCC）tobeheldonThursday，June27thandFriday，June28th，2013.Montrealhasbeenselectedasthehostcity.ThisannualeventwilltakeplaceattheDeltaCentreVileHotel，adowntownlocationwithineasywalkingdistanceoftheOldCity.YouwillbecharmedbytheuniquecharacterofthecityofMontreal，themetropolisoftheprovinceofQuebec.Forthoseofyouwhowishtoextendyourstay，youcancombinebusinessandpleasurebyattendingthe34thInternationalJazzFestivalofMontrealthatwillbeginonFriday，June28thandcontinueforthenext10days.A.TheinnovativepotentialofclinicaloperationsisyettoberealizedB.CollaborativecareshouldbeviewedfromastrategicperspectiveC.Clinicaloperationsshouldn’tconformtopostmodernsocietalmodelD.Noneoftheabove【答案】B35、Heappreciated______thechancetodeliverhisthesisintheannualsymposiumonComparativeLiterature.A.tohavebeengivenB.tohavegivenC.havinggivenD.havingbeengiven【答案】D36、一次化妝舞會(huì)中，男士戴著藍(lán)色的帽子，女士戴著紅色的帽子。每個(gè)男士看見(jiàn)的藍(lán)色帽子比紅色帽子的2倍還多6個(gè)，每位女士看見(jiàn)的藍(lán)色帽子是所見(jiàn)紅色帽子的3倍。那么房間里一共有（）人。A.37B.27C.39D.29【答案】A37、____justsixmonthsago,Finson’sGrillhasquicklybecomeoneofthemostpopularrestaurantsinDetion.A.OpenedB.HadbeenopeningC.BeenopenedD.Toopen【答案】A38、2019年8月12日，中國(guó)銀行與（）簽署戰(zhàn)略合作協(xié)議。雙方將在推進(jìn)金融業(yè)關(guān)鍵信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施國(guó)產(chǎn)化、服務(wù)“一帶一路”建設(shè)和助力脫貧攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)等方面進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略合作。根據(jù)合作協(xié)議，雙方將發(fā)揮各自優(yōu)勢(shì)，秉持互利共贏的原則，建立多領(lǐng)域戰(zhàn)略合作，實(shí)現(xiàn)共同發(fā)展。A.人民網(wǎng)B.新華通訊社C.南方周末D.新浪財(cái)經(jīng)【答案】B39、下列不屬于金融市場(chǎng)的作用的是()。A.融通資金的“媒介器”B.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的“潤(rùn)滑劑”C.加強(qiáng)監(jiān)管D.資金供求的“調(diào)節(jié)器”【答案】C40、默認(rèn)情況下，Exce12003工作簿由（）個(gè)工作表組成。A.1B.4C.5D.3【答案】D41、中辦、國(guó)辦近日印發(fā)（），要求合理有序引導(dǎo)群眾就地過(guò)年。A.《關(guān)于做好人民群眾就地過(guò)年服務(wù)保障工作的通知》B.《關(guān)于做好人民群眾回家過(guò)年服務(wù)保障工作的通知》C.《關(guān)于做好人民群眾幸福過(guò)年服務(wù)保障工作的通知》D.《關(guān)于做好人民群眾安全過(guò)年服務(wù)保障工作的通知》【答案】A42、資料：Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms,football,hockey,golf,ortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.A.activityB.rulesC.uniformD.participants【答案】B43、InMargaretAtwood’snovel,womenare______twogroupsbasedonwhetherornottheycangivebirthtoachild.A.dividedintoB.dividedoffC.separatedintoD.separatedfrom【答案】A44、國(guó)際通行的貸款五級(jí)分類，既正常、關(guān)注、次級(jí)、可疑、損失貸款，其中（）為不良貸款。A.后三類B.后二類C.前三類D.前二類【答案】A45、Mr.Gonzalesrwhohasbeena（）memberofthecountryclubforover25year,hasrecentlybeenappointedpresident.A.firstB.valuedC.strongD.durable【答案】B46、當(dāng)某廠商以最小成本生產(chǎn)既定產(chǎn)量時(shí),那它（）。A.總收益為零'B.一定獲得最大利潤(rùn)C(jī).一定未獲得最大利姻D.無(wú)法確定是否獲得最大利潤(rùn)【答案】D47、資料：Didyourchild'sbrainshrinklastsummer?Probablynot,butitmayhaveshiftedintoreverse,accordingtoastudybyDr.HarrisCooper,professorofpsychologyattheUniversityofMissouri-Columbia.Thestudyfoundthatwhenstudentsreturntoschoolafteralongsummervacation,they'velostonetothreemonthsworthoflearning.A.LessoutdooractivitiesoverthesummerB.MorehouseworkoverthesummerC.LessmoneygainedoverthesummerD.Morepart-timeworkoverthesummer【答案】A48、Passage9A.readatextslowlyB.readwithoutthinkinghardC.interpretatextintheirownwayD.concentrateonthemeaningofwordsonly【答案】D49、我國(guó)專門為退市后的上市公司股份提供的繼續(xù)流通場(chǎng)所為（）。A.二級(jí)市場(chǎng)B.銀行柜臺(tái)市場(chǎng)C.三板市場(chǎng)D.中小企業(yè)板市場(chǎng)【答案】C50、資料：Itseemssimpleenough.Takealltheline-formingandpaper-fillingbusyworkofthegovernment,andputitallupontheInternet.Now,inordertoreportapot-hole,payyourpropertytax,complaintoanofficialorcastavote,justlogonandhitafewbuttons.Goodbyebureaucracy,helloe-cracy?A.makesuggestionsonfacingtherealityandmodifyingexpectationsB.advocatethate-governmentiscostlyanduselessC.explainwhye-governmentisnolongerpopularD.persuadegovernmentstocutthecost【答案】A51、我國(guó)人民幣匯率采取的標(biāo)價(jià)方法是（）。A.直接標(biāo)價(jià)法B.間接標(biāo)價(jià)法C.美元標(biāo)價(jià)法D.雙向標(biāo)價(jià)法【答案】A52、資料：Fornearlyacentury,HiltonWorldwidehasofferedbusinessandleisuretravelersthefinestinaccommodations,service,amenitiesandvalue.A.CelebritiesB.RoyalfamiliesC.BusinessmenandtouristsD.Richpeople【答案】C53、投資一筆國(guó)債，5年期，平價(jià)發(fā)行，票面利率為12.22%，單利計(jì)息，到期一次還本付息，則該債券的到期收益率是（）。A.9%B.11%C.10%D.12%【答案】C54、生產(chǎn)價(jià)格形成的前提條件是（）。A.平均利潤(rùn)的形成B.利潤(rùn)率的形成C.剩余價(jià)值的形成D.超額利潤(rùn)的形成【答案】A55、小明認(rèn)為：由于今年氣溫比去年同期要高，因此今年的蚊蟲(chóng)要比去年更多。A.高溫天氣有利于蚊蟲(chóng)繁殖B.今年的蚊蟲(chóng)格外多C.去年的蚊蟲(chóng)并不多D.高溫天氣容易導(dǎo)致食物腐爛【答案】A56、通?？匆粋€(gè)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)是否增長(zhǎng)，主要是看（）。A.這個(gè)國(guó)家的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)總值是否增加B.這個(gè)國(guó)家的貨幣是否升值C.這個(gè)國(guó)家的GDP是否增長(zhǎng)D.這個(gè)國(guó)家的物價(jià)水平是否升高【答案】C57、Itisdifficulttoknowwhyaworkofartproducessomeemotions，butithasbeenknownforaverylongtimethatpaintings，musicandpoetryhavethepowertotouchus，torepelusandto______intensepleasureordispleasure.A.riseB.ariseC.raiseD.arouse【答案】D多選題（共14題）1、以下（）業(yè)務(wù)必須到開(kāi)戶銀行網(wǎng)點(diǎn)辦理。A.存折類儲(chǔ)蓄存款的銷戶B.個(gè)人通知存款的預(yù)約、支取C.定期儲(chǔ)蓄存款的部分提前支取D.口頭掛失【答案】ABC2、下列（）屬于企業(yè)留存收益。A.法定公積金B(yǎng).任意公積金C.資本公積D.未分配利潤(rùn)【答案】ABD3、審計(jì)報(bào)告的引言段所應(yīng)說(shuō)明的主要事項(xiàng)有（）。A.提及財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表附注B.指出構(gòu)成整套財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表的每張財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表的名稱C.審計(jì)的意見(jiàn)D.指明財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表的日期和涵蓋的期間【答案】ABD4、下列各項(xiàng)中，屬于使用不正當(dāng)手段吸收存款的做法是（）。A.以散發(fā)有價(jià)饋贈(zèng)品為條件吸收儲(chǔ)蓄存款B.發(fā)放各種名目的攬儲(chǔ)費(fèi)C.利用不確切的廣告宣傳D.利用各種名目多付利息、獎(jiǎng)品或其他費(fèi)用【答案】ABCD5、對(duì)企業(yè)員工進(jìn)行績(jī)效考核的內(nèi)容可概括為哪幾個(gè)方面?（）A.德B.能C.勤D.績(jī)【答案】ABCD6、通貨膨脹根源來(lái)自于（）。A.分配領(lǐng)域B.消費(fèi)領(lǐng)域C.流通領(lǐng)域D.生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域【答案】AD7、在經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條時(shí)期，政府實(shí)施貨幣政策時(shí)應(yīng)（）。A.增加商業(yè)銀行的準(zhǔn)備金B(yǎng).中央銀行在公開(kāi)市場(chǎng)買進(jìn)政府債券C.中央銀行在公開(kāi)市場(chǎng)賣出政府債券D.降低再貼現(xiàn)率【答案】BD8、鄧小平理論形成與發(fā)展的時(shí)代背景和社會(huì)歷史條件主要是指（）。A.時(shí)代依據(jù)是和平發(fā)展成為時(shí)代主題B.理論依據(jù)是馬克思列寧主義、毛澤東思想C.歷史依據(jù)是我國(guó)和其他國(guó)家社會(huì)主義建設(shè)的歷史經(jīng)驗(yàn)D.現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù)是我國(guó)改革開(kāi)放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的偉大實(shí)踐【答案】ABCD9、我國(guó)金融機(jī)構(gòu)貸款管理責(zé)任制主要包含（）。A.行長(zhǎng)(經(jīng)理、主任)負(fù)責(zé)制B.審貸分離制度C.分級(jí)審批制D.信貸工作崗位責(zé)任制【答案】ABCD10、商業(yè)銀行的現(xiàn)金資產(chǎn)主要包括（）。A.活期存款B.庫(kù)存現(xiàn)金C.在中央銀行存款D.存放同業(yè)存款【答案】BCD11、銀行業(yè)從業(yè)人員的下述行為明顯違反了有關(guān)信息保密規(guī)定的有（）。A.向與業(yè)務(wù)無(wú)關(guān)的人員或其他組織透露客戶的個(gè)人信息B.出于好奇或其他目的向其他同事打聽(tīng)客戶的個(gè)人信息和交易信息C.不妥善保管或銷毀填有客戶信息的單據(jù)、憑證等D.將客戶信息用于未經(jīng)客戶許可的目的【答案】ABCD12、行政法律關(guān)系由（）要素構(gòu)成。A.主體B.客體C.內(nèi)容D.形成【答案】ABC13、序數(shù)效用論對(duì)消費(fèi)者的偏好假設(shè)有（）。A.完備性B.可傳遞性C.偏好于多而不是少D.平均性E.無(wú)差異性【答案】ABC14、會(huì)計(jì)科目按其核算詳細(xì)程度不同，可以分為（）。A.總分類科目B.子目C.資產(chǎn)類科目D.明細(xì)科目【答案】ABD大題（共3題）一、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下材料：在“建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型社會(huì)”的專題學(xué)習(xí)中，某中學(xué)5