河南省平頂山市汝州第二職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試題含解析

河南省平頂山市汝州第二職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctordid____hecan___theboy.A．everythingwhat;save

B．everythingthat;save

C．all;tosave

D．all;save參考答案：C2.Thenewroadis__________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelength

D.morethreetimesthanthelength參考答案：A3.-----HowdidyoufindtheGreatLakes?-----_____.Ihadneverseenamorebeautifulplace.A.IfounditonTV

B.Iwenttherebytrain.C.Thatwasnothing

D.Iwasgreatlyimpressed參考答案：D略4.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunanewplanto________thecrazyhousingmarket.A.calm

B.destroy

C.occupy

D.reflect參考答案：A5.Theytriedto______acaveinthesideofthemountainforshelterthatnight.

A.findout B.tryout

C.workout

D.digout參考答案：D考查動詞短語。句意：那天晚上，他們設法在山的一側挖出一個山洞來躲避起來。digout“掘出，發(fā)掘出”；findout“找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；tryout“試驗”；workout“算出，實現(xiàn)，制定出”。故選D。25.Mr.Smithwantedtobuythehouseandhetoldmethat____thehousecost，itwouldbeworthit.A.however

B.howmuch

C.whatever

D.what參考答案：C7.--Howaboutgoingshoppingthisweekend,Peter?--Sorry,Iprefer________ratherthan________.A.togoout;stayathome

B.stayingathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathome

D.tostayathome;goout參考答案：D8.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took

B.istaking

C.takes

D.hasbeentaking參考答案：D句意：這個女孩對運動有很大的興趣，在過去的三年中每個星期上兩次羽毛球課。時間狀語是overthelastthreeyears.所以用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在做而且可能還要繼續(xù)下去，選D?！究键c】時態(tài)【試題延伸】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式決定，因此在學習英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作?！九e一反三】IgraduatedfromcollegetwentyyearsagoandI____________asanEnglishteacherinthismiddleschooleversince.A.worked B.havebeenworking C.hadworked D.wasworkingB考查時態(tài)：句意：20年前我從大學畢業(yè)，自從那時起，我就在這個中學做英語老師?？芍鲇⒄Z老師是自從我從大學畢業(yè)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。選B。9.--Haveyou______somenewideas?--Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeintoC.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C10.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No______hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way

B.surpriseC.wonder

D.matter參考答案：C詞義辨析。Noway沒門,沒辦法,根本不行；Nowonder難怪；Nomatter不管什么。他考試時太緊張了。難怪他沒有通過考試。選C。11.Smokingissoharmfultopersonalhealththatitkills________peopleeachyearthan

automobileaccidents.

A.sevenmoretimes

B.seventimesmore

C.overseventimes

D.seventimes

參考答案：B12.Idon’texpecthimtohelp,nor_______expectthathewillcome.A.didI

B.doI

C.Idid

D.Ido參考答案：B13.It________sometime_________Irealizedthetruth.A.was;before

B.is;beforeC.hasbeen;until

D.hasbeen;after參考答案：A14..Hegotangry_______weaskedhimwheretheraisedmoneyhadgone.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.themoment

B.theminute

C.theinstant

D.thetime

參考答案：D略15.Themajorityofthelocalpeoplegotbenefitfromthemedicalreformwhichtheyarein______of.A.honor

B.danger

C.favor

D.memory參考答案：C16.Thevolcanoeruptedandthelavapoureddownthemountain,________severalvillages.A.buried B.tobury C.burying D.beingburied參考答案：CC

考查非謂語動詞。句意：火山噴發(fā)了，巖漿從山上流下來，掩埋了許多村莊?！發(fā)ave”與“bury”之間為主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，表示結果。故選C。二、新的題型17.Summeristheperfecttimetorelax.Asyouplanforyourtrip,herearesometipsonhowtoprotectyourself.___36___Fightagainstthemosquitoesinthehotspots.Therearemanymosquito-borneillnessesintropicalregions,whicharetraditionallyvacationhotspots.Therefore,mosquitorepellent（驅蚊劑）thatcontainsDEETshouldbeanessentialiteminyourtravelbag.___37___Inlesser-developedcountriesthereislessequipmentforcleanwaterandpublichealth.Ifyoucan'tavoidunhealthfulwater,makesureyoubringalongateaorcoffee—makingpotthatwillboilwaterforyou.You’dbetterbuyacaseortwoofwaterandcheckthatallbottlecapsaresealedtoassurethebottledwaterisn'tjustarefilledbottleofdirtytapwater.Alwaysprotectyourfeet.It'sbesttowearslippersintheshower,butifyoumustbebarefoot,putatoweldownonthefloor.____38____Youshouldneverwalkbarefootinanyareaofaforeigncountry,includingyourhotelroom.Besuretoeatsafefruits.___39___Theymayhavebeenwashedinthesamewater,orwipedwiththesameragusedtocleanworksurfacesinkitchens.Thebestadviceistobringyourownpeeler（削皮器）sothatyouknowthatsomethingcleanhasbeenappliedtothefruit.Enjoythesmellofroadsidestands,notthefood.Unlessthefoodispipinghotwhenserved,it’sbesttostayawayfromroadsidestands,nomatterhowgoodthesmellofthefoodmightbe.Ifyouareconcernedaboutwhetherarestaurantisclean,orderthefoodtogo.___40___A.Don'ttrustthelocalwaterB.AnyfruitservedfreshmaybepollutedC.LookoutforanywaternotservedinabottleD.TheboxesmaybecleanerthantheplateorforkonthetableE.YoushouldknowhowtokeepyourselfawayfromdirtyfruitsF.TheyarenecessarytoavoidcomingbackwithamajorillnessfromyourtripG.Parasites（寄生蟲）canentertheskinofyourfeetandtraveltodifferentpartsofthebody參考答案：36.F

37.A

38.G

39.B

40.D這篇短文介紹你們經常去旅游，在旅游時我們要注意保護自己，就出游時的自我保護提出一些建議?！?6題詳解】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)本段提到夏天是放松的最佳時間，這里有一些建議關于如何保護你自己。下文是具體建議。因此F項“他們對于避免在旅途中帶著大病回來是有必要的?！狈险Z境。故選F.【37題詳解】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)下段內容是關于旅游地的水不健康，要自己帶水或者煮水的工具，可知A項“不要相信當?shù)氐乃笨梢愿爬ㄏ乱欢蔚膬热?。故選A.【38題詳解】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)本段標題“保護好你的腳”以及上句意思提到不要赤腳，可知G項“寄生蟲可以進入你腳部的皮膚，并傳播到身體的不同部位。”符合語境。故選G.【39題詳解】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)本段標題“一定要吃安全的水果”以及本段下部分內容：水果可能在同一水里洗，最好用自己的削皮器，可知B項“任何新鮮的水果都可能被污染”放在句首，符合語境。故選B.【40題詳解】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)本段標題“享受路邊攤的氣味，而不是食物?！币约氨径翁岬竭h離路邊攤，不管氣味多么好，可知D項“這些盒子可能比桌子上的盤子或叉子更干凈?！狈险Z境。故選D.三、閱讀理解18.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddosomanythingstogetherwith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thentheyfeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleintown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosewhodon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.11．Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A．makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slife

B．wealwaysneedfriendsaroundupC．weneedtobealone