黑龍江省哈爾濱市東安中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市東安中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thetrain,theydecidedtowaitforanother.A.Missed

B.Missing

C.Beingmissed

D.Havingmissed參考答案：D2.Heishavingaparty____celebrationofhis84thbirthday.A.in

B.onC.of

D.at參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：他正在為慶祝他的八十四歲生日舉行聚會(huì)。incelebrationof為固定搭配，意為“為慶?！?.”，故選A。3.________bytheteacher,theydidn’tmakesuchmistakes.A.Havingbeenwarned B.Havingwarned C.Warning D.Beingwarned參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：由于受到老師的警告，他們沒有犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故warn只能作非謂語動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語they構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞；其次“受到警告”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“犯錯(cuò)誤”之前，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)Havingbeenwarned，故選A。4.Afterthefiercecompetition,thestudentsweretakentotheircamp,_____theywouldrestfornextround．A．where

B．who

C．which

D．what參考答案：A5.Katealwaysseemsnervousinpublic.Maybeshe_____theconfidencetotalktostrangers.A.enjoys

B.rejects

C.lacks

D.fastens參考答案：C6.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given參考答案：D7.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.

burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning參考答案：C略8.Everyoneshouldlearnsomethingaboutfirstaid,becauseeverysecond_________inanaccident.A.

urges

B.witnesses

C.needs

D.counts參考答案：D9.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat參考答案：A10.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisplan?—________I’mconcerned，itsoundspractical.A．Aslongas

B．Aswellas

C．Asfaras

D．Assoonas參考答案：C11.ThereisconsensusamongChinesepeople

nocountryorindividualcandevelopwithoutcopyrightprotection.A.where B.who C.whether D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查同位語從句的連接詞。句意：中國人之間有一個(gè)共識(shí)，沒有版權(quán)保護(hù)，國家和個(gè)人都無法發(fā)展?！肮沧R(shí)”的具體內(nèi)容就是“沒有版權(quán)保護(hù)，國家和個(gè)人都無法發(fā)展”，兩者之間是等位關(guān)系。且從句是一個(gè)陳述句，不缺少成份，所以填that。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】同位語從句一般跟在某些名詞后面，用以說明該名詞表示的具體內(nèi)容。常見的先行詞通常為answer,hope,fact,truth,belief,news,idea,promise,information,conclusion,order,suggestion,problem,question,thought,report,decision,doubt,opinion,theory等抽象名詞。同位語從句的連接詞可分為兩類：一類就是不作成分的，常考的是that和whether。另一類是充當(dāng)狀語的，如when/where/why/how等。根據(jù)從句句子成分與句子意思選擇相應(yīng)的連接詞。本題中consensus與從句是等位關(guān)系，且從句不缺句子成分，故填that。12.Thereason_______hefailedtheEnglishtestis_______hepayslittleattentiontosentencestructures.

A.why,that B.that,that C.which,because D.what,because參考答案：A13.It________me

thatIhadforgottenhisbirthday.A.occurred B.beatC.hit D.knocked參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：我突然想起我忘了他的生日。固定句式：Ithitsb.that主語+謂語+其他./Itoccurredtosb.that主語+謂語+其他，意為“某人突然想起……”。故選C。14.Wehaveathousandreasonstobelievethatthreeyearsofhardworkinseniorschoolforthosesparingnoeffortsinstudywilleventually________.A.pullthrough

B.getacross

C.comeabout

D.payoff參考答案：D15.EncouragedbyMoYan’swinningtheNobleLiteraturePrize，manyyoungpeoplewantto

writing，too.A．putforward

B．contributeto

C．dependon

D．takeup參考答案：D16.Onlybyworkinghard

succeed.A.canyou

B.youcan

C.couldyou

D.youcould參考答案：a略二、新的題型17.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Inhistimecholerawasthe__71______(dead)disease.SoJohnSnowmadeuphismindtohelpordinarypeople__72________(expose)tocholera.Atthattime,nooneknewitscauseorcure.Heknewitwouldneverbeundercontrol___73_____itscausewasfound.Hethoughtpeoplegotattackedbythisdisease__74__(absorb)intotheirbodies.Hetriedtoprovethis.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hegatheredinformationandmadeamap,markingwhereallthedeadpeoplehadlived.Itwasvaluable.Andfinallyhedrewa_____75__(conclude)thatthewaterwas____76_____(blame).ThenJohnSnowlookedintothesourceofwater.Hefoundallthedeathslinkedtothepollutedwater.Sohesaidwithcertaintythatitwasthepollutedwater____77____carriedthevirus.Topreventthisfrom______78______(happen)again,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies__79____(examine).Finally“KingCholera”_____80____(defeat)參考答案：56.deadly

57.exposed

58.until

59.absorbed

60.conclusion

61.toblame

62.that

63.happening

64.(should)beexamined

65.wasdefeated三、閱讀理解18.Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn’treallydead.Withanyluckheisn’tevenhurt.Why?becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsofevencatchfire,areprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床墊).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman’ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis“blownup”inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(懸崖）athousandfeethigh.Hisparachutefailedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestunt(替身演員)girlstoo.45.Stuntmenarethosewho_____.A.of