山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)寧師范?？茖W(xué)校附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)寧師范專科學(xué)校附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithinkitisyouaswellasyourwifethat________foryourson’sbadperformancesatschool.A．istoblame

B．a(chǎn)retoblameC．isgoingtoblame

D．a(chǎn)retobeblamed參考答案：B[think后的賓語(yǔ)從句是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是從句的主語(yǔ)you，該主語(yǔ)由aswellas連接，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與you在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致；betoblameforsth.為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“應(yīng)為……負(fù)責(zé)”。]2.Tomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputer,and_____I’mtreatinghimtoagooddinner.

A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inpeace

D.inaway參考答案：B3.Itwasinthefactory________IworkedwhenIwastwenty_____ImetLindawholaterbecamemywife.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.that;that

D.where;where參考答案：B4.Thosewholetchildrenwhoare_____goswimmingintheriverarefoolish.A.soyoung

B.tooyoungto

C.notoldenoughto

D.youngenough參考答案：A5.I’mgoingtoseemyuncle.He______forChengdutomorrow.

A.leaves

B.isleaving

C.hasleft

D.isabouttoleave參考答案：B6.

TracyhaschangedsomuchwhenwemetagainthreeyearslaterthatIcouldhardly_____her．A.realize

B.recognize

C.follow

D.separate參考答案：B略7.Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.

A.because

B.that

C.for

D.becauseof參考答案：B略8.Ithasbeen_________traditionfortheChinesetohonorthedeadthrough_________wayofcelebrating_________Tomb-sweepingDay.

A.a;the;the

B.the；a；the

C.the；a；／

D.a；the；／參考答案：D略9.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene________Jacksavesthegirl’slifebutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where參考答案：D略10.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewas_________wouldresidnts(居民)bepermittedtoreturntotheirhomes.

A.undercontrol

B.incontrolof

C.beyondcontrol

D.outofcontrol參考答案：A略11.Billsuggested

ameetingonwhattodofortheworkplannextyear.A.havingheld

B.tohold

C.holding

D.hold參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：Bill建議就明年的工作計(jì)劃開個(gè)會(huì)。suggestdoing建議做…，該用法是固定用法，故選C。12.

---Someonemightseeus.

---_____?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.

A.What’sup

B.Whatif

C.Howcame

D.Sowhat參考答案：D13._______ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth；is

B.Twofifth；are

C.Twofifths；is

D.Twofifths；are參考答案：C14.—Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.—Oh,really?______A.Congratulations!

B.Havefun!

C.Cheerup!

D.Goodluck!參考答案：B略15.Heusually_____TVonSundayevening.

A.watch

B.watches

C.watching

D.iswatching參考答案：B24.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant______.A.dealtwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.todealwith參考答案：D略17.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.

A.the,不填

B.a,不填

C.不填,不填

D.the,the

參考答案：A18.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms

allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced參考答案：B略19.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.

—Icanimagine._______.

A.Don’tmeettroublehalf-way

B.All’swellthatendswell

C.Eastorwest,homeisthebest D.Honestyisthebestpolicy參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Myfatherwasastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto

11

thefamily.Whenwemet

12

weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwearrived,hewouldbendoverandgivemea

13

onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltveryshyinfrontofsomanyother

14

.Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI

15

totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the16

bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.I

17

whatwouldhappennext.I

18putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa19

look.Helookedatmeforalongtime,andtearsbegantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever

20

himcry!Thenhesaid,“You’reright.Youareabigboy..aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Notlongafterthat,mydadwenttotheseaonabadday.Mostofthe

21

stayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he

22

cameback.Laterhisboatwasfoundwithitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthave

23

astrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadn’t

24

myfather’skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearntthatweshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhave

25regrets(遺憾)bydoingthis.11.A.enjoy B.feed C.keep D.save12.A.fine B.warm C.cool D.bad13.A.kiss B.smile C.touch D.chat14.A.passengers B.workers C.schoolmates D.friends15.A.decided B.agreed C.advised D.happened16.A.strange B.usual C.beautiful D.kind17.A.concerned B.wondered C.knew D.remembered18.A.curiously B.violently C.patiently D.quickly19.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.satisfied20.A.wanted B.seen C.gained D.minded21.A.physicists B.authors C.customers D.fishermen22.A.later B.finally C.never D.often23.A.missed B.managed C.met D.hoped24.A.refused B.forgotten C.hated D.remembered25.A.new B.good C.small D.few參考答案：11-15BDACA

16-20BCDCB

21-25DCCAD21.Intheeyesofateenagegirl,mydadisnottheconsideratetype.He’snotthefatherwhowillpreparea___21___forhisdaughter’sbirthday,andnorishethemanwhocaneasilycomeupwithwords___22___anupsetkid.Soheisnota___23___fatherIadmireverymuch.Beingingrade10wasfarmoredifficultthanIhad___24___.Themosthorriblethingwasn’tmy___25___gradesbutmylackofconfidence.Underthepressure(壓力)ofboth___26___andrelationships,IbegantodoubtifIcouldfinishschool___27___.ItonlytooklessthanhalfayearbeforeIbecame___28___.Worsestill,Ididn’tdaretotellmyparents___29___aboutthefactthatIhadlostallmy___30___tostudyhard.OnedifficultSaturday,IfeltsadwhenIcouldn’t___31___amathproblem.Ilettears___32___myfaceandontomyhomework.ItwasdisappointingthatmyfatherwasrightthereintheroomwithmebutIstillcouldn’taskhimfor___33___.Iwasdoingmyhomework___34___Dadsilentlywentoutonaburninghotday.I___35___hewouldbeoutfortherestoftheday.However,thisthoughtturnedouttobe___36___whenhereturnedhomewithabigbottleoficedteaforme,andabigsmile.Therearesurelycountless___37___inourwayaswegrowup.Neverbedisappointedandthemostimportantthingweneedtokeepinmindisthatourparentsarealwaysour___38___.Theycan___39___theircharactersforus，sowhycan’twe___40___ourrealthoughtswiththemforeverandalways?21.A.hope

B.surprise

C.faith

D.shock22.A.comfort

B.complain

C.require

D.doubt23.A.silent

B.strong

C.generous

D.perfect24.A.expressed

B.explained

C.expected

D.examined25.A.falling

B.rising

C.running

D.flying26.A.teachers

B.students

C.parents

D.subjects27.A.badly

B.successfully

C.carefully

D.patiently28.A.angry

B.satisfied

C.upset

D.excited29.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing30.A.excuse

B.confidence

C.responsibility

D.mind31.A.provide

B.repeat

C.imagine

D.solve32.A.putdown

B.falldown

C.breakdown

D.turndown33.A.praise

B.need

C.help

D.money34.A.before

B.while

C.after

D.when35.A.guessed

B.doubted

C.wondered

D.imagined36.A.strange

B.right

C.wrong

D.clear37.A.happiness

B.opportunities

C.memories

D.difficulties38.A.duty

B.support

C.honor

D.effort39.A.change

B.continue

C.create

D.choose40.A.show

B.tell

C.share

D.inform參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C本文是一篇記敘文，作者的父親不是一位體貼他人的人，在遇見困難的時(shí)候作者也很少向父親尋求幫助。有一次，作者無法算出一道數(shù)學(xué)題，父親默默地給他端來一杯涼茶。我們的父母愿意為孩子改變性格，我們也應(yīng)該與父母分享我們的想法?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。名詞hope希望；surprise驚訝，驚喜；faith信仰，信念；shock震驚；第一句告訴我們我的父親不是一個(gè)體貼的人，不會(huì)給女兒的生日禮物帶來驚喜。名詞shock表示的程度過高。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞comfort安慰；complain抱怨；require要求；doubt懷疑；父親不會(huì)給人驚喜，也不會(huì)想出一些體貼的話安慰悲傷的孩子。故動(dòng)詞comfort與賓語(yǔ)anupsetkid的搭配與上下文一致?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。形容詞silent安靜的；strong強(qiáng)壯的，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的；generous慷慨大方的；perfect完美的；第一段前三句告訴我們父親不擅長(zhǎng)安慰孩子，不會(huì)給人帶來驚喜，所以不是一個(gè)完美的好父親。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞express表達(dá)；explain解釋；expect期待，預(yù)料；examine檢查；根據(jù)后句可知我成績(jī)不好，也沒有自信。這一學(xué)年比我事先預(yù)料的更困難。故C項(xiàng)正確。【25題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。形容詞failing衰落的，變差的；rising上升的；running運(yùn)行的；flying飛行的；前句告訴我們作者在10年級(jí)表現(xiàn)很差，成績(jī)很差。BCD三項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)意不搭配?！?6題詳解】考查常識(shí)。在校的學(xué)生來自的壓力來自學(xué)習(xí)和同學(xué)之間的關(guān)系。本題屬于常識(shí)題?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。副詞badly迫切地；successfully成功地；carefully細(xì)心地；patiently耐心地；因?yàn)樵谛１憩F(xiàn)不好，作者懷疑之間是否可以成功完成學(xué)業(yè)。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。正是因?yàn)樵?0年級(jí)表現(xiàn)不好，成績(jī)很差甚至懷疑是否能夠順利畢業(yè)，作者變得非常難過。生氣、滿意、興奮等情緒與情理不符?！?9題詳解】考查代詞。作者成績(jī)不好，也不敢把這一切告訴父親。代詞anything與否定詞not連用，相當(dāng)于nothing，表示全部否定?！?0題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。名詞excuse借口；confidence信心；responsibility責(zé)任；mind思維；根據(jù)第5空后mylackofconfidence可知在10年級(jí)我缺乏自信，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞provide提供；repeat重復(fù)；imagine想象；solve解決；因?yàn)闊o法解決一道數(shù)學(xué)題，作者感覺很難受。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。短語(yǔ)putdown寫下；鎮(zhèn)壓；falldown跌倒，失?。宦湎拢籦reakdown奔潰，分解；turndown拒絕，調(diào)低；眼淚落下掉到了作業(yè)上。其余三項(xiàng)與tears不搭配。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查常識(shí)。名詞praise表?yè)P(yáng)；need需要；help幫助；money錢；我在學(xué)習(xí)方面遇見了困難，無法算出數(shù)學(xué)題，但是我還是沒有向父親尋求幫助。與“表?yè)P(yáng)、需要、錢”無關(guān)?！?4題詳解】考查固定句式。句式bedoingsthwhen…正在做某事在這時(shí)（發(fā)生了意料之外的事情）。我正在做作業(yè)，這時(shí)父親靜靜靜地走出去了，我沒有想到他會(huì)出去給我拿了一杯冰茶。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞guess猜想；doubt懷疑；wonder想知道；imagine想象；父親出去以后我猜想他可能出去休息了，但我沒想到他給我拿了冰茶。我再猜測(cè)他出去干什么了。故A正確?！?6題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。我原來以為他出去休息了，但是他給我拿了冰茶。這與我之前的猜測(cè)相反，我的猜測(cè)是錯(cuò)誤的。故C項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】考查名詞辨析。名詞happiness幸福；opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；memory記憶；difficulty困難；在外面的成長(zhǎng)過程中有數(shù)不清的困難，我們的父母親一直是我們最大的支持者。我在學(xué)習(xí)上遇見的困難也是人生中許許多多的困難之一。故D項(xiàng)正確。【38題詳解】考查名詞辨析。名詞duty責(zé)任；support支持；honor榮耀；effort努力；當(dāng)我們遇見困難的時(shí)候，我們的父母親一直是我們最大的支持者。故B項(xiàng)正確。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞change改變；continue繼續(xù)；create創(chuàng)造；choose選擇；父母對(duì)孩子的愛是無私的，他們?cè)敢鉃楹⒆痈淖冃愿?，我們也?yīng)該和他們分享我們的想法。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。短語(yǔ)sharesthwithsb與某人分享某事；其余三個(gè)動(dòng)詞不和介詞with連用，本句表示我們應(yīng)該和父母分享我們的想法。故C項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ComparedtoIronMan1,whichIreallylike,IronMan2hasmoreaction,betterspecialeffectsandisfunner.InironMan2,TonyStark(RobertDowneyJr.)facestwoenemies—aweaponproducernamedJustinHammer(SamRockwell)andIvanVanko(MickeyRourke),ahorrible-lookingRussianwhowantsrevenge(報(bào)復(fù))forsomethingrelatedtoTony’sfather.Besidesthetwoenemies,Tonyisalsofacinghisowndeath.Hisman-madeheart,whichgiveshisIronMansuititspower,isalsoharminghisbody.MyfavouritepartofthemoviewaswhenIronManuseshislaser(激光)againstanarmyofHammer’sIronManrobots.Everyoneinthetheaterwascheering.Myfavouritespecialeffectsscenewasthefightsceneatacarrace.IvantoreTony’scarapartpiecebypiece.AfunnypartinthemovieiswhenNatalieRushman(ScarlettJohansson)isinsideaboxingring(拳擊臺(tái))withHappyHogan(playedbydirectorJonFavreau).HappyHogantriestohitNatalieRushman.However,heistheonewhoendsuponthefloor.TheonlyproblemIhadwiththemoviewasthatIdidn’tunderstandwhyIvanhadsomuchhatetowardTony.IlovedIronMan1verymuch,andIexpectedIronMan2tobemuchbetter.Andafterwatchingthemovie,I’dliketosayitisevenbetterthanIexpected.60.AccordingtoParagraph2,inIronMan2,IronMan_________________.A.doesn’tfaceasmanytroublesasbeforeB.hasmuchmorepowerthaninIronMan1C.wantsrevengeforsomethingrelatedtohisfatherD.facesdangerfromhisownbody61.WhenIronManwasfightinganarmyofHammer’sIronManrobots,peopleinthetheaterwere_________________.A.relaxed

B.angry

C.excited

D.disappointed62.Inthewriter’sopinion,inIronMan2,whichofthefollowingscenesisafunnypart?A.WhenIronManisfightingrobots.B.Whenthereisafightduringacarrace.C.WhenIronManisfightingIvanVanko.D.WhenHappyHoganfightsNatalieRushman.參考答案：DCD23.EventsLongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonexhibitiontoremembertheLongMarch（長(zhǎng)征）whichtookplace75yearsago．Morethan220photosand40otherthingsareonshow．AlltheexhibitionisexplainedinChinese．TheshowwillendonNovember20．Time：10：00a．m．﹣4：00p．m．Address：1286HongqiaoRoadTicket：8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareanattractionforvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes，playingbasketball，dancingandblowingamusicalinstrument．Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9：30a．m．，3：30p．m．a(chǎn)nd8：00p．m．a(chǎn)ndthereisanextrashowat1：30p．m．a(chǎn)tweekends．TheshowwillendonNovember15．Address：189DaduheRoadTicket：30﹣40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball，dancingtomusic，kissingpeopleanddoingeasymathproblems，andsealsandsealions，alsoperforming，havemadealargepartoftheaquariuminPeacePark，whichinterestschildrengreatly．Hours：10：30a．m．，4：00p．m．，and7：30p．m．Ticket：20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren21．WherecanoneseetheLongMarchexhibition？

A．InShanghaiHistoryMuseum．B．InChangfengPark．C．InPeacePark．D．On189DahudeRoad．22．HowmanyshowsdotheThailandelephantsgiveatweekends？

A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．23．WhatmayinterestchildrenverymuchinPeacePark？

A．Elephantsplayingbasketball．B．Dolphinsdancingtothemusic．C．Sealsridingbikes．D．Sealionsblowinginstruments24．HowmuchshouldachildpaytogointoPeacePark？

A．Fiveyuan．B．Fifteenyuan．C．Tenyuan．D．Twentyyuan．25．Whichofthefollowingis