自考10月英語二真題模擬帶解析

自考10月英語二真題帶解析資料僅供參考10月英語（二）真題第一部分：閱讀判斷BlackFridayEveryonelikestoshopforgiftsfortheholidayseason,butfewpeopleknowthehistoryofholidayshopping.WhilepeoplehaveheardofBlackFriday,mostdonotknowitsorigins.BlackFridayisthedayafterThanksgiving（感恩節(jié)）.Onthisdaymostretailstoresopentheirdoorsveryearly－someasearlyas4am.Inaddition,theyprovidetheircustomerswithgreatdiscountsonproducts.Withthisinmind,itiscleartoseewhysomanyshoppersbuymanyoftheirChristmasgiftsonBlackFriday.BlackFridayisnotasoldasmanypeoplethink.Infact,itisbelievedthatthefirstBlackFridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA.Itwasadaywhenstoresdecidedtomarkthestartoftheholidayseason.Inordertodrawmorecustomers,theyofferedgreatdiscounts.Allproductssoldverywell.ThislargesuccessresultedinthenameBlackFriday.Itwassonamedbecausethestoreswere"intheblack".Thisfinancialtermmeansthestoresmadealotofmoney.However,itwasnotuntilaroundthatBlackFridayreallystartedtogaininpopularity.TodayintheUSA,countlessadvertisersproudlyannouncetheirBlackFridaysales.Theyhopetoattractshoppersintotheirstores.BlackFridayisadaywhenmanyshoppersintheUSAgooutandbuygifts,eventhoughChristmasEveisstillamorepopulardaytoshop.ThankstotheInternet,itisnowpossibletogetsomeexcellentBlackFridaydealsonline.Soifyoudon'twanttogettothestoresby4am,thisistheperfectwaytostillgetitemsatreducedprices.1.ManypeopleknowthehistoryofBlackFriday.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)文中第一段butfewpeopleknowthehistoryofholidayshopping.可知很少人知道它的歷史。2.MoststoresopentheirdoorsforbusinessveryearlyonBlackFriday.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)文中openat4am可知很早。3.CustomersgetbetterserviceonBlackFriday.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】C【解析】沒有提到感恩節(jié)購物的活動。4.BlackFridaystartedintheUSA.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)文中，itisbelievedthatthefirstBlackFridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA可知第一個黑五在美國。5.TheholidayseasonendsonBlackFriday.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)文中Itwasadaywhenstoresdecidedtomarkthestartoftheholidayseason可知這是假期的開始而不是結(jié)束。6."Intheblack"isafinancialterm.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】A【解析】Itwassonamedbecausethestoreswere"intheblack".Thisfinancialtermmeansthestoresmadealotofmoney.根據(jù)這段可知，這是個經(jīng)濟詞匯。7.BlackFridayisnolongerpopular.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)文中最后一段可知，從開始，變得越來越受歡迎。8.PeopleliketoshoponlineonChristmasEve.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】C【解析】沒有提到人們在圣誕前夕的購物的事。9.ItispossibletogetBlackFridaydiscountonline.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】A【解析】Soifyoudon'twanttogettothestoresby4am,thisistheperfectwaytostillgetitemsatreducedprices.根據(jù)reducedprices減價可知在這天網(wǎng)上有折扣。10.Thingsaresoldattheirlowestpricesat4am.A．TrueB．FalseC．NotGiven【答案】C【解析】沒有提到哪個時間段最便宜。第二部分：閱讀選擇LivinginBrazil（巴西）andSwitzerlandMovingtoadifferentcitymayseemdifficult.Youhavetochangeschoolsandgetusedtoyournewhome.Butyoucanalwaysgobacktothatcitytovisit.Whenyoumovetoanothercountry,thingsaredifferent.However,difficultasitmaybe,theexperiencecanberewarding.Mydad,aBrazilian,isreallyfunnyandcanmakefriendsquickly.Mymom,aSwiss,isusuallyquietandabitshy.Shelikestobeorganized,butmydadnevermakesplans.Sheenjoysstayinghome,butmydadalwayswantstogoout.SwissandBrazilian－whatamix!Aftermyparentsgotmarried,theymovedtoSwitzerland.Theretheyhadmybrotherandme.WhenIwastwo,wemovedtoBrazil.DuringmychildhoodwevisitedSwitzerlandeveryyear.ManypeopleaskmewhereIprefertolive:BrazilorSwitzerland.It'sreallyhardtoanswerbecauseIlovebothcountries.Brazilisabigcountry,withmanystatesandpeople.Therearemultipledialectsandmanytypesoffoods.Peopleherehavebeautifulsmilesandarealwayshappy，eveniftheyarepoor.Inthesouththeclimateiscool,butinthenorthit'shotandhumid.Switzerland,ontheotherhand,issmallbutbeautifulandclean.Therearefourlanguagesinthattinycountry.PeoplethereareverydifferentfromBrazilians:theyarewealthy,independent,andorganized.Thefoodisdelicious,andofcourse,thefamousSwisschocolateisgreat,andtheclimateisdryandcool.Ilovebothcountries.InSwitzerland,it'spleasant,calm,andpeacefuleverywhere.Ienjoyedmystaythereverymuch.ButnowIamhappyhereinBrazil.Ifeelexcitedandathome.11.Theauthor'sparents_____.A．sharesimilarinterestsB．havedifferentjobsC．havedifferentpersonalitiesD．enjoyreadingbooks【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)文中可知母親比較安靜做事有規(guī)律，父親不喜歡做計劃。12.Whentheauthorwasachild,thefamilyusedto_____.A．havemanygoodfriendsB．movebetweenthetwocountriesC．speaktwodialectsD．visitBrazilfromtimetotime【答案】B【解析】小時候作者生活在巴西，但每年都會去瑞士。13.TheauthorthinksBraziliansare_____.A．organizedB．independentC．indifferentD．optimistic【答案】D【解析】由短文可知，巴西人比較樂觀的。14.Accordingtothetext,Switzerland_____.A．isfamousforitschocolateB．hasmanybigcitiesC．hasalotincommonwithBrazilD．ishotandhumid【答案】A【解析】Thefoodisdelicious,andofcourse,thefamousSwisschocolateisgreat由這里可知瑞士巧克力很有名。15.Accordingtotheauthor,livingintwodifferentculturesisa(n)_____.A．a(chǎn)ppealingideaB．difficultdecisionC．expensivechoiceD．pleasantexperience【答案】D【解析】作者很喜歡兩個城市的生活。第三部分：概括段落大意和補全句子MoreThanOneKindofIntelligence1．Youmayhaveheardpeoplemention"IQ"whentalkingabouthowsmartsomeoneis.IQstandsfor"intelligencequotient（智商）".Itcanhelppredicthowwellsomeonemaydoacademically.2．IQisjustonemeasureofourabilities.Therearemanyotherkindsofintelligence.Forexample,spatial（空間的）intelligenceistheabilitytothinkin3D.Musicalintelligenceistheabilitytorecognizerhythmandtone.Abilitiesinsportsandartsareothertypesofintelligence.3．Anotherimportanttypeofintelligenceisemotionalintelligence.Emotionalintelligence(EQforshort)istheabilitytounderstand,use,andmanageouremotions.JustasahighIQcanpredicttoptestscores,ahighEQcanpredictsuccessinsocialandemotionalsituations.EQhelpsusbuildstrongrelationships,makegooddecisions,anddealwithdifficultsituations.4．OnewaytothinkaboutEQisthatitispartofbeingpeople-smart.Understandingandgettingalongwithpeoplehelpusbecomesuccessfulinourlives.Infact,somestudiesshowthatEQismoreimportantthanIQwhenitcomestodoingwellinschoolorbeingsuccessfulatwork.5．SomepeoplearebornwithgoodEQskills;othersneedtoworkonthem.Everyonecangetbetteriftheyknowwhattodo.BeingabletonoticeandlabeleverydayfeelingsisthemostbasicEQskills.Beingawareofemotionshelpsusmanageourownemotions.Italsohelpsusunderstandhowothersfeel.16.Paragraph1_____A．KindsofintelligenceB．DefinitionofIQC．ImportanceofEQD．DefinitionofEQE．DevelopmentofEQstudiesF．WaystoimproveEQskills【答案】B【解析】定義IQ。17.Paragraph2_____A．KindsofintelligenceB．DefinitionofIQC．ImportanceofEQD．DefinitionofEQE．DevelopmentofEQstudiesF．WaystoimproveEQskills【答案】A【解析】講述不同的智能。18.Paragraph3_____A．KindsofintelligenceB．DefinitionofIQC．ImportanceofEQD．DefinitionofEQE．DevelopmentofEQstudiesF．WaystoimproveEQskills【答案】D【解析】情商的定義。19.Paragraph4_____A．KindsofintelligenceB．DefinitionofIQC．ImportanceofEQD．DefinitionofEQE．DevelopmentofEQstudiesF．WaystoimproveEQskills【答案】C【解析】講了情商的重要性。20.Paragraph5_____A．KindsofintelligenceB．DefinitionofIQC．ImportanceofEQD．DefinitionofEQE．DevelopmentofEQstudiesF．WaystoimproveEQskills【答案】F【解析】如何去提高我們的情商。21.PeopleoftenuseIQto_____.A．inourworkB．recognizeeverydayfeelingsC．talkabouthowsmartapersonisD．a(chǎn)signofhighEQE．a(chǎn)highEQF．inafriendlyway【答案】C【解析】人們用智商來評論一個人有多聰明。22.Beingabletofacedifficultiesdemands_____.A．inourworkB．recognizeeverydayfeelingsC．talkabouthowsmartapersonisD．a(chǎn)signofhighEQE．a(chǎn)highEQF．inafriendlyway【答案】E【解析】在克服困難的時候，人們需要高的情商。23.AhighEQhelpsussucceed_____.A．inourworkB．recognizeeverydayfeelingsC．talkabouthowsmartapersonisD．a(chǎn)signofhighEQE．a(chǎn)highEQF．inafriendlyway【答案】A【解析】EQismoreimportantthanIQwhenitcomestodoingwellinschoolorbeingsuccessfulatwork.說明EQ能夠幫我們在工作中取得成功。24.Beingabletogetalongwithpeopleis_____.A．inourworkB．recognizeeverydayfeelingsC．talkabouthowsmartapersonisD．a(chǎn)signofhighEQE．a(chǎn)highEQF．inafriendlyway【答案】D【解析】情商高的人懂得如何跟別人更好的相處。25.OneofthemostbasicEQskillsisto_____.A．inourworkB．recognizeeverydayfeelingsC．talkabouthowsmartapersonisD．a(chǎn)signofhighEQE．a(chǎn)highEQF．inafriendlyway【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)短文第一段可知。第四部分：填句補文ThePrincessDiseaseHaveyoueverheardoftheprincessdisease?Itisaterribledisease.（26）_____Itwastesawayatone’ssociallifeandpeople’stolerance.Peoplewiththisdiseasethinktheyarebetterthaneveryoneelse,withoutarealreason.Jinisagirlwhosuffersfromthisdisease.（27）_____Shethinkssheisbetterlookingthanherfriendsandmostpeopleshehasmet.Itis,asfarassheisconcerned,awell-knownfactthatshedressesbetter,singsbetter,anddancesbetterthanmostpeopleinherschool,too.SoisJinjustifiedinbelievingthatsheisbetterthaneveryoneelse?（28）_____Ofcourse,shethinksthisisbecausethesingingcoachhatesher,sincethecoachhasbadskinandisjealousofher.Sheisgoodatsports,butsheisn'tthestrongest,fastest,oreventhebestatanyoftheirschool'sevents.（29）_____She,again,thinksitwasbecauseofthe"haters".Afterlosing,shepretendedshe'djustrunforfunanditwasnobigdeal,butinfactitwasahugedealtoher.Jindefinitelyhasthedisease.Thetreatmentistostopbeingsomeanandgetalittlemodesty.（30）_____Shemightevengetridofthisdiseaseifshetrieshardenough.26._____A．Sheistooproudofherself.B．Jinisverypopular.C．Thenthingsmightbecomebetterforher.D．Shesingswell,butnotwellenoughtobealeadsinger.E．Itthreatenstopushone'sfriendsaway.F．Sheranforclasspresident,butcameinthird.【答案】F【解析】第一段主要概括公主病的缺點。27._____A．Sheistooproudofherself.B．Jinisverypopular.C．Thenthingsmightbecomebetterforher.D．Shesingswell,butnotwellenoughtobealeadsinger.E．Itthreatenstopushone'sfriendsaway.F．Sheranforclasspresident,butcameinthird.【答案】A【解析】開頭介紹這個女孩的缺點，總的概括。28._____A．Sheistooproudofherself.B．Jinisverypopular.C．Thenthingsmightbecomebetterforher.D．Shesingswell,butnotwellenoughtobealeadsinger.E．Itthreatenstopushone'sfriendsaway.F．Sheranforclasspresident,butcameinthird.【答案】D【解析】由上下文可知，這里主要講她唱歌的事。29._____A．Sheistooproudofherself.B．Jinisverypopular.C．Thenthingsmightbecomebetterforher.D．Shesingswell,butnotwellenoughtobealeadsinger.E．Itthreatenstopushone'sfriendsaway.F．Sheranforclasspresident,butcameinthird.【答案】F【解析】下文在講她跑步，因此選項跟跑步有關(guān)。30._____A．Sheistooproudofherself.B．Jinisverypopular.C．Thenthingsmightbecomebetterforher.D．Shesingswell,butnotwellenoughtobealeadsinger.E．Itthreatenstopushone'sfriendsaway.F．Sheranforclasspresident,butcameinthird.【答案】C【解析】如果她的改變能使狀況變得更好。第五部分：填詞補文PeopleUseTechnologyMore,SleepLessPeopleinBritainnowspendmoretimewatchingTV,gaming,andusingtheirmobilephonesandcomputersthansleeping.Astudy（31）_____thatBritishpeopleusetechnologyfor20minuteslongerthantheyspendsleeping.TheaverageUKadultusestechnologyforeighthoursand41minutesaday.They（32）_____foranaverageofeighthoursand21minutes.Oneofthebiggest（33）_____forthisiswi-fi.Peoplecangetonlinealmost（34）_____.ManypeoplemaketelephonecallsorsurfthewebwhilewatchingTV.TVisstillthemost（35）_____activity.Thestudylookedattechnologyand（36）_____agegroups.Itfoundthatsix-year-oldsunderstandhowtousetechnologyatthesame（37）_____as45-year-olds.Another（38）_____wasthatpeopleunderstanddigitaltechnologymostwhentheyare14or15.Adoctorsaidtechnologyis（39）_____thewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Hesaidwearemoving（40）_____fromface-to-faceconversationsbecauseoftechnology.31._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，動詞found。32._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】L【解析】前面講usetechnology，這里是sleep作對比。33._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】B【解析】oneof名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。34._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)上下文解析。35._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)上下文解析。36._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】I【解析】根據(jù)上下文解析。37._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】H【解析】根據(jù)上下文解析。38._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．a(chǎn)nywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．a(chǎn)wayK．outdoorL．sleep【答案】G【解析】根據(jù)上下文解析。39._____A．changingB．reasonsC