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2022-2023學年貴州省遵義市余慶縣小腮中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI
awarmandharmoniousfamily.
A.have
B.willhave
C.hadhad
D.had參考答案:D略2.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging
B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged
D.wastobeencouraged參考答案:B考查被動語態(tài)。上句:他決定參加比賽嗎?下句:是的,當然。他已經(jīng)被鼓勵參加比賽。根據(jù)he和動詞encourage之間的邏輯關(guān)系分析,此處應(yīng)該使用被動形式,故先排除A項。再和第一句話的一般過去時態(tài)結(jié)合起來分析,此處應(yīng)該使用過去完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選B。3.Iwas______lostintheplaylastnight.Therewasnothinglikeit.A.thoroughly
B.partly
C.a(chǎn)pparently
D.hardly參考答案:A4.
inatrafficjam,studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus.
A.Havingcaught
B.Becaught
C.Beingcaught
D.Caught參考答案:D
5.Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.
A.when
B.until
C.that
D.where
參考答案:A解析:題意是“當大家坐下后,還有一些椅子剩下”。6.Tomsaidhehadbeenstudyingintheclassroomforthreehours,_____wastrue.
A.he
B.this
C.which
D.who參考答案:C略7.
AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_____,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled.
A.consequently
B.continuously
C.constantly
D.consistently參考答案:A8.Youarewellpreparedforthejobinterview,______there’snoneedforyoutogetsonervous.
A.or
B.while
C.but
D.so參考答案:【答案】9.InWestAfricaontheAtlanticOcean______,acountrynexttoSierraLeone.A.liesLiberia
B.doesLiberialie
C.isliedLiberia
D.Liberialies
參考答案:A略10.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,__,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.Awhat
Bit
Cwhich
Done參考答案:D11.____________isknowntotheworldis___________MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
A.It,that
B.What,
/
C.As,
/
D.What,that參考答案:D12.---HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?---Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisplanis_____.A.worthbeingconsidered
B.worthytobeconsideredC.worthyofconsidering
D.worthtobeconsidered參考答案:B13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—
.
A.It'suptoyou
B.You'vegotitC.Youspeakit
D.Goahead參考答案:A略14.Thedressthatlooksbeautiful
herisworth
.
A.in;tobuy
B.on;tobebought
C.in;beingbought
D.on;buying參考答案:D15.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat
B.forthat
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:D16.Hardworkwithalittlewisdom_________thatJohnsucceededinhisjob.
A.madepossible
B.wasmadepossibleC.madeitpossible
D.madeitpossibly參考答案:C二、新的題型17. Nowadaysit’snoteasytofindasuitablejob.Followthesetips,andpossiblyyoucanfindajobthatsuitsyourpersonality.●Listyourstrongandweakpoints Beforeyoustartyourjobsearch,takesometimetothinkaboutyourstrongandweakpoints.36
Ifyouareexcellentatmanagingyourtime,forexample,ajobinprojectmanagement,oronethatinvolvesorganizingothers,couldbeperfect.●Askothersfortheiropinions Althoughyoushouldknowyourselfbetterthananyoneelse,therearetimeswhenasecondopinionisneeded.
37
Theymaycomeupwithideasthatyouhaven’tconsidered.Youshould,however,makesurethattheyaren’tsoprotectiveofyouthattheypersuadeyounottopushyourself,orencourageyousomuchthatyouaimtoohigh.●Findoutwhatpotentialjobsinvolve
38
Makesureyoudoasmuchresearchaspossibletodetermineexactlywhatyouwillhavetodo.Anofficejobmaysoundverysafeifyouareshy,butifyouthenfindthatyouhavetogiveregularpresentations,youmaynotbecutoutforitafterall.●
39
Whenlookingforajob,manypeoplehaveanideaofwhattheywouldliketobeinthefuture.However,thatisoftenlittlemorethanadreamand,evenifit’spossibletoreachthatgoal,itmayinvolveyearsofhardworkthatyoudon’tenjoy.40
Ifyoucanfindajobthatmirrorswhatmakesyouhappyinlife,itislikelythatyouwillenjoyitanditwillmatchyourpersonalitytype.A.
TakeapersonalitytestB.
ConsiderwhatdelightsyouC.
Thinkaboutwhatmakesyouhappyandthenanalyzewhy.D.
Findingajobthatsuitsyourpersonalityisveryeasyandinteresting.E.
Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatsortofjobtheythinkwouldsuityoubest.F.
Sometimes,itisn’timmediatelyobviouswhatajobwillinvolveuntilyoustartit.G.
Moreimportantly,thinkabouthowtheywouldaffectyourabilitytodoparticularjobs.參考答案:36.G
37.E
38.F
39.B
40.C試題分析:現(xiàn)在很多人都很難找到合適的工作,本文就如何找到合適的工作提了幾點建議,包括把自己的優(yōu)勢劣勢列出來,詢問別人的建議等。36.G考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是:在找工作之前先想一下你的優(yōu)點和缺點;空后的意思是:例如你在控制自己的時間上有優(yōu)勢。所以這里選G(最重要的是要想想他們是怎么來影響你工作的能力。)與上下文一致。37.E考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是:盡管你比任何人都更了解自己,但是有時候有一個不同的觀點也是需要的;空后的意思是:他們可能會提出你沒有考慮的想法。所以這里選E(問你的朋友和家人,他們認為哪種工作更適合你。)與上下文一致。38.F考查對上下文語境的理解??蘸蟮囊馑际牵捍_保你做了大量的研究來決定你必須做什么。所以這里選F(有時候直到你開始工作時,你才會知道工作包含什么。)與上下文一致。39.B考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵嚎蘸蟮囊馑际牵涸S多人在找工作時都會想在未來工作會是什么樣子。。所以這里選B(考慮是什么使你開心。)與上下文一致。40.C考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵杭词褂锌赡軐崿F(xiàn)目標,也會是幾年的努力工作。空后的意思是:如果你能找一份使你開心的工作。所以這里選C(想一想什么使你開心,為什么。)與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解18.Onethingthetourbooksdon'ttellyouaboutLondonisthat2,0000fitsresidents(屠民)arefoxes.Theyranawayfromthecityaboutcenturiesagoafterdevelopersandpollutionmovedin.Butnowthattheenvironmentiscleaner,thefoxeshavecomehome."Thenumberandvarietyofwildanimalsinurbanc城市的)areasisincreasing,"saysCornerJones.AsurveyofthewildlifeinNewYork'sCentralParklastyearcounted14kindsofanimals.Asimilarsurveycarriedoutinthe1890'scountedonlyfivekinds.Severalchangeshavebroughtwildanimalstothecities.First,theairandwaterqualityinmanycitieshaveimprovedasaresultofthe1970spollution-controlefforts.Meanwhile,ruralareashavebeenbuiltup,andmanyanimalshavegonetotheareaoutsidethecentreofacity.Inaddition,urbanwildliferefuges(避難處)havebeencreated.TheGreaterLondonCouncillastyearspent
$750,000tobuylandandbuild10permanent(永久性的)wildliferefugesinthecity.
Asaresult,manybirdsarenowlivinginthecity.By1970thebirdshaddiedouteastoftheMississippibecausetheDDThadmadetheireggstoothintosupportlife.Thatyear,scientistTomCadeofCornellUniversitybeganraisingthebirdsforreleaseincities,forcitiesaffordedabundantfood.Citiescanattractwildanimalswithoutturningthemharmful.Thekeyistocreatehabitatswheretheyareabletolivehappily.Suchhabitatscanevenbeuseful.InSanFrancisco,thelocalgovernmentistestingdifferentkindsofrainwatercontrolbasinstoseenotonlywhichoneskeepthecleanestwaterbutwhichwillattractthemostbirds.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.2,000foxesreturningtoLondon.B.Wildanimalslivinginzoos.C.Wildlifereturningtosomelargercities.D.Thegreatenemyofwildlife.22.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.LondonersareputtingmoreandmorewildanimalsintotheirzoosB.LondonersarehappytoseewildanimalsreturntotheircityC.LondonersaretryingtomovewildanimalsbacktothecountrysideD.Londonershavewelcomedthewildbirds,butfoundfoxesaproblem23.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofspeciesofwildlifeinNewYork'spark
.A.isslowlygoingdownB.isthesame
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