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2023年廣東省茂名市成考專升本英語第二次模擬卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(她蘇醒過來時),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
32.這表需要擦油了。
33.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
34.(據(jù)說),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
35.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
36.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
37.這個問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了兒童的理解力。
38.她剛要開始唱歌,觀眾就開始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼,她只得停下來,并向他們鞠躬。
39.質(zhì)量和價格都沒有變。
40.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受的教育).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
42.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
43.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
44.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
45.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
46.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
47.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
48.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
49.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
50.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
52.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
53.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
54.
第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
55.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
56.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
57.
第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
58.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that
59.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
60.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.a(chǎn)re
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Duringitswholehistoryitsold7,000prints.
B.Thefirm'sprintswereespeciallypopularinEurope.
C.Theaveragenumberofprintsfromeachpicturewasfewerthan7,000.
D.Streetvendorswereamongthefirm'smosteffectivesaleforce.
62.Thepassageisabout______.
A.theIndianwayofliving
B.tropicalregions
C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans
D.aportablebed
63.Inthepast,themaincauseofdeathinthedevelopingcountrieshasbeenthediseasesuchas____.
A.cancerB.AIDSC.lungediseaseD.heartdisease
64.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.
A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
65.
InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
66.
Waltlikedonelittlemouse______.
A.onlyB.bestC.betterD.thebetter
67.Inthemoderntechnologicalworldtheseaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman’sneeds.Therichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman’stechnologyareimpressive.Oilandgasexplorationshaveexistedfornearlythirtyyears.Valuableamountsofmineralssuchasiron,nickelandcopperandsoonexistontheoceanfloor,readytobemined.Fishfarmingpromisestobeagoodwaytoproducelargequantitiesoffood.ThecultureoffishandshellfishisanancientskillpracticedinthepastmainlybyOrientalpeoples.Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofenergy.Expertsbelievethatthewarmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeusedinawaysimilartothesteaminasteamship.Oceancurrentsandwavesofferpossibleuseasasourceofenergysuchashydroelectricpower.Technologyisenablingmantoexploreeverdeeperunderthesea.Thenewunderseatechnologyisprovidingdiverswithdivingsuitsandunderseachambersthatarekeptatsealevelpressure.Thedevelopmentofstrong,newmaterialshasmadethispossible.Thetechnologytoharvesttheseacontinuestoimprove.Bytheyear2000,expertsbelievethattheproblemstoexploitthefood,minerals,andenergysourcesoftheseawillbelargelysolved.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Needsof.Man
B.Sourcesof..Energy
C.SeaHarvest
D.SeaExploringTechnology
68.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
69.
Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.()
A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople
B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems
C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn
D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature
70.TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
2.B
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
6.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.C
9.D
10.A
11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
12.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
13.B
14.D
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
17.C
18.D
19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
21.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
22.A
23.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
24.D
25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.A
27.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
28.D
29.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.Whenshecameto
32.Thewatchneedsoiling.
33.Ifheshouldfail
34.Itissaidthat
35.but(it)goesbywayofParis
36.Needlesstosay
37.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.
38.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
39.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
40.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
41.darkened
42.widening
43.highly
44.convenience
45.blindness
46.eastern
47.Biochemistry
48.widened
49.enabled
50.preference
51.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
52.D18.答案為D
writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。
53.A
54.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是過去分詞短語作定語,具有被動的意義。A.toconsider是不定式的主動式,不對。B.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,表示“正在被考慮中的”,不對。C.是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動,不對。
55.B
56.D
57.Bvaryfrom“變化”;shiftfrom“來回移動”;differfrom“與……不同”;changefrom為“從……變成……”。
58.A本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)心!不要太靠近那座房子.它的房項還在修理中。關(guān)系代詞whose表示?!摹?,是關(guān)系代詞wh0,which的所有格,既可指人,也可指物。在從句中,whose作定語,被修飾的詞可以是從句的主語、賓語或介詞賓語。根據(jù)句意可判斷出roof與thehouse之間是從屬關(guān)系一
59.C
60.C全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
61.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。文中提到,由Currier&Ives公司通過平版印刷術(shù)所印制的畫主要是通過全國乃至整個歐洲的街頭小販或店鋪售賣的。因此,D選項“街頭小販?zhǔn)窃摴咀钣行У匿N售力量之一”,是正確的。
62.D解析:這篇文章主要講述了印第安人的hammock的故事。講了它的用處及好處。故答案為D。
63.C
64.D
65.A
66.B解析:第2段第1
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