山西省朔州市新杰中學2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析

山西省朔州市新杰中學2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeen

B.shouldbe

C.be

D.was參考答案：D2.Ashesatintheclassroomandlistenedtothemathteacher,shekeptplayinga(n) pianoonherknees,

thecomingpianocompetition.A.imaginary;inpreparationfor B.imaginable;inpreparationofC.imaginative;inpreparationfor D.imagination;inpreparationof參考答案：A3.---Howdidyoufindthelecturetonight?

---_______.A.Encouraging

B.Bychance

C.Encouraged

D.ItwasTomthattoldme參考答案：A4.Mr.Smith,mayIhaveawordwithyou?I’lltrynotto__________toomuchofyourtime．A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takein

D.takeoff參考答案：A略5._______thewebsiteofEntertainmentinBaidu,andyouwilllearnthattheKoreansingerPSYhasreleasedanewsongnamedGentleman.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D6.Sooriginalisthiscartoondesignedthatit________alargenumberofchildreninland.A.adaptsto

B.appliesto

C.appealsto

D.attendsto參考答案：C略7.

—Whatdoyouthinkofyourend-of-termexaminationsnextweek?—IwishthatI________betterthanthelastschoolyear.A.do

B.haddone

C.coulddo

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：C8.Picasso,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—______，butIhope"afewminutes"won'tturnintoafewhours.A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.That'skindofyou

C.I'mafraidnot

D.Iguessso

參考答案：D略9.---Didthepolicemanletyouin?

---No,_________ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if

B.asif

C．a(chǎn)sthough

D．eventhough參考答案：D10.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.

A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remaining

C.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained參考答案：B略11._______suchaheavyfinancialloss,MrSmithfounditdifficulttorunhiscompany.A.Suffering

B.havingsuffered

C.Suffered

D.Tosuffer參考答案：B略12.Soonthey______thewaterwhich______thepipe.

A.ranout;ranoutof

B.ranoutof;ranout

C.ranoutof;ranoutof

D.ranout;ranout參考答案：C13.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredinsharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysare_____sharedactivitiesorinterests.A.basedon

B.reliedon

C.focusedon

D.spiedon參考答案：A句意：女孩之間的友誼通常建立在共同的感情和支持上，但男孩之間的友誼基于共同的活動或興趣。bebasedon“簡歷在……基礎(chǔ)之上”，符合語境。14.Ourheadteacherisverystrict______usand________histeaching.A.with;on

B.with;in

C.to;to

D.to;in參考答案：B15.—Couldyoutellmethe____

ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.feature

B.planC.cost

D.trick參考答案：D試題分析：這里表示“你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎”。Feature特征；plan計劃；cost花費；trick訣竅，所以選D。句意：上文，你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎？下文，好吧，我就是按照烹飪書上的說明做的?？键c：考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。【名師點睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。由后文的回答可以推斷本題答案，“我只是按照食譜上說明書（做蛋糕）”，那么前面問的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀？”再根據(jù)初步判斷去看選項，B、C可以排除，A和D可能拿捏不準，尤其是D,考生可能會想到playtricks,認為是“把戲”的意思，就錯選成A了。但是A僅僅有“特征”之意，D在此由“把戲”被轉(zhuǎn)化為“技巧”，類似于tips，考生一定要注重轉(zhuǎn)化意，這也是近年高考的趨勢。30._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.

A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Asthough參考答案：C略17.Hurryupplease,_______you’llmissthefirstclass.A.but

B.and

C.otherwise

D.asaresult參考答案：C18.Withthehelpoftheteachershe_____rapidprogressinhisstudies.Atlasthewasadmitted

intoafamousuniversity.

A.wasmade

B.wouldmake

C.hadmade

D.hasmade參考答案：C19.Wecanneverexpect________bluerskyunlesswecreate_____lesspollutedworldA.a;a

B.a;the

C.

the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlysittingatthekitchentable

36

hisbook.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedto

37

himineverywayhecould.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!Itrytoreadthatbookjustlikeyoudo,

38

Idon’tunderstandit,andwhatIdounderstandI

39

assoonasIclosethebook.

What

40

doesreadingthebookdo?”Thegrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketof

41

.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewater

42

beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetomovealittlemore

43

nexttime.”Thenhesenttheboybacktotheriverwiththebaskettotry

44

.Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas

45

beforehereturnedhome.

46

,hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas

47

tocarrywaterinabasket,andhewenttogetabucket

48

.Theoldmansaid,“Idon’twanta

49

ofwater;Iwantabasketofwater.You’rejustnottryinghardenough.”50hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.Theboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranashardashecould,butwhenhe

51

hisgrandfatherthebasketwasagainempty.Outofbreath,hesaid,“See,Grandpa,it’suseless!”“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid,“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwas

52

.Insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas

53

,insideandout.“Son,that’swhat

54

whenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe

55

,insideandout.”36.A.glaring

B.reading

C.writing

D.staring37.A.train

B.accept

C.understand

D.copy38.A.and

B.but

C.because

D.although39.A.remember

B.recognize

C.ignore

D.forget

40.A.good

B.harm

C..task

D.importance41.A.earth

B.fire

C.water

D.coal42.A.ranaway

B.setout

C.gotoff

D.leakedout（漏出）43.A.quietly

B.slowly

C.quickly

D.carefully44.A.once

B.again

C.also

D.still45.A.full

B.empty

C.heavy

D.dirty46.A.Inahurry

B.Tohissurprise

C.Inhisturn

D.Outofbreath47.A.important

B.impossible

C.boring

D.unnecessary48.A.anyhow

B.indeed

C.instead

D.therefore49.A.bucket

B.bottle

C.bowl

D.pot50.A.Inaway

B.Beforelong

C.Thistime

D.Intime51.A.left

B.reached

C.followed

D.asked52.A.wet

B.new

C.broken

D.different53.A.clean

B.popular

C.light

D.complete54.A.means

B.happens

C.takes

D.matters55.A.consulted

B.combined

C.changed

D.confirmed參考答案：36-40BDBDA

41-45CDCBB

46-50DBCAC

51-55BDABC21.完形填空(共30小題；A篇每小題1分,B篇每小題1.5分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A

Karen,JudyandIwerethelastonesbackintheschoolroomafterlunchandalloftheothersixthgraderswerealreadyplayingoutside.

“Wow!How11

itwouldbetowriteontheblackboardwhileeveryoneis12.”Judysaid.“ButMrs.Eifflerdoesn'twantuswritingonthe13,”Iresponded.“Janet,everyoneisoutside.Noonewilleverknow,”saidKaren,reachingintoboxanddrawingoutapieceof14.Judyalsobegandrawing.

Ireluctantly(勉強地）joinedmyfriends,butafraidofbeing15.ThenJudyhadallidea.

“We’reallright-handed.Let’sseewhocanwritetheir16

bestusingtheirlefthand.”

JudyandKarenstarted17.Ichoseapieceofwhitechalkfromtheboxandwrotemyname.

“We’dbettergetthisboardcleanedoff18Mrs.Eiffiercomesback,”saidJudy,butIfounditwasn’tchalkatall,butawhitecrayon（蠟筆）!Atlast,Karengotaknifeandscrapedit.It19finally,butweleftanabrasion(磨損處)ontheblackboard.

Mrs.EifflerneveraskedabouttheabrasionbutIalwaysrememberthelesson.“Noonewilleverknow”isnever20.Evenifnooneelsefoundout,Imyselfknew.11.A.useful B.fun

C.stupid D.necessary12.A.asleep B.worried C.outside D.lucky13.A.blackboard

B.book

C.desk D.floor14.A.bread

B.wood

C.paper D.chalk15.A.followed B.praised

C.caught D.affected16.A.address B.class

C.name D.dream17.A.writing B.singing C.shouting D.reading18.A.until

B.before

C.unless D.since19.A.brokedown

B.tookoff

C.cameoff D.sloweddown20.A.true

B.typical

C.important

D.different.參考答案：11—15BCADC

16—20CABCA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,andthenheop-eratedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys'bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys'brains.Whenthebrain’stempera-turewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.65．Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat

.A．thetimeistooshortfordoctors

B．thepatientsareoftentoonervousC．thedamageisextremelyhardtofix

D．theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdown66．Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby

.A．takingthebloodoutofthebrain

B．tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC．havingthebloodgothroughamachine

D．loweringthebrain’stemperature67．Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?a.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrain

b.stopthebloodtothebrainc.havethebloodcooleddown

d.operateonthebrainA．a(chǎn),b,c,d

B．c,a,b,d

C．c,b,d,a

D．b,c,d,a參考答案：ADB23.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。JustbeforeMother’sDayIpurchasedtheFlexBeltformymothertohelpherlosesomeweight.Iwasn’tsureifshewasgoingtolikethepresentbutsheseemedtoloveit.IsawtheFlexBeltreviewontheInternetbychanceandwasveryimpressedwithwhatIread.ItseemsthattheFlexBeltishelpingthousandsofpeopleachievetheirweightlossgoals.IaskedmymotherafewquestionsabouttheFlexBeltsuchaswhetherthisproductwaseasytouse,whethershefeltpainfulwhileusingitandthemostimportantquestionwaswhethershelostanyweight.Shetoldmethatitwassoeasytouse,andthatevenachildcouldoperateit.Shealsosaidthatinthefirstperiodofusingthisproductshedidfeelthatitwasalittlebitmagicalandshewaspleasedwiththeamountofweightshehadlost.Overthepastfewyearsitseemsthatmyfitnessroutine(健身計劃)hasgonedownhill(減少).Iusedtoenjoygoingtomylocalgymtodoabitweightlifting,orenjoymeetingupwithfriendsoncea