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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣下邳中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題26.Suddenlythebigdog______fromhisownerwhowasleadinghimandranaway.A.brokeoff
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeup參考答案:B略2.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,
ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration
B.effect
C.responsibility
D.account參考答案:C3.Hemanagedto______theearthquakewhichkilledmanypeople.A.livethrough B.liveon
C.besurvived
D.bealive參考答案:A4.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made參考答案:C5.GuoTaohasworkedinabigcityaftergraduation.Heseldom,_______,comesbacktohishometown,aremotevillage. A.ifever B.ifany C.ifso D.ifnot參考答案:A6.OurmanagerhasgonetoParis,soIhavetodealwithallthelettersduringhis________.A.appearance
B.distance
C.absence
D.presence參考答案:C略7.Ashedidn’t________theconditionsto_______moreaidstothevictimsofthecatastrophethatcameaboutinIndonesia,herefusedto_______hisnametotheagreement.A.agreeto;contribute;sign
B.accept;subscribe;signC.agreeon;contribute;put
D.subscribeto;subscribe;subscribe參考答案:D8.Thepersonwhois________ofthefactoryhas_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;been
B.inthecharge;fallen
C.takingcharge;fallen
D.incharge;fell參考答案:A9.Idon’tcarewhoyouare,whereyou’refromandwhatyoudo,______youloveme.A.eventhough B.asfaras C.asthough D.aslongas
參考答案:D考查連詞。句意:我不在乎你是誰,你從哪里來還有你是做什么的,只要你愛我。eventhough即使;asfaras據(jù)……,就……;asthough好像;aslongas只要。故選D。10.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.
A.possible
B.itpossible
C.possibly
D.tobepossible參考答案:A11.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
A.didweuse
B.wecanuse
C.wecoulduse
D.mayweuse參考答案:D12.Overthepasthalfcentury,________chemicalfertilizershasbecomeverycommoninfarming.A.havingused
B.use
C.used
D.using參考答案:D試題分析:句意:在過去的半個世紀,在農(nóng)業(yè)中使用化肥已經(jīng)很普遍。此處是動詞-ing形式做主語,故選D.
考點:考查非謂語動詞。13.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.A.lied;laid;lay
B.lied;lied;lay
C.lay;laid;laid
D.lay;laid;lied參考答案:A14.Don’tleavethewater
whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B15._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared
B.Compare
C.Whilecomparing
D.Comparing參考答案:A16.Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.HowIwishit______today.A.won'tblow
B.didn'tblow
C.doesn'tblow
D.isn'tblowing參考答案:D二、新的題型17.選項填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
LostinthewoodsIfyougointothewoodswithfriendswhoareolderthanyou,staywiththem.71
Ifyoudogetlost,though,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.72
Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemlookforyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.73
Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingtimesagain.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Thenthepeoplewhohearyouwillknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogunshouts.74
Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillbefoundbeforenightcomes,getsomebranches.Trytoputthemtogetherandmakealittlehouse.Coveruptheholeswithleavesandgrass.75
Youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Makeatrailforyourselfsoyoucanfindyourwayback.Dothisbypickingoffsmallbranchesanddroppingthemasyouwalk.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—STAYINONEPLACE.A.
Survivethewoods.B.
Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.C.
Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.D.
Howcanyougetthefoodyouneedinthewoodsalone.E.
Wheneverasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.F.
Whatwouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?G.
Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.參考答案:BCGEF三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項中選出能概括出每段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余項。A.ThinkwhileyouarereadingB.SelectapropermaterialC.Fivesuggestionsforachievingbetterresults
D.ReadloudlyandpassionatelyE.Readonandkeepreadingasahabit
F.Useadictionaryatarighttime
56.
Don’tchoosearatherdifficultbookoratooeasyoneforyourselftoread.Abookfullofnewwordswillmakeyoufeeldiscouragedquickly.Tounderstandthosenewwords,youhavetoturntothedictionaryquiteoften.Itseemsthatyouarenotreadingthebookbutthedictionary.Ithasnofunatall!Onthecontrary,atooeasywillonlywasteyourtimeandcannotdoanyhelp.Thetwoextremesmayatlastmakeyougiveupreading.Soit’sbetterforyoutofindaproperbookwithnomorethanfivenewwordsoneachpage.57.
Ifyoucomeacrossanewword,donotlookitupinadictionaryasquicklyaspossible.Leaveitaloneandguessthemeaningofitbasedonthecontentofthetext.Thisabilityisquitenecessaryinreading.Ifyouknowyourguessisrightlater,youwillbehighlyexcitedatyour“success”,andyourinterestinreadingiswellstimulated.Ifawordreallypreventsyoufromunderstandingthewholepassage,turntothedictionarybythen.Iamsureyoucanrememberthiswordverywell,asithasleftyousuchadeepimpressionforits“troublesomeimage”.58.
Tocomprehendwhatyouarereading,youshouldthinkwhileyouarereading,thenformyourownideasonsomespecialissues.Trytoscribblesomelines—averyshortjournal,toexpressyourideas.Yourwritingdoesnotneedtobequiteformalbutveryexpressive.ThispracticecanmakeyoucommunicatewiththeoriginalEnglishauthors.Daybyday,yourwayofthinkinginEnglishwillturnintoanativeway,whichisquiteimportantforEnglishwriting
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