遼寧省撫順市下夾河中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省撫順市下夾河中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which參考答案：A略2.It's________takingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worth

B.worthwhileC.worthy

D.valuable參考答案：B句意：給新員工詳細(xì)解釋一下工作要求，費(fèi)點(diǎn)事也是值得的。Itis/wasworthwhiledoingsth.“做某事是值得的”，符合句意。worth不能單獨(dú)作表語；beworthyof“值得……的”；valuable“貴重的；有價(jià)值的”，常用于修飾物品的貴重或有價(jià)值的。3.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B4.—Infact,I’mnotused_____tolikethat.

—NeitheramI.A.tobeingspoken

B.tobespoken

C.tospeak

D.tospeaking參考答案：A5.Hekeepstalkingloudly,_____hisclassmatesangry.

A.made

B.tomake

C.making

D.makes參考答案：C6.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom

theirparentsspeakathome.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.one參考答案：A略7.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied參考答案：D33.Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as參考答案：D略9.—Mom,IsawTomcheatingintheEnglishtestagain.—Again?Howcomehecould_____itthistime?A.getawaywith

B.getcloseto

C.getdownto

D.getridof參考答案：A10.

_____hersonhaspassedthecollegeentranceexaminationmakeshersohappy.A.That

B.What

C.Since

D.Because參考答案：A11.Out___________whenthefireburstforth.

A.rushedthey

B.didtheyrush

C.thechildrenrushed

D.rushedthechildren參考答案：D試題分析：考查全部倒裝。表示方位的副詞位于句子開頭，句子的主語是名詞時(shí)，句子用全部倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知選D。【知識(shí)拓展】使用全部倒裝的情況：Theregoestheambulance.救護(hù)車來了。1.表示地點(diǎn)、方向、時(shí)間的副詞（here,out,in,up,down,backoff,away,now,then等）位于句首時(shí)。謂語動(dòng)詞多為表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的不及物動(dòng)詞（go,come,leave,move,run,rush,ny,jump等）。如：Hereisatelegramforyou.這兒有你一封電報(bào)。Downjumpedthemanfromthehorse.那人從馬上跳下來。在上述情況中，主語是代詞時(shí)，則不用倒裝。如：Hereyouare.給你Inhecameandthemeetingbegan.他進(jìn)來，會(huì)議就開始了。2.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首時(shí)。如：Betweenthetwobuildingsstandsatallpine.兩座樓之間有棵大松樹。3.在某些表示祝愿的句子中。如：Longliveourgreatcountry!偉大的祖國萬歲12.

Mostpeoplefindthatitwillneverbepossibletogive_____,long-termpredictionsofwhenandwhereseriousquakeswillstrike.A.accurate

B.correct

C.exactly

D.typical參考答案：A13.Hesuggested_______ameetinganditmaysuggesthe_______inourplan.A.tohold;wasinterested

B./;wasinterestedC.holding;shouldbeinterested

D.shouldhold;wasinterested參考答案：B14.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog．—

.A．I'mafraidso

B．It'sadeal

C．You'vegotapoint

D．Mytreat參考答案：B15.Weshouldn’ttake______forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．such參考答案：C16._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.

A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B17.Withalltheproblems________asexpected,themanagerfeltrathersatisfied.

A.hadbeensettled

B.beingsettle

C.settled

D.tosettled參考答案：C18.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa______.A.development

B.difference

C.progress

D.point參考答案：B19.—Whydoyouwatchme

?

—Oh,youclosely

yoursister.

A.curiously,resemble

B.curious,resembled

C.curiously,resembledD.curious,resemble參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Morethanoneyearago,Isufferedfromamedicalissuelastingforalmosttwomonths.Ididn’tshareitwitheveryonebecauseIthoughtitdidn’tsoundsoimportant,butastimehas

progressed,I’vecometorealizeitwassomuchmorethanthat.OnFebruary13,2017,Iwasinmykitchen___36___dinnerwithmyyoungestson.___37___Ifeltasharppaininmyhead,andIwasverydizzy,seeing___38___.Icouldseetheconcerninmyson’seyesasheaskedmetorestonthesofawhilehefinishedcookingdinner.AsIlaythere,IactedasifIwasOKbut___39___itgotworse.Thisheadachealongwithothersymptomscontinuednon-stopforthenextsevenweeks.___40___countlessdoctorandspecialistappointments,andtonsofmedicines,thepainremained.Bothdoctorsandseveralradiologistswere___41___.I’mabelieverofGodandIalwayshavebeen,___42___sadlyIwaslosinghopeandIfeltasifmyfaithwasbeingtestedthistime.Theemotionalsufferingbegantoaffectmyspirit.ThankfullyIcontinuedtoprayandbegratefulthatIwasfortunatetohavemedicalcare.Somanypeoplehavenomoneyfor___43___andsufferdaily.After48longdaysof___44___andgoingtobedwithanextremeheadache,myanswerandhealingfinallycamethroughawonderfuldoctorandphysicaltherapist.ToGodgoestheglory!Looking___45___Ifeelsogratefulforalltheloveeveryonegave.Ihavesomanyconsideratefriends,caringcoworkers,___46___averylovingandsweethusbandandthreeamazingkidsthatshowmeeverydayhowmuchI___47___tothem.MymindwenttosomanyplacesduringthisuncertaintimeandIwasremindedthatlifeissofragile.Nowadaysaschallengingasitmaybe,I’mtryingto___48___eachdayasifitweremylast,remaining___49___andhappy.I’llcontinuetobethankfulandgivebackwheneverandasmuchasIcan.I___50___youtodothesame.PraiseGod,fromwhomallblessingsflow36.A.having

B.enjoying

C.finishing

D.preparing37.A.Gradually

B.Eventually

C.Suddenly

D.Slowly38.A.sons

B.fires

C.stars

D.friends39.A.easily

B.unlikely

C.naturally

D.actually40.A.After

B.upon

C.Before

D.Since41.A.atease

B.ataloss

C.introuble

D.inchaos42.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or43.A.healthcare

B.food

C.shelter

D.drink44.A.risingup

B.raisingup

C.callingup

D.wakingup45.A.up

B.down

C.back

D.forward46.A.apparently

B.especially

C.practically

D.urgently47.A.mean

B.say

C.complain

D.express48.A.suffer

B.live

C.avoid

D.remind49.A.positive

B.cautious

C.considerate

D.unique50.A.suggest

B.allow

C.approve

D.challenge參考答案：36.D

37.C

38.C

39.D

40.A

41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.C

46.B

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.D本文為故事。講述作者自己因?yàn)榛疾∫欢螘r(shí)間，失去了希望，覺得自己的信仰這次受到了考驗(yàn)。情緒上的痛苦開始影響到精神。之后明白了生活的真諦就是要感激所有人，學(xué)會(huì)感恩，并盡我所能隨時(shí)回報(bào)，才會(huì)快樂。【36題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.having有B.enjoying享受，喜歡；C.finishing完成；D.preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)下文的heaskedmetorestonthesofawhilehefinishedcookingdinner可知，應(yīng)該是在準(zhǔn)備晚飯，故選prepare。因此選D?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.Gradually慢慢地；B.Eventually最終；C.Suddenly突然；D.Slowly慢慢地。由前后兩句的上下文關(guān)系可知，事發(fā)突然，故選suddenly，因此選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.sons兒子；B.fires火；C.stars星；D.friends朋友。由前一句Iwasverydizzy，可知我頭暈?zāi)垦?，眼冒金星，故選stars，因此選C?！?9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.easily容易地；B.unlikely不可能的；C.naturally自然地；D.actually事實(shí)。由空前的asifIwasOK，及轉(zhuǎn)折詞but后面的itgotworse可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)實(shí)際上是更糟了，故選actually，因此選D?！?0題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.After在….之后；B.Upon一……就……；C.Before在……之前；D.Since自從，因?yàn)?。由該句的主句部分thepainremained可知，看醫(yī)生以及專家的事已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了，故選after。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查短語辨析。A.atease安逸地，舒服地；B.ataloss不知所措；C.introuble處于麻煩中；D.inchaos混亂。根據(jù)后面的“countlessdoctorandspecialistappointments,andtonsofmedicines,thepainremained”可知，醫(yī)生也已經(jīng)不知所措了，故選ataloss。因此選B。【42題詳解】考查連詞。A.so因此；B.and和，而且；C.but但是；D.or或者。前文講I’mabelieverandIalwayshavebeen，我是一個(gè)信徒，而下文卻說losinghopeandIfeltasifmyfaithwasbeingtestedthistime失去了希望，我覺得這一次我的信仰受到了考驗(yàn)?？芍?，此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.healthcare醫(yī)療保健；B.food食物；C.shelter避難所；D.drink飲料。根據(jù)上文的Iwasfortunatetohavemedicalcare，可知還有的人沒錢看病，故選healthcare。因此選A?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.risingup起身，上升；B.raisingup抬高；C.callingup打電話；D.wakingup醒來。該空與后面的goingtobedwithanextremeheadache相對(duì)應(yīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)日日夜夜備受煎熬，故選wakingup。因此選D。【45題詳解】考查固定搭配及副詞辨析。A.look

up向上看，尊敬；B.lookdown向下看，看不起；C.look

back回顧；D.lookforward期望。由上文可知，現(xiàn)在作者已經(jīng)康復(fù)，下文談到Ifeelsogratefulforalltheloveeveryonegave，可知，此處應(yīng)該是回首過去，選back。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.apparently顯然地；B.especially尤其，格外地；C.practically事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上；D.urgently緊急地。前面談到consideratefriends,caringcoworkers，后面談到自己的親人，當(dāng)然是程度的遞增，此處是指“我有那么多體貼的朋友，關(guān)心的同事，特別是一個(gè)非常有愛心的的丈夫……”,故選especially，因此選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.mean意味著，指的是；B.say說；C.complain抱怨；D.express表達(dá)。此處指“愛人和三個(gè)孩子每天都在表達(dá)我對(duì)他們來說，到底意味著（mean）有多重要，故選mean，因此選A?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.suffer遭受；B.live生活；C.avoid避免；D.remind提醒。根據(jù)下一句的asifitweremylast可知，作者現(xiàn)在要過好每一天，故選live。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.positive積極的；B.cautious小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的；C.considerate體貼的；D.unique獨(dú)一無二的。根據(jù)上文的liveeachday，以及后面的happy可知，作者現(xiàn)在的生活態(tài)度是積極的（positive），故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.suggest建議；B.allow允許；C.approve批準(zhǔn)，同意；D.challenge強(qiáng)烈建議某人做某事。challenge:

tosuggeststronglythatsbshoulddosth.強(qiáng)烈建議某人做某事。由suggestsb’sdoingsth,可知，suggest不能用。其它選項(xiàng)意思不通順。故選challenge。因此選D。21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Momgrewupwithhertwodeafparents.Alotofpeoplemightbefrustratedbythat___36___,butMomacceptedit.Shedevotedherlifeto_37thedeafasasign-languagetranslator.Fromthetimewewerelittle,mysisterandI

__38__manysigns,especiallytheonefor“Iloveyou”—thetwomiddlefingersbentinward,theindexfinger(食指)，thepinkie(小手指)andthethumbextended.That’s_____39_____wealwayssaidgoodbye.Whenshewasinherforties,Momgotcancer.Evenso,she___40__moreaboutmeandmysisterthanshedid_41_herself,alwaysmakingsurewewereokay.“Don’tworryaboutme;__42_onyourwork,”shesaidaboutmyjobatBuffaloWireworks,whereIwas__43__screensandcuttingsheetmetal.Weretheytreatingmewell?Shewantedto____44_____.Didmyworkglovesprotectmyhands?Momgrew_45__.Afterayear-longbattle,shedied.ItwastwoweeksbeforeIcould__46__myselfbacktowork.Walkingintothe__47_shopthatfirstday,Itriedhardtofocus.ButIjust__48__Momsomuch.Iwalkedovertomystationtogetmyglovesandtogetreadyforthe__49__.ThefirstthingsInoticedweremygloves,onthetable,notwhereI__50_Ileftthem,lyingneatlysidebyside.

Thatwas__51,Ithought.Usuallynobodyputthemthere.ThenInoticed__52_moreastonishing.Therightglovewasspecial.Thetwomiddle__53_werebentinward,theindexfinger,thepinkieandthethumbextended.Thisisa__54__for“Iloveyou”Iwonderedhowitbecamethatway,ItmightbeMom’swayoftellingmethatshe__55__usfromtheheaven.36.A.matter

B.trouble

C.situation

D.illness37.A.helping

B.working

C.giving

D.hearing38.A.sentfor

B.ledto

C.pickedup

D.wenton39.A.what

B.how

C.when

D.where40.A.cared

B.looked

C.talked

D.liked41.A.with

B.off

C.out

D.about42.A.hold

B.stay

C.insist

D.focus43.A.playing

B.making

C.growing

D.doing44.A.gain

B.collect

C.know

D>get45.A.stronger

B.weaker

C.better

D.sadder46.A.drag

B.attract

C.encourage

D.persuade47.A.wood

B.

cloth

C.metal

D.material48.A.needed

B.wished

C.thought

D.missed49.A.work

B.dinner

C.class

D.exercise50.A.officially

B.acceptably

C.usually

D.familiarly51.A.interesting

B.good

C.funny

D.strange52.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything53.A.fingers

B.parts

C.nails

D.tops54.A.picture

B.design

C.mark

D.sign55.A.saw

B.loved

C.remembered

D.bothered參考答案：36-40CACBA

41-45DDBCB

46-50ACDAC

51-55DBADB三、閱讀理解22.OurdogSullivanstartedcoughingaboutaweekago.Iwastheteacherondutythatdayandcamehomeforaquicklunch.RightwhenIwasabouttoleavebacktotheschool,hestarteddoingthisreallyterriblecough.Anditreallyterrifiedme.IstartedsearchingfordogCPR(心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù))onlineandtriedlookingdownhisthroat,allwhilehewasactingcompletelynormal.Hewaswagging(搖擺)histailandrunningaroundandjustwantedtoplaybutalsokeptmakingthishorriblenoise.IcalledmyhusbandandtoldhimwhatwashappeningandthatIneededtoleaveforworkbutdidn’twanttoleavehimalone,somyhusbandrushedhometobewithhim.Aftermyhusbandcamehome,Sullivanstoppedcoughing.Hewascompletelyfinethroughtheafternoon,eveningandnighttime.So,wefiguredhemusthavejustgottensomethingstuckinhisthroatandfinallygotitout.However,thenextmorningwhenwebothstartedgettingreadyforwork,hestarteddoingitagain.Wecalledaroundafewvetsinourcityandalmostallofthemsaidhecouldbeactingsickinthemorningsorwhenweleavehimbecauseheknows.Ifheactsdifferentlyorsickwepaymoreattentiontohimandstaywithhim.Thevetssaiditdoesn’thappenalotbutafewreallysmartanimalsknowhowtouseandabuse(濫用)thesystem.ThisincidentmakesusrealizewhatSullivan’spossiblydoing.Ifhe’scapableofsuchobservation,whatelsecouldhebeplanning?Overall,wejustlearndogsareawesomeandtheysometimeslearnalotmorethanwethink-anotherreasontolovethem.14.ThewritersearchedfordogCPRonlinebecause

.A.shewasondutythatday B.sheneededitforherworkC.shethoughtSullivanneededit D.herhusbandneededtolearnit15.WhichisaquicksolutiontoSullivan’sproblem?A.Stayingathomewithhim B.TakinghimtomorevetsC.GivinghimastrongCPR D.Feedinghimmoreoften16.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thesystem”referto?A.Sullivan’sconditioninthemorning B.MedicalhelpfromdifferentvetsC.People’sattentiontosickanimals D.Smartanimals’specialthinking17.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Animalsdeservemorelovefrompeople B.AnimalscanbesmarterthanwethinkC.Weshouldbecarefulaboutanimals D.We’rebeingmadeuseofbyanimals參考答案：14-17.CACB23.閱讀下列段文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(頑童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar."Isthisyourcar,Paul?"heasked.Paulanswered,"Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas."Theboywassurprised."Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything.Boy,Iwish..."Hehesitated(猶豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly."Iwish,"theboywenton,"thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain;"Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?""Oh,yes,I'dlovethat."Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,"Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?"Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain."Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?"theboyasked.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePa