河北省滄州市清州實驗中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省滄州市清州實驗中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

_____

Isoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself.A.What

B.As

C.Which

D.That參考答案：B2.________mysleeplessnight,Ifailedinthedrivingtestatthefirstattemptthismorning.A.Thanksfor

B.Dueto

C.Because

D.For參考答案：B3.Underabigtree______,halfasleep.A.didsatafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman參考答案：D4.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Through參考答案：B5.–Hey,I’vejusttakenaphotoofyou.–Really?Whatapity!I________.A.didn’tlook

B.hadn’tlooked

C.haven’tlooked

D.wasn’tlooking參考答案：D6.–Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?--Yes．WhenIwasinTokyo,I_______itthreetimes．A．saw

B．hadseen

C．haveseen

D．wouldsee參考答案：A7.—Wouldyouliketoseethefilmwithme?—No,Iwon't.It'ssocold.________，Ihaveseenthefilmmanytimes.A.Therefore

B.ThatisC.Yousee

D.What'smore參考答案：Dwhat'smore常用來表示一種遞進關(guān)系，意為“而且”，它常用來陳述另一個原因。8.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.

A.where

B.who

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B9.Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly__________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.breakawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：D略10.Iprefertogetthingswellprepared______rushintoanythinguntilthelastminute.A.ratherthan

B.betterthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan參考答案：A11.Ihasmeant______yousomehelp,thoughthatmightmean_____myjob,butImadeitevenworse.

A．togive;tolose

B．togive;losing

C．giving;tolose

D．giving;losing參考答案：B12.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell參考答案：C13.________isthecentreofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.A.It’sthesunandnottheearth B.ThesunandnottheearthC.Beingthesunandnottheearth D.Thatthesunandnottheearth參考答案：D【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：太陽而不是地球是我們行星系統(tǒng)的中心，這在中世紀(jì)是一個很難理解的概念。分析句子可知，整個句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，was為系動詞，它之前的都為主語，且主語由句子來充當(dāng)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整，所以連詞代詞為that。故選D項?！军c睛】當(dāng)that用作連接詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句，that在從句中既不充當(dāng)任何成分，也無實際意義，僅起著連接句子的作用。一般不可省略。分析句子可知，整個句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，was為系動詞，它之前的都為主語，且主語由句子來充當(dāng)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整，所以連詞代詞為that。故選D項。

14.EverytimeI_______totheshoppingcenter,Iwillbuymysonsomethingnice.

A.went

B.willgo

C.go

D.havegone

參考答案：C略15.Inshort,thebrain'sregulationof_________andbondingiswhatmakesuswanttobetogether,tocareforoneanother,andtovalueourfamily,friendsandcommunity.A.attachment B.entertainment C.argument D.variation參考答案：A16.AftergraduationhetookallhisworkstoLondon______getagoodjobthere.A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.inorderto

D.asto參考答案：C略17.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?.

A.amleavingfor;takesoff

B.leavesfor;takesoffC.amleavingfor;istakingoff

D.leavefor;istakingoff參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。inthefewdays表示將來時,應(yīng)該用begoingto或willdo的形式填空，像leave/come/go/fly也可用進行時態(tài)表示將來；而DOyouknowwhen.是插入語,when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，因為飛機起飛的時間是固定的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。18.

Oneminutesheburstinto______,andthenextsheburstout______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughingC.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B19.Momcalledmeyesterday,askingme_____IwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.A.whenB.how

C.whether

D.why參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew

36

inhighschool.

37

,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(選拔賽)forcheerleaders(拉拉隊隊員).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe

38

forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the

39

readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart

40

asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling

41

,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas

42

.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas

43

tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto

44

mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool

45

.Mrs.Bidenwasn’tas

46

asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough

47

forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled

48

andleft.“Whyishighschoolso

49

?”shesighed.Laterin

50

class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch

51

.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto

52

hernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto

53

.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid:“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond

54

abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe

55

fishyoucanbe.”36.A.processes

B.decisions

C.challenges

D.exercises37.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides38.A.difficult

B.easy

C.boring

D.interesting39.A.editor

B.boss

C.candidate

D.judge40.A.jumped

B.sank

C.stopped

D.raced41.A.strange

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.lonely42.A.struggling

B.improving

C.working

D.complaining43.A.embarrassed

B.disappointed C.shocked

D.relaxed44.A.putup

B.preparefor

C.worryabout

D.giveup45.A.committee

B.newspaper

C.radio

D.team46.A.enthusiastic

B.artistic

C.sympathetic

D.realistic47.A.speakers

B.readers

C.cheerleaders

D.writers48.A.widely

B.weakly

C.excitedly

D.brightly49.A.similar

B.ordinary

C.different

D.familiar50.A.physics

B.history

C.English

D.math51.A.pleasure

B.hope

C.trouble

D.sorrow52.A.adaptto

B.lookout

C.stayup

D.getaround53.A.swim

B.try

C.ask

D.escape54.A.inreturnfor

B.incaseof

C.intermsof

D.insteadof55.A.thinnest

B.smallest

C.best

D.gentlest參考答案：36.C37.B38.A39.D40.B41.C42.A43.D44.C45.B46.A47.D48.B49.C50.D51.C52.A53.B54.D55.C試題分析：本文的主要內(nèi)容是，這是一篇記敘文。Jenna以優(yōu)異的成績考上了高中。當(dāng)她來到高中后，感覺很多事情都不順利，甚至自己曾經(jīng)很擅長的數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)方面，也出現(xiàn)了很多困難，但是Jenna并沒有放棄，而是不斷的努力嘗試，最終取得了成功。41.C考查形容詞：A.strange奇怪的，B.happy快樂的，C.awful糟糕的，D.lonely孤單的，根據(jù)Herheartsankasthelistendedwithouthername.故選C。42.A考查動詞：A.struggling斗爭，B.improving提高，C.working工作，D.complaining抱怨，根據(jù)Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent，故選A。43.D考查形容詞：A.ashamed羞愧的，B.disappointed失望的，C.shocked震驚的，D.relieved寬慰的。根據(jù)tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.故選D。44.C考查形容詞：A.worryabout擔(dān)心，B.preparefor準(zhǔn)備，，C.putup張貼，D.giveup放棄，這里想表達(dá)她決定暫且不擔(dān)心數(shù)學(xué)了，putupgiveupworryaboutpreparefor故選A。45.B考查名詞：A.committee委員會，B.newspaper報紙，C.radio收音機，D.team團隊，根據(jù)“I’msorry,butwehaveenoughwritersforthenewspaperalready.故選B。46.A考查形容詞：A.enthusiastic熱情的，B.artistic藝術(shù)的，C.sympathetic同情的，D.realistic現(xiàn)實的，這里想說Biden老師并不像Jenna一樣熱情，故選A。47.D考查名詞：A.speakers演講者嗎，B.readers讀者，C.cheerleaders啦啦隊長，D.writers作者根據(jù)forthenewspaperalready.故選D。48.B考查副詞：A.widely廣泛的，B.weakly虛弱的，C.excitedly興奮地，D.brightly聰明地，根據(jù)“I’msorry,butwehaveenoughwritersforthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”故選B。49.C考查形容詞：A.similar相似的，B.ordinary普通的，C.different不同的，D.familiar熟悉的，根據(jù)highschoolwasdifferent，故選C。54.D考查詞組：A.inreturnfor做為回報，B.incaseof以防，萬一，C.intermsof就…而言，D.insteadof相反，這里想說你會感覺自己是一條小魚在一個大池塘里，而不是一條大魚在一個小池塘里，insteadof而不是，故選D。55.C考查形容詞：A.slimmest最苗條的，B.smallest最小的，C.best最好的，D.gentlest最溫柔的，這里想說你所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)就是成為池塘里最好的魚，best最好的，故選D?！久麕燑c撥】1.在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。37.B考查副詞：A.Therefore因此，B.However然而，C.Otherwise否則，D.Besides還有，根據(jù)highschoolwasdifferent.可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。2.上下文對照，抓關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。49.C考查形容詞：A.similar相似的，B.ordinary普通的，C.different不同的，D.familiar熟悉的，根據(jù)highschoolwasdifferent，故選C。21.AllofusinMonteVistaChristianSchoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduationphotosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetime____16____,thegirlsstarttohavea____17____aboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,whiletheboys____18____hardlytalkaboutit.Asforme,I____19____formyphotostobetakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.SheaskedmetomakesomeposesandI____20____heradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelook____21____bytakingphotosinadifferentway,____22____I’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomy____23____sheresponded,“Iwillmakeno____24____tomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyou’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”She____25____thatshewouldn’ttrytoeditthephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatshesaid.Girlsalways____26____tolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles.Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystrytohideyour____27____bytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasily____28____yourlookbymakingyouappearanyyouwantto.____29____,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwas____30____,Annieexplained:“Everyonehashisuniqueness.Youneedto____31____yourownbeauty.Youcannotliveinaworldof____32____photos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’t____33____photosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—theyare____34____specialandnatural.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’s____35____,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.16.A.flows B.ends C.approaches D.develops17.A.request B.discussion C.reason D.complaint18.A.bycomparison B.inaddition C.byaccident D.inadvance19.A.accounted B.arranged C.searched D.applied20.A.considered B.declined C.consulted D.followed21.A.prettier B.taller C.thinner D.stronger22.A.unless B.though C.while D.since23.A.astonishment B.delight C.relief D.satisfaction24.A.promise B.choice C.attempt D.decision25.A.admitted B.swore C.explained D.added26.A.desire B.manage C.pretend D.pay27.A.preferences B.imperfections C.personalities D.advantages28.A.change B.recover C.expose D.recognize29.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.However D.Anyway30.A.annoyed B.embarrassed C.discouraged D.confused31.A.share B.describe C.admire D.advocate32.A.artificial B.color1ful C.vivid D.popular33.A.exhibit B.organize C.cut D.polish34.A.causally B.truly C.partially D.roughly35.A.attitudes B.actions C.words D.skills參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.D

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.C本文是一篇記敘文。我們所有人都在MonteVistaChristian學(xué)校知道我們有一天會拍畢業(yè)照。作者在拍畢業(yè)照時所得到的感悟是“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里。”【16題詳解】考查動詞。句意：隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照。A.flows流動；B.ends結(jié)束；

C.approaches靠近；D.develops發(fā)展。隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談?wù)撨@個。故C項切題?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談?wù)撨@個。A.request請求；B.discussion討論；C.reason理由；D.complaint抱怨。隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談?wù)撨@個。故B項切題?！?8題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談?wù)撨@個。A.bycomparison比較起來；B.inaddition另外，此外；C.byaccident意外地；D.inadvance提前。隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談?wù)撨@個。故A項切題。【19題詳解】考查動詞。句意：至于我，我把我的照片安排在海邊拍。A.accounted解釋，導(dǎo)致；B.arranged安排；C.searched搜尋；D.applied應(yīng)用。至于我，我把我的照片安排在海邊拍。故B項切題?！?0題詳解】考查動詞。句意：她讓我做一些姿勢，我聽從了她的建議。A.considered考慮；B.declined下降，拒絕；C.consulted咨詢；D.followed跟隨。她讓我做一些姿勢，我聽從了她的建議。followone’sadvice按著某人的建議，故D項切題?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：A.prettier更美麗；B.taller更高；C.thinner更瘦；D.stronger更強壯。在那之后，我問她是否可以用不同的方式讓我看起來更高，因為我的身高還不到1。6米。根據(jù)下文lessthan1.6meterstall可知，B項切題?！?2題詳解】考查連詞。句意：A.unless除非；B.though盡管；C.while當(dāng)---時候；D.since既然。在那之后，我問她是否可以用不同的方式讓我看起來更高，因為我的身高還不到1。6米。此處是since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，故D項切題?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：A.astonishment驚訝；B.delight高興；C.relief救濟，安慰；

D.satisfaction滿足。令我驚訝的是，她回答說：“我不會讓你看起來像一個你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起來很好。Toone’sastonishment使某人驚訝的是---，故答案為astonishment,故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我不會讓你看起來像一個你不像的人。A.promise許諾；B.choice選擇；C.attempt企圖；D.decision決定。令我驚訝的是，她回答說：“我不會讓你看起來像一個你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起來很好。故C項切題?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。句意：她補充說，她也不會嘗試編輯這些照片。A.admitted承認(rèn)；B.swore宣誓；C.explained解釋；D.added增加。她補充說，她也不會嘗試編輯這些照片。故D項切題?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。句意：女孩們總是希望通過使用不同的視角來表現(xiàn)完美。A.desire渴望；B.manage管理；C.pretend假裝；D.pay付款。女孩們總是希望通過使用不同的視角來表現(xiàn)完美。故A項切題。27題詳解】考查名詞。句意：攝影師總是試圖隱藏你的不完美，A.preferences偏愛；B.imperfections不完美；C.personalities人格；D.advantages優(yōu)點。當(dāng)你去照相館的時候，攝影師總是試圖隱藏你的不完美，告訴你以某種方式站著。故B項切題?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。句意：圖片編輯可以通過讓你看起來任何你想要的樣子來改變你的外觀。A.change改變；B.recover恢復(fù)；C.expose揭露；D.recognize認(rèn)出。圖片編輯可以通過讓你看起來任何你想要樣子來改變你的外觀。故A項切題?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，事實并非如此。A.Otherwise否則；B.Therefore因此；C.However然而；D.Anyway無論如何。然而，事實并非如此。故C項切題?！?0題詳解】考查動詞。句意：看到我很困惑，A.annoyed使煩惱；B.embarrassed尷尬；C.discouraged使喪失信心；D.confused使困惑?？吹轿液芾Щ?，安妮解釋說：“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里?！惫蔇項切題?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。句意：你需要欣賞自己的美麗。A.share分享；B.describe描述；C.admire欽佩；D.advocate提倡?？吹轿液芾Щ螅材萁忉屨f：“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里?！惫蔆項切題?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里。A.artificial人造的；B.color1ful富有色彩的；C.vivid生動的；D.popular受歡迎的?？吹轿液芾Щ?，安妮解釋說：“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里?！惫蔄項切題?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。句意：這是我第一次見到一位不喜歡修改照片的攝影師。A.exhibit展覽；B.organize組織；C.cut切割；D.polish磨光，修改。這是我第一次見到一位不喜歡修改照片的攝影師。故D項切題?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。句意：它們真地很特別，很自然。A.causally隨便地；B.truly真實地；C.partially部分地；D.roughly粗略地。拍攝結(jié)束后，我看到了這些照片——它們真地很特別，很自然。故B項切題。【35題詳解】考查名詞。句意：但更特別的是安妮的話語，它將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的心里。A.attitudes態(tài)度；B.actions行動；C.words單詞；D.skills技能。但更特別的是安妮的話語，它將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的心里。故C項切題。三、閱讀理解22.ChristmasEvewastomorrow.IhopedoneofthepackagesthatheldacamerahadalreadybeenplacedundertheChristmastree.ItwastheonlythingIwanted.Ihadbeendroppinghintstomyparents.Ilovetakingphotos.MybedroomwallsarecoveredwithphotosIhadtakenwithmymom’soldcamera.I’malwaystryingtocapture(捕捉)thoseperfectmomentsinwhichyoucanhearthelaughterortouchthebeautifulscene,butmycamerahasalwaysseemedtofallshort. IknewMomhadputafewpresentsunderthetreethismorning,soIwentonahuntinmymom’sroom.IopenedthedoorandfoundmyChristmaspresentwaslyingunwrappedonthefloor—abigpinkcat.Ifeltsodisappointed. Momseemedtonoticethat,andshetriedtocheermeup.“Stacy,Igotyourpresenttoday.Iamsoexcitedtosurpriseyou!”“Ican’twait,”Isaid. ThenextdayIcouldn’twaitanylonger.Ineededtotellher. “Mom,mayItalktoyouforasecond?” “Sure,dear.Whatdoyouneedtotalkabout?”sheasked. Andsoitcame—howupsetIwasthatIwasgettingacat. “Stacy,thatcatisforyoursisterJulia!”shesaidwithasmile. “ThenwhatamIgetting?”Iasked. Shejustsmiled.“You’llhavetowaitandsee.” Nextmorning,Ihappilygotintothelivingroomandsatnexttothetree.Ipulledouttheboxwithmynameonitandopenedthewrappingpapertofind... Mycamera!“Thankyou!”IsaidtobothDadandMom. 61.Theunderlinedphrase“droppinghints”inParagraph1means_____.A.talkingoftenB.suggestingindirectlyC.sendingpresentsD.takingpictures62.WhydidStacyfeeldisappointedatfirst?A.Hermothercouldn’tunderstandheratall.B.Hermotherdidn’tbuyheranyChristmasgift.C.Shemistookhersister’sChristmasgiftforhers.D.Shedidn’tfindherpresentinhermom’sroom.63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.hermotherboughtStacyacameraafterdiscoveringherdisappointmentB.hermotherknewwhatgiftStacywantedforChristmasC.Stacythoughtit’sOKtohaveanoldcameraD.StacyfinallygothergiftonChristmasEve64.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefamilyhappinesscapturedbythecamera.B.TheniceChristmasthatStacyspent.C.ThebeautifulpicturesthatStacytook.D.ThetruelovethatStacygotfromherparents.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AChristmasgiftaswishedB.Loveismore