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江蘇省連云港市東??h實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______abookinfrontofyourface,you'llfeeltheairmovingagainstyourface.()A.Waved B.Wave C.Towave D.Waving參考答案:D;如果你拿著書本在你的面前揮動,你就能夠感覺到空氣拂過你的臉頰.本題考查分詞做狀語;逗號后面是完整的句子,句中沒有連詞,故判斷逗號前面不能是句子,空格處需要的是非謂語動詞做狀語,故排除B;動詞不定式放在句首做狀語往往表示目的,故排除C;wave和句子主語you之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,答案選D.31.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis

A.another

B.theother

C.oneanother

D.one參考答案:A3.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent

yourespondtoit.A.that

B.whether

C.how

D.what參考答案:C4.______sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.

A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtaste參考答案:A略5.Theticket_________twopeopletothepalaceball.A.permits

B.admits

C.promise

D.awards參考答案:B6.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?

A.doesn’tit

B.doesit

C.don’tthey

D.dothey參考答案:B考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句應(yīng)和主句的主謂語一致。7.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.A.beyondreach

B.beyondrepair C.beyondimagination D.beyonddescription參考答案:B8.______inthecenterofthehall______asculptureandamemorial

thegreatman.A.Standing;are;to

B.Placed;is;of

C.Placing;are;of

D.Stood;are;to參考答案:A9.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?——

.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Idon'tlikeitC.Notatall

D.Nevermind參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Don’tmentionit不用謝;

B.Idon'tlikeit我不喜歡它;

C.Notatall根本不,別客氣;

D.Nevermind沒關(guān)系。句意:—你介意關(guān)門嗎?—不介意。故選C。22.—Will$200

thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.pay

B.do

C.cover

D.afford參考答案:C略11.--Yourphonenumberagain?I_____quitecatchit.--It’s9568422.A.didn’t

B.couldn’tC.don’t

D.can’t參考答案:A試題解析:—把你電話好嗎再說一遍好嗎?我剛沒聽清楚?!?568422。根據(jù)句意可知,是剛才沒有聽清,敘述過去的事用一般過去時,故選A.12.—Couldyoutellmethe____

ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectonsinthecookbook.A.feature

B.plan

C.cost

D.trick參考答案:D13.________youeatthecorrectkindsoffoods______beabletostayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill參考答案:A13._________theroom,theteacherfoundthetape-recorder________.

A.Entering;stealing

B.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen

D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案:B15.Thatsounddoesn’t_______inhisnativelanguage,soitisdifficultforhimtopronounceit.A.owe

B.occurC.takeplace

D.happen參考答案:B【詳解】A.owe欠

B.occur存在,出現(xiàn)

C.takeplace發(fā)生

D.happen發(fā)生。句意:那個聲音在他的母語中不存在,所以對他來說很難發(fā)音。occurv.存在,故選B。16.23.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Iwas____toshare,nottosnatchthingsawayfromotherpeople.

A.broughtup

B.turneddown

C.takenaway

D.heldback參考答案:A略17.Nomatterhowtoughareformis,itwillsucceedifwehavethedeterminationto___thebarriersofinterests.A.cutdown

B.breakthrough

C.tearup D.knockoff參考答案:B【知識點】動詞短語

cutdown削減

breakthrough突破;突圍

tearup撕毀;撕碎

knockoff擊倒;停工。此處表示“突破利益的障礙,我們的改革就會取得成功”。18.Although_____ofdanger,touristscan'thelptakingphotosnearthecliff(懸崖). A.havingwarned

B.warned

C.warning

D.tobewarned參考答案:B19.Idon'tthinkI'mgoingtoScotlandforChristmas,It'ssuchalongway.

,Ihaven'tgotmuchmoneyleft.A.Nevertheless

B.BesidesC.Otherwise

D.Therefore參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Ihavebeenblessedwiththeopportunityinmylife.Ittookthenear-deathexperienceofmydadtomakemerealizethatmypurposeinlifeisto

1

others.Mydadsufferedfromleukemia(白血病)in1998.

2

thepainandtreatmentthatheputupwithinspiredmetobeamorekindand

3

person.Irealizedlifeisjusttoo

4

anditwastimeformetomakesomechanges—dothethingsinlifethatIwantedtodowithoutmaking

5

whyIcouldn’tdothem.Mydad

6

abonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)operation,andafterthathewasabletoreusehisown“cleaned”marrow,soadonor(捐獻者)wasnotneeded.Thatwasexcellent

7

becausedonorswhoareamatcharehardtocomeby.That

8

metobecomeabonemarrowdonorandhopefullyhelpsomeoneelseoneday.Ialso

9

moneyforthecancerpatients.Yet,Iwasnotsatisfiedwithjustthat.Ihadtodomore,I

10

bloodeveryothermonthandseekopportunitiestodootheractsofkindnessdaily.Theopportunity,somedays,presentsitselfvery

11

andsomedaysIhavetoseekitout.Eitherway,itcomes.Iwouldliketo

12

oneofmyfavoritequotes(名言)withyouall:“Inanaveragelifetime,aperson

13

aboutsixty-fivethousandmiles.That’stwoandhalftimesaroundtheworld.Iwonder

14

yourstepswilltakeyou.Iwonderhowyou’llusetherestofthe

15

you’regiven.”Iwanttousemymilestocreatefootprintsofloveinthisworld.1.A.advise B.ask

C.help

D.understand2.A.Suffering

B.Watching

C.Discovering

D.Bringing3.A.stronger

B.independent

C.giving

D.receiving4.A.short

B.wonderful

C.dangerous

D.boring5.A.efforts

B.promises

C.excuses

D.plans6.A.refused B.had C.learned

D.stopped7.A.expression

B.knowledge

C.news

D.sense8.A.forced

B.inspired

C.allowed

D.expected9.A.raised

B.kept

C.paid

D.hid10.A.check

B.test

C.donate

D.sell11.A.secretly

B.clearly

C.peacefully

D.wildly12.A.share

B.divide

C.record

D.repeat13.A.conveys

B.owns

C.measures

D.walks14.A.where

B.why

C.when

D.if15.A.materials

B.miles

C.world

D.wealth參考答案:1—5CBCAC

6—10BCBAC

11—15BADAB21.ThestoryofhowIgotmyjobwasafunnyone.Oneday,Iwas(41)

alongastreettoaninterviewwhenayellowcarsuddenly(42)

in.(43)

anothercarcomingintheother(44)

,Ihadtobrakehardand(45)

anothercyclist.Webothfell,but(46)

neitherofuswashurt.Ibecame(47)

andcycledasfastaspossibletothedriveroftheyellowcartotellhimhowIconsideredhim.Itoldhimwhatabad(48)

Ithoughthewasandthathewasa(n)(49)

tootherpeopleontheroad.Hisfaceturned(50)

.Iwarnedhimnottodrive(51)

inthefuturesothateveryoneelsecouldenjoyalonglife.Iwasintimeforthe(52)

.Havingwalkedintotheroom,tomy(53)

,Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers(54)

tobethedriveroftheyellowcar.Welookedateachotherforawhile,(55)

silent.ThenIdecidedtolook(56)

thewholematterasagreatjoke!I(57)

andtoldhimthatItalkedmuchthelasttimewemetandthatthistimeitwasturnforhimtotalkagreatdeal.Lostinthoughtforawhile,he(58)

thatIwasnotgoingtosayanythingabouthisbaddriving.Theinterviewwent(59)

.Twodayslater,Ireceivedaletterofferingmethejob.Iwaspleasedthatthemanager﹣thedriveroftheyellowcar,didn't(60)

myrudenesstohim.Throughtheexperience,Ifindsomethingthatseemsimpossibleatfirstturnsouttobegood.41.A.cycling B.walking C.running D.driving42.A.stopped B.cut C.passed D.waited43.A.As B.For C.With D.By44.A.condition B.position C.location D.direction45.A.knocked B.bumped C.beat D.rushed46.A.happily B.unfortunately C.luckily D.disappointedly47.A.sorry B.excited C.nervous D.a(chǎn)ngry48.A.driver B.worker C.cyclist D.boss49.A.pity B.idiot C.risk D.fool50.A.black B.white C.pale D.red51.A.carelessly B.carefully C.slowly D.patiently52.A.job B.interview C.meeting D.a(chǎn)ppointment53.A.excitement B.joy C.a(chǎn)nger D.a(chǎn)stonishment54.A.happened B.wanted C.seemed D.planned55.A.making B.keeping C.breaking D.stopping56.A.up B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.into57.A.laughed B.excused C.nodded D.calmed58.A.hoped B.found C.heard D.wished59.A.fast B.terribly C.well D.slowly60.A.realize B.want C.know D.mind參考答案:41﹣45ABCDA

46﹣50CDACD

51﹣55ABDAB

56﹣60CABCD本文是一篇記敘文,講述作者去參加工作面試途中,遭遇交通事故,作者對肇事司機進行了批評,當(dāng)面試結(jié)束的時候,作者驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)其中一個面試官是那個他批評過的司機,但兩個人冰釋前嫌,作者得到了工作.41A動詞辨析.由下文cycledasfastaspossible可知我是騎車去面試的,故選A.42B動詞辨析.由前文whenayellowcarsuddenly可知一輛黃車突然超車,故選B.43C介詞辨析.由后文anothercarcomingintheother可知另一輛車從另一個方向開過來,我必修努力剎車,撞到了另一個騎車的人,故選C.44D名詞辨析.由后文anothercarcomingintheother可知另一輛車從另一個方向開過來,故選D.45A動詞辨析.由上文anothercarcomingintheother可知另一輛車從另一個方向開過來,作者不得不急剎車,結(jié)果撞到另一個騎自行車的人,故選A.46C副詞辨析.由前文Webothfell,but可知我們兩個都倒了,但是幸運的是我們兩個都沒受傷,故選C.47D形容詞辨析.由下文cycledasfastaspossibletothedriveroftheyellowcartotellhimhowIconsideredhim可知作者騎車趕上開車的司機狠狠地說了他,說明作者是生氣的,故選D.48A動詞辨析.根據(jù)下文Ithoughthewasandthathewasa(n)可知作者趕上那輛黃色的車,告訴車主是多么不好的一個司機,故選A.49C形容詞辨析.根據(jù)上文Ithoughthewasandthathewasa(n)可知作者批評了黃車的司機,說他是一個危險的司機,故選C.50D形容詞辨析.根據(jù)上文Ithoughthewasandthathewasa(n)可知作者批評了黃車的司機,說他是一個危險的司機,可推斷司機感到很慚愧,臉紅了,故選D.51A副詞辨析.由下文sothateveryoneelsecouldenjoyalonglife.可知作者警告司機以后開車不要粗心大意,故選A.52B動詞辨析.由第二段第二句Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers可知作者到了面試的時間了,故選B.53D動詞辨析.由下文Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)面試官之一是那個他批評過的司機,感到驚訝,故選D.54A動詞辨析.由上文Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)面試官之一是那個他批評過的司機,是件碰巧的事情,故選A.55B動詞辨析.由上文Welookedateachotherforawhile,可知我們彼此看了一會,沒有說話,保持沉默,故選B.56C動詞辨析.根據(jù)ThenIdecidedtolook(56)Cthewholematterasagreatjoke!可知作者把整件事情當(dāng)作是一個大笑話,故選C.57A動詞辨析.根據(jù)上文ThenIdecidedtolook(56)Cthewholematterasagreatjoke!可知作者把整件事情當(dāng)作是一個大笑話,可推斷作者笑著告訴他上一次自己說的多,這次輪到他多說一些,故選A.58B動詞辨析.根據(jù)語境Lostinthoughtforawhile,he(58)BthatIwasnotgoingtosayanythingabouthisbaddriving.可知他沉思了一會兒,發(fā)現(xiàn)作者不準備提他魯莽駕車的事情,故選B.59C副詞辨析.由上文Lostinthoughtforawhile,he(58)BthatIwasnotgoingtosayanythingabouthisbaddriving.可知兩個人之間沒了心理負擔(dān),因此面試進行的很順利,故選C.60D動詞辨析.由上文Ireceivedaletterofferingmethejob可知公司經(jīng)理沒有介意作者的粗魯,錄用了作者,故選D.三、閱讀理解22.Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict,”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes-khakipantsandsportsshirt-totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”of“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.”saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeimpactonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”68.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict,”because_______.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn'twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes69.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because_______.A.Theymakehimfeelateasewhenworking

B.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothes

C.helookshandsomeincasualclothes

D.henolongerworksforanycompany70.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?21A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.

B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.

C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.

D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.參考答案:68~70CAC略23.VisitorstothegroundsofNewCollegeatEngland’sOxfordUniversitypassunderanirongatewiththeadvice:Mannersmaketheman.Evenafteranappropriateupdateto:Mannersmaketheperson,it’sthought-provoking(引人深思的)—especiallytotoday’sAmericans....Whenwethinkaboutwhatmakestheperson—it’smorelikelythedegree,thejob,thesalary.Sincewhendowecountmannersasameasureofsuccess?Wedoknowthatthesewouldmakelifenicer,ifmoretolerable.However,weforgetoroverlookourmanners.So,itseems,doeseveryoneelse—including,unluckily,ourchildren.Asauniversitypresident,oneofmygreatjoysistovisitourcampusesandseeourstudents,thoughwe’reseparatedbydifferentgenerations,interests,and,ofcoursedressing,eachstudenttellsmesomethingwithinthefirstfewminutesthatwemeet:whetherheorshehasbeentaughtmanners.Isensethisindifferentways:throughherwordsorhergestures,inthewayshelistensorhowhereferstofriendsandfaculty,howshegreetsandsaysgoodbye,howherespondswhenanelderlypersonenterstheroom.Intheabsenceofmanners,however,Imakesomeallowances.Forinstance,themanyethnic(種族的)groupsthatstudentsrepresentoftenhavedifferentexplanationsofwhatmakesupgoodmanners.Inothercases,somestudentsmayrejectwhatthey’velearnedtobreakfromtheirparentsandbeacceptedbyotherstudents.Whetherstudentsarebeingdifferentoropenlyopposing,arecentexperienceIhadwiththemtellsmethatthere’ssomehopeforrevivingandgoodmanners.Goodmannersdon’tjustguaranteeacceptance.Goodmannersopendoorstodeeperconnectionsandmoremeaningfulrole

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