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湖南省邵陽市羅洪孟公中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1. —WhatshallIdo,gobackhomeorstayhere,sinceit’ssolate?
—______.Thebusisleaving.A.Haveadayoff
B.That’sagoodpoint
C.Getamoveon
D.Hangonaminute參考答案:C2.7.It’sexpensive.Canyoureducetheprice
athird?A.toB.byC.ofD.a(chǎn)t參考答案:B略3.Ifyouare______aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.A.interested
B.anxious
C.curious
D.Amused參考答案:Cinterested感興趣的,固定搭配為beinterestedin...對...感興趣;anxious焦急的,焦慮的,固定搭配becuriousabout對...焦慮;擔(dān)心...;curious好奇的,固定搭配becuriousabout....對...感到好奇;amused快樂的,固定搭配beamusedat...因為...快樂;句意:如果你對澳大利亞的城市很好奇,就請閱讀由Dr.Johnson所寫的這本書吧!根據(jù)句意說明C項的形容詞curious在上下文中語義以及固定搭配都是正確的?!究键c(diǎn)】考察形容詞詞義辨析和固定搭配4.Hewasadvised
upsmoking.
A.giving
B.togive C.gave
D.give參考答案:B5.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食).A.didtheskyturndark
B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark
D.wastheskyturneddark參考答案:A6.Shirley_____abookaboutenvironmentalprotection,butIwonderwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.haswritten D.hasbeenwriting參考答案:D7.Smellistothenose_______tasteistothetongue.
A.that
B.why
C.how
D.what
參考答案:D略8.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the
D./,the參考答案:D略9.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.A.I’dloveto
B.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyou
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B10.Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourculture,soyoungpeoplearerequiredto_____handwriting.A.takeaway
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeout參考答案:B11.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep,_____muchworkyouhavetodo.A.nomatter
B.however
C.although
D.whatever參考答案:B12.
Ourusualwalkistoorfromthesubway,______ishowwegettowork.
A.which
B.where
C.a(chǎn)s
D.that參考答案:A13.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling
B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling
D.watched;fell參考答案:B14.Notonlyhassheestablished(建立)her___butshehasmadeabig____throughyearsofhardwork.A.account;exception
B.combination;personalityC.reputation;fortune D.companion;contribution
參考答案:C略15.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave
B.tryingsaving
C.totrytosave
D.totrysaving參考答案:A16.Idon’tthinkhe
experience.
A.shortof
B.lacksof
C.isshortfor
D.lacks參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Astrongmemorydependsonthehealthandvitality(活力)ofyourbrain.Theysaythatyoucan’tteachanolddognewtricks,butwhenitcomestothebrain,scientistshavediscoveredthatthisoldsayingsimplyisn’ttrue.____16____.Giveyourbrainaworkout.Memory,likemuscularstrength,requiresyouto“useitorloseit”.Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.___17___Don’tskipthephysicalexercise.Whilementalexerciseisimportantforbrainhealth,thatdoesn’tmeanyouneverneedtobreakasweat.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Itincreasesoxygentoyourbrainandreducestheriskfordisordersthatleadtomemoryloss.Getenoughsleep.Thereisabigdifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoucangetbyonandtheamountyouneedtofunctionatyourbest.____18____.Keepstressincheck.Stressisoneofthebrain’sworstenemies.Overtime,stressdestroysbraincells.Studieshavealsolinkedstresstomemoryloss.Havealaugh.____19____Thatholdstrueforthebrainandthememory,aswellasthebody.Unlikeemotionalresponses,whicharelimitedtospecificareasofthebrain,laughterengagesmultipleregionsacrossthewholebrain.___20___Justasthebodyneedsfuel,sodoesthebrain.Youprobablyalreadyknowthatadietbasedonfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,“healthy”fatsandleanproteinwillprovidelotsofhealthbenefits,butsuchadietcanalsoimprovememory.Forbrainhealth,though,it’snotjustwhatyoueat—it’salsowhatyoudon’teat.A.Eatabrain-boostingdiet.B.Playgameswithmemory.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.Butoversleepingisnotgoodforyourbrain.E.Evenskippingafewhoursmakesadifference!F.Youhavetoshakethingsupfromtimetotime!G.Thehumanbrainhasanastonishingabilitytoadaptandchange.參考答案:16.G
17.F
18.E
19.C
20.A試題分析:文章給我們介紹了幾種讓腦子靈活的幾種方法。16.G根據(jù)該空格前一句說“youcan’tteachanoldnewtricks”意思是說“老年人很難適應(yīng)新事物”,而后面又說科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)這種說法是不對的,可推斷此處說就是其實人腦會改變的。結(jié)合各個選項的意思,可知G正確。17.F根據(jù)前一句說“Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation”,結(jié)合各個選項的意思,故可選F。18.E根據(jù)本段講述的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于睡眠的,結(jié)合各選項意思,故E為正確答案。19.C根據(jù)該空格后一句中的laugh一詞,結(jié)合各個選項的意思,可知C選項中的Laughteristhebestmedicine,故選C。20.A根據(jù)該空格后一句說大腦和身體一樣都需要能量。而A選項就是講這個話題的,故可知A為正確選項。三、閱讀理解18.Morestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(間隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobecalledthe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible?”hesaid.Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship—youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.8.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?A.Itisflexibleinlength.
B.Itisatimeforrelaxation.C.Itisincreasinglypopular.
D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.9.AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear
.A.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesB.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobsC.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindeb
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