廣東省茂名市化州陵江中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省茂名市化州陵江中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou’re______topasstheexam.

A.exposed

B.used

C.devoted

D.bound參考答案：D略2.33．Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecause

measuresforpreventingthemhavenotbeentakeninthepast.A．a(chǎn)ccurate

B．extreme

C．tentative

D．a(chǎn)dequate參考答案：D略3.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore______isputforward,wewillmakedowithit..A.abestone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.agoodone參考答案：C34.TheSmithsarepraised_______thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.A.from

B.by

C.at

D.for參考答案：D略5.Afterhisfatherdiedinacaraccident,Michaelhadnochoicebutto______thefamilybusiness.A.takeaway

B.takedown

C.takeoff

D.takeover參考答案：D6.________aquestiontilltodaywhydinosaursdiedout.

A.Itleaves

B.Thereleaves

C.Itleaves

D.Itremains參考答案：D7.---Didyouenjoyhisjoke?---Yes.__________________AWegotveryhotunderthecollar

BWealllaughedourheadsoff.CWefeltdowninthedumps.

DLuckwassmilingonus.參考答案：B8.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit參考答案：C9.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.graduated

參考答案：A10.Butthetruthisthatnobodyknowswhatcausesautism(自閉癥)orwhatexacthy

therecentriseincases.A．depends

on

B．a(chǎn)ccountsfor

C．breakdown

D．givesout參考答案：B11.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse__________Iwouldbestaying.

A.what B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句。定語從句中stay為不及物動(dòng)詞，故不缺主干成分，用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞為house，指地點(diǎn)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。12.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends，Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp．（）A．where B．which C．that D．why參考答案：A句中含有定語從句，先行詞是situation，從句中不缺少主語或者賓語，situation可以作為抽象地點(diǎn)名詞．所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語修飾先行詞．13.Consideringyourseverecondition,I’dratheryou_____inbedand_____anythingforatleastoneweek.

A.stayed;didn’tdo

B.stayed;don’tdo

C.stay;don’tdo

D.stay;din’tdo參考答案：A14.I’mverydisappointedwithmyneighbour.Shesaidshewouldkeephercatoffmygrass,butshe_____.A.didn’t

B.hasn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B15.Asweknow,thereisanincreasing________forwomentohavechildrenlaterinlife.A.response

B.tendencyC.caution

D.tone參考答案：B按常識(shí)判斷(Asweknow)，婦女晚育是種漸長的“趨勢(shì)”。16._______Olympictorchhasreportedlystayedalightthroughout_____variedextremeweatherconditionsinaGermantestingcenter.

A.不填;the

B.The;不填

C.不填;an

D.The;a參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.ThetankerJessicaranagroundneartheislandsandwasbelievedtoleakmillionsoflitresofoilintothesea.參考答案：leak-haveleaked三、閱讀理解18.DutchofficialstoastedonTuesdaytheopeningofwhatisbeingcalledtheworld’sfirst3D-printedconcretebridge,whichismeanttobeusedbycyclists.Therewasapplauseasofficialswearinghardhatsandworkmen’sjacketsrodeoverthebridgeontheirbikesattheopeningceremonyinthesoutheasterntownofGemert.“Thebridgeisnotverybig,butitwasrolledoutbyaprinterwhichmakesitunique,”TheoSalet,fromtheEindhovenUniversityofTechnology,toldDutchbroadcasterNOS.Workonprintingthebridge,whichhassome800layers,tookaboutthreemonthsafterstartinginJuneanditismadeofpre-stressedconcrete,accordingtotheuniversity.“Oneoftheadvantagesofprintingabridgeisthatmuchlessconcreteisneededthanintheconventionaltechniqueinwhichamould(泥漿)isfilled,”itsaidonitswebsite,adding“aprinterdepositstheconcreteonlywhereitisneeded.”Theeight-metre(26-foot)bridgecrossesawater-filledchanneltoconnecttworoads,anditwastestedforsafetytobearloadsofuptotwometrictonsincooperationwiththeBAMInfraConstructioncompany.Althoughdesignedforbikes,itcouldtakeupto40trucks,thedesignerssaid“Wearelookingtothefuture,”saidtheheadofBAM,MarinusSchimmel.“3Dprintingmeantfewerrareresourceswereneededandtherewassignificantlylesswaste,”headded.TheNetherlandsisamongcountries,withtheUnitedStatesandChina,takingaleadinthecutting-edgetechnologyof3Dprinting,usingcomputersandroboticstoconstructobjectsandstructuresfromscratchwithoutusingmuchtraditionalmanpower.LastyearaDutcharchitectunveiled(提示)aunique3Dprinterwithwhichhehopestoconstructan“endlessloop”building.AndaDutchstart-upcalledMX3Dhasbegunprintingastainless-steelbridge,ofwhichathirdisalreadycompleted.TheaimistofinishprintingbyMarchandlaythebridgeoveranAmsterdamcanalinthefuture.22.Accordingtothetextwhatmakesthebridgeunique?A.Itadopts3DprintingB.Itopensonlytocyclists.C.Itismadeofnewmaterial.D.Itusesmuchlessconcrete.23.AccordingtoMarinusSchimmel.thebridge________.A.failstobearheavyloadsmoresafelyB.needsnoconcreteandmouldC.isdesignedforbikesandtrucksD.iscost-efficientandeco-friendly24.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.The3D-printedbridgesarealldesignedforbikes.B.3D-printedconstructionsavesmuchhumanlabor.C.UnitedStatesandChinadevelopslowlyin3Dprinting.D.Thestainless-steelbridgebyMX3Dhasbeenputintouse.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheValueofthe3DPrintingTechnologyB.TheNetherlandsLeadstheWayin3DPrintingC.World’sFirst3D-printedBridgeOpenstoCyclistsD.3DPrintingisWidelyUsedinBuildingBridges參考答案：22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界上第一座3D打印橋梁向騎自行車的人開放。采用了3D打印的橋梁使其獨(dú)一無二?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句DutchofficialstoastedonTuesdaytheopeningofwhatisbeingcalledtheworld’sfirst3D-printedco