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湖南省衡陽(yáng)市耒陽(yáng)南陽(yáng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1..Peterintended____
ajobinhospital,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinShenzhen.A.totake
B.tobetaken
C.tobetaking
D.tohavetaken參考答案:C略2.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?
A.willdo
B.willhavedone.
C.woulddo
D.wouldhavedone參考答案:C略3.—HowmuchwillIpayforanight?—Prices_____fromroomtoroom.A.range
B.increase
C.vary
D.divide參考答案:C4.Aftertheearthquake,________foodandmedicinewassentthere.A.agoodmany
B.scoresof
C.agooddealof
D.alargenumberof參考答案:5.
Withhiswisethoughtsabout________________natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin____________historyofChina.A.不填;the
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:A6.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI____toShanghai.A.willbeflying
B.willflyC.havebeenflying
D.haveflown參考答案:A7.Understandingtheculturehabitsofanothernation,especially_____containingasmanyasdifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.theone
B.one
C.that
D.those
參考答案:B8.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.concentrated參考答案:B9.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafe_____.A.that;toeat
B.whether;tobeeaten
C.that;tobeeaten
D.whether;toeat參考答案:D10.Ifwhatyousayisnot______withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A.controversial
B.consistentC.confident
D.considerate參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。beconsistentwith與……一致。句意:如果你言行不一的話,這將對(duì)你的孩子產(chǎn)生不好的影響。controversial爭(zhēng)論的,爭(zhēng)議的;confident自信的,確信的;considerate考慮周到的。故選B。11.Iwasabouttoleave_____thetelephonerang.
A.after
B.while
C.before
D.when參考答案:D12.—Darling,Ididn'tgetpromoted.
—________!Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.A.Welldone
B.Whatapity C.Cheerup
D.Allright參考答案:C13.His________tobeadmittedtoWuhanUniversitywasheldbackbyhispoorEnglish.A.ambition
B.inspiration
C.destination D.approval參考答案:A14..Theteachersuggestedthathe_____happytogivehelptohisclassmates.A.was
B.shouldbe
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:A略15.Whatareyouanxiousabout?
________.A.Ifwecansucceed
B.Thatwecansucceed
C.Whetherwecansucceed
D.Whycanwesucceed參考答案:C略16.---Thelightwasonallnightlong.
---Yes.ItseemedthatMike________.Hewasthelastonetoleavetheoffice.A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblame
C.hadbeenblamed
D.shouldbeblamed參考答案:B二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.33Spiritscanbelow.
Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleep,andhormoneisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.34Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改變)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.
“35Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart,”Chensays.
Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸的)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exercisecalmsandrelievesone’smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·36Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.
·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·37Bloomingplantsarecheering.
·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A.Exposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclock.B.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression.G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.參考答案:FACEB三、閱讀理解18.NinetypercentofAmericansdrivetoworkeverydayalthoughworkingfromhomeisontherise.Ifyou’relackingfortopicsofconversationataparty,chattingaboutyourcommute(通勤)isaprettysafebet.Accordingtoarecentstudy,drivingformorethantwohourseachdaycansteadilydecreasetheIQofmiddleageddrivers.TheSundayTimesofLondondetailedthestudy,whichlookedintothelifestylechoicesofover500,000Britonsbetweentheagesof37and73.Whenlookingatthedataofthe93,000participantswhodrovemorethantwotothreehoursperday,thestudyfoundanoticeabledropoffinbrainpower,measuredbyintelligenceandmemorytests.Thestudyfoundsimilarresultswithparticipantswhotookpartinseveralhourssimilarlysedentary(久坐的)activities,liketelevisionwatching.Asitturnsout,stimulatingactivitystimulatesyourbrain,whilenon-stimulatingactivity,well,doesn’tstimulateyourbrain.“Cognitive(認(rèn)知的)declineismeasurableoverfiveyearsbecauseitcanhappenfastinmiddle-agedandolderpeople.Thisisassociatedwithlifestylefactorssuchassmokingandbaddiet—andnowwithtimespentdriving,”KishranBakrania,amedicalepidemiologist(流行病學(xué)家)attheUniversityofLeicester(萊斯特大學(xué))toldtheTimes.FortunatelyformostAmericans,theaveragecommutetimewasrecordedatapproximately26.5minutesaccordingtothe2015UnitedStatesCensus.AndifyouthinkthatthewaytopumpupyourIQisthroughbraingames,thinkagain.Justtryandavoidthoselonghour
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