福建省三明地區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期綜合練習(xí)英語(yǔ)試題

2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)綜合練習(xí)

I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題）

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符

的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

D|n

鋤

w

第二節(jié)聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話

讀兩遍）

免聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。

孫

6.Howdoestheboylikerockmusic?

A.Serious.B.Exciting.C.Noisy.

聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。

7.Whendidtheboystarttocollecttoycars?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.

聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。

8.WhatdoesJennylikedoingnowonweekends?

A.Drawingpictures.B.WatchingTV.C.ReadingEnglishbooks.

聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。

9.HowmanysportswillJennytakepartin?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。

10.WhywillMikehaveaguitarshownextweek?

A.Tocelebratehisfather'sbirthday.

B.Toshowhishobby.

C.TohelpTinaleamtoplaytheguitar.

11.HowoftendoesMikeplaytheguitar?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。

12.WhichsportdidBrucetakepartin?

A.The100-meterrace.B.The100-meterrelayrace.C.The100-meterswimming.

13.Wherearetheytalkingnow?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Ontheplayground.

聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。

14.What'sthemostpossiblerelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandnurse.

15.HowlongwillJuliehavetorest?

A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.

第三節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）

AFire

WhoNancyis24yearsold.Sheworksina_16.

WhereLastnight,therewasafireinher17.

WhenThefirehappenedatabout18o9clocklastnight.

She19hershirtintowaterandcovereditontheface.

Whattodo

Shedidn'ttaketheliftbecauseitwas20.

II.選擇填空（共15小題）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

21.Mygrandmalikestakingthedogfor________walkafterdinner.

A.aB.anC.the

22.—Jackieansweredallthequestions________anyhelp.

-Oh,really?Heissosmart.

A.withB.underC.without

23.一Wow!Therearesomanytreesinthepark.

—Yes.Trees_______about50%ofthepark.

A.growB.becomeC.cover

24.一HowcanIgetsomeabouttheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames?

-WhynotsearchfbritontheInternet?

A.interestB.informationC.advice

25.Ifsveryoutsideandwecouldn'tseeanythingthroughthewindow.

A.darkB.warmC.cold

26.—Ican'tgiveupsmoking,doctor.Ifshardfbrme.

—Foryourhealth,Tmafraidyou________.

A.mayB.canC.haveto

27.Billisdoinghishomework________topasstheexam.

A.happilyB.quicklyC.carefully

28.Yesterdayafternoon,LouiselostherIDcardbetweenschoolandherhome.

A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhere

29.一OurtriptoWestHillwasgreat!

—That'sright.Ididn'thaveaonebefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

30.—Hi,Jenny.Ididn'tseeyouatthepartylastnight.

—I________fortoday'sEnglishtestatthattime.

A.preparedB.waspreparingC.willprepare

31.—WouldyouliketocometomypartyonSaturday,Dan?

一Well,Tmnotsure________Icancome,butI'lltry.

A.ifB.whenC.how

32.Tomysurprise,thebrotherwrotethesongallby________.

A.myselfB.herselfC.himself

33.Millionsofpeoplewatchedthevideobecausetheywerehowastronautsactedinthe

spacestation.

A.interestedinB.famousfbrC.usefulto

34.—thelight,Jack.Theroomhasenoughnaturallight.

—OK,Mom.

A.TurnoffB.TurnonC.Turnup

35.—CouldIuseyourbikefbrawhile,Sam?

一I'mnotusingit.

A.Ihavenoidea.B.Sure,goahead.C.No,youcan't.

III.完形填空（共10小題）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

Doyoudrinkmilkeveryday?Weallknowthatmilkisgood36ourhealth.Butisthatall?

Let'stakeacloserlook!

June1stisChildren'sDay.37fewpeopleknowWorldMilkDayisalsoonthesameday.

Milk38beoneofthebestfoodinourlife.Ithaslotsofnutrients（營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)）tohelpchildren

39.It'sfullofcalcium（鈣）andvitamins.Calciumgivesusstrongbones.Doctorssaythat

drinkingmilkcanhelpustohave40teethandheart.Andeven,aglassofwarmmilkeveryday

helpstogetagoodheight（身高）.

Milkisgreat!Butrecent（最近的）studiesshowthatmilkmay41healthproblems.For

example,drinkingalotofmilkmaymakechildren42.Also,milkmaynot43helpmake

people'sbonesverystrong.Scientistsfindthatsomepeoplewiththe44ofdrinkingmilkdon't

haveverystrongbones.Somepeoplewhodrinkmoremilkalsohavemorebrokenbones.Soshould

westilldrinkmilk?

Milkmaynotbeasuperfood.Butitdoesgive45alotofnutrients.Drinkmilkifyoulike

it,butnotbecauseyouthinkitisthebestthing.

36.A.atB.toC.for

37.A.ButB.SoC.And

38.A.mayB.shallC.must

39.A.playB.growC.study

40.A.terribleB.seriousC.healthy

41.A.getB.catchC.cause

42.A.pleasantB.fatC.angry

43.A.carefullyB.widelyC.really

44.A.moneyB.habitC.time

45.A.usB.meC.them

IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳

答案。（共20小題）

A

Wanttolearntennisduringweekends?

Joinouryouthtenniscamp（營(yíng)地）！

TrainingTime:

August31.Saturday

9am-4pm

September1,Sunday

10am-2:30pm

September7,Saturday

4pm-8:30pm

September8.Sunday

8:30am-3pm

Registeronlineat

SPlace:MellyHigh

orgetahold（聯(lián)系）usonTwitterSchool.528Waverley

withthehashtag#Stevetenniscamp.Street,LosAngeles.

46.Studentscanlearnhowtoplayatthecamp.

A.baseballB.basketballC.tabletennisD.tennis

47.Whocanjointhecamp?

A.Lily,3yearsold.B.Jenny,13yearsold.

C.Aaron,18yearsold.D.Joseph,24yearsold.

48.IfMichaelonlyhastimeintheevening,hecantakepartinthecampon.

A.August31B.September1C.September7D.September8

49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?

A.Thecamplastsforfourweeks.

B.StudentscanregisteronTwitter.

C.SteveMooreteachesstudentstennisskills.

D.StudentscanlearntennisinMarymountHighSchool.

50.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadtheposter?

A.Sports.B.News.C.Holidays.D.Culture.

B

Hiking（徒步）isgoodforstudents.Theycanbefreefromschoolandtheirhomework.They

canalsoenjoybeautifulnature,playwithfriendsorfamilyandsoon.Ifyouwanttogoforahike,

thefollowingpointsareusefultoyou.

First,theweathermustbefine.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhike.Ifthe

weatherisfine,youcandomanythings,likeridinghorses,ridingabikeandswimmingintheriver.

Second,gowiththepeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwiththepeopleyoudon'tlike,youwon't

haveagreattime.So,findthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.

Third,findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.Forme,I'd

liketogotothebeachforahike.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundoftheseaand

watchchildrenplaying.

Lastly,preparewellbeforegoinghiking.Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortableshoes,

enoughwaterandsomefood.

51.Whyishikinggoodforchildrenfromthepassage?

A.Becausetheycanmakemorefriends.

B.Becausetheycanlearnmorethings.

C.Becausetheydon'tneedtostayathome.

D.Becausetheycanenjoybeautifulnature.

52.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergivefbrahike?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.

53.What'sthemostimportantforahappyhike?

A.Weather.B.Friends.C.Places.D.Shoes.

54.AllofthefollowingsareTRUEexcept.

A.theseasideisthebestplacetogohikingB.youcandomanythingsduringahike

C.youshouldpreparewellbeforehikingD.youcangohikingwithyourgoodfriends

55.What'stherightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1）

A.B.上C.嚶D.嗎④

L0⑷②③④⑤@1

c

Millionsofyearsago,dinosaurs（恐龍）controlledtheearth.Andthereweredifferenttypesof

dinosaursontheearth.Someofthemwerenotbiggerthanchickens,butallofthemhadverysmall

brains（大月曲）.Lateron,thereweren'tanydinosaurs.Whathappenedtothem?

Inthedaysofdinosaurs,thewholeearthwaswarmandwet.Thereweremanygreenforests.

Buttheearthchangedslowlyallthetime.Whenpartsoftheearthbecamecoldanddry,theforests

theredied.Thendinosaurscouldnotfindenoughfoodtoeat.Thismustbeonereasonwhy

dinosaursdiedout.

DID

Whafsanotherreason?Wecanmakeaguess.Newkindsofanimalscametotheearth.Some

hadbigbrainsandwerefastandstrong.Theycouldkilldinosaurs.Someatedinosaureggs,too.

Theremaybeotherreasonsthatwedonotknowabout.Eachyear,peoplewillfindsome

dinosaurfootprints（腳?。゛ndbones.Scientistsaretryingtotellusmoreaboutdinosaurs.

56.Dinosaurscontrolledtheearthwhen.

A.alltheforestsdiedout.B.theearthwaswarmandwet.

C.theearthwassnowy.D.partsoftheearthbecamecold.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dry"meaninChinese?

教A.暴風(fēng)的B.寒冷的C.干燥的D.炎熱的

58.WhichisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.Alldinosaurshadverysmallbrains.

B.Differenttypesofdinosaurswereontheearth.

C.Millionsofyearsagodinosaurscontrolledtheearth.

D.Newkindsofanimalscametotheearthandateupdinosaurs.

59.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Dinosaursarenotstrong.B.Dinosaursleftnothingontheearth.

C.Scientistsaretryingtostudydinosaurs.D.Scientistsknoweverythingaboutdinosaurs.

60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyDinosaursDiedOutB.WhereDinosaursLived

C.WhenDinosaursDiedOutD.WhatDinosaursLookedLike

D

JulioIglesiascomesfromSpainandheisaworld-famoussingerandsongwriter.

室Hehassoldmorethan350millionrecordsacrosstheworldandhasgivenlotsofconcerts.

孫Mostpeoplethinkheisverylucky.Butwhenhewasyoung,hewasnotsolucky.Iglesiaswasa

footballplayerandhadagreatjob（工作）inRealMadridFootballClubinSpainwhilestudyingina

university（大學(xué)）.Unfortunately（不幸的是），hemetwithacaraccidentandcouldneverplay

football.

Aftertheaccident,hespentayearinhospitalandhadtostophisstudies.Whilehewasin

hospital,anursegavehimaguitarsothathecouldimprovethemovementsofhisfingers.He

startedlearningtoplaytheguitar.Helearnthowtoplaytheguitarbylisteningtotheradio.Atthat

time,hefoundhelovedsinging.

AfterIglesiaslefthospital,hefinishedhislawstudiesbecausehewantedtobealawyer（律師）.

However,hebecamemoreinterestedinsinging.Intheend,hedecidedtoworkasamusician.

Iglesiasdoesn'tbecomealawyerbuthedoesverywellasasingerandsongwriter.Asthe

sayinggoes:whenGodclosesadoor,somewhereheopensawindow.

61.WhatdoesIglesiasdo?

A.Asongwriterandlawyer.B.Asingerandsongwriter.

C.Asingerandfootballplayer.D.Amusicianandfootballplayer.

62.JulioIglesiasstartedlearningtoplaymusicwhenhe.

A.stayedinhospitalB.studiedinauniversity

C.wasinthefootballclubD.wasamiddleschoolstudent

63.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothetext?

①finishedhislawstudies②workedinafootballclub

（3）learnedtoplaytheguitar（4）decidedtoworkasamusician

A.①②④③B.②③①④C.②④③①D.④②①③

64.JulioIglesiasdidn'tbecomealawyerbecause.

A.hethoughtitdifficulttoworkasalawyer

B.hewantedtobecomefamousandrich

C.hedidn'tfinishhislawstudies

D.helikedmusicbetter

65.WhatdoyouthinkofIglesiasfromthepassage?

A.Friendly.B.Kind.C.Active.D.Lucky.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使

短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題）

E

ZhongYetangisayounggirlfromChina.Shemadeonlinevideos（視頻）toshowtraditional（傳

統(tǒng)）Chineseculture.

ZhongstartedtobeinterestedinChinesehistoryatanearlyage.66Fromthese

books,shelearnedalotaboutChineseculture.

Later,ZhongwenttostudyintheUSA.67Theyaskedhermanyquestions,butshe

couldn'tanswermostofthem.Itmadehersosadthatshedecidedtolearnitmore.

68InChina,shestartedtomakeonlinevideosaboutChinesecultureandhistory.One

ofthemwasabouttheclothingofChina's56ethnicgroups（少數(shù)民族）.Ittookhertwoyearsto

finishit.69Todothis,shereadlotsofbooksandaskedmanypeopleandclothesfactories

forhelp.

70ShewantstoletmorepeopleknowaboutChinathroughhervideos.

A.Shealsomadeclothesbyherself.

B.Andshelikedreadingbooksabouthistory.

C.Zhongsayssheneverstopmakingvideos.

D.Tohersurprise,manyofherc