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江西省贛州市龍南中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Bill,could1askyouaratherpersonalquestion?一Sure,_________.A.pardonme
B.goodidea
C.goahead
D.forgetit參考答案:C2.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply參考答案:A動(dòng)詞辨析。Adaptto適應(yīng);appealto迎合,吸引;attachto依附于;applyto申請(qǐng),適用于…;結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意:關(guān)于孩子們的好的事情是他們很容易就適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。3.You_______anAonyourtermpaper,butyouquotedalittlebitmorefromothers'papers.
A.shouldreceive
B.couldhavereceivedC.wouldreceive
D.musthavereceived參考答案:B略4.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_________youwereserious.A.thought
B.wouldthink
C.hadthought
D.havethought參考答案:C5.----Isitthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came
B.visited;havecome
C.havevisited;havecome
D.havevisited;came參考答案:D6.(原創(chuàng))
isobviouslyrightistogiveallboysandgirlsequalchancestoreceiveelementaryeducation.A.It
B.There
C.What
D.That本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。參考答案:C略7.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as參考答案:A解析:本題主要考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意可知答案應(yīng)該選A。8.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.
A.severalofthose B.severalofthem C.severalofwhom D.severalofwhich參考答案:D9.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthe
pastfewyears.
A.thatitis
B.tobe
C.thatithasbeen
D.tohavebeen參考答案:D10.Bobcouldhaveseenthefamouspopstar______yesterdaymorning.A.didhecome
B.ifhecame
C.hadhecome
D.ifheshouldcome參考答案:C11.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked
B.hasbeenworking
C.worked
D.hadworked參考答案:C12.Soadvancedisthecamerathatitcanbe_____totakepicturesinanyweatherconditions.
A.achieved
B.attained
C.adjusted
D.adopted參考答案:C13.----Honey,IpromisetotakeyoutoHongKongthissummervacation.----Really?________.Haveyoueverbeenthere?A.It’sadeal B.It’smyguess C.That’sallright D.That’sterrible參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——親愛(ài)的,我保證這個(gè)暑假帶你去香港?!娴膯?就這么說(shuō)定了。你去過(guò)那兒?jiǎn)?A.It’sadeal就這么說(shuō)定了;B.It’smyguess我猜測(cè);C.That’sallright好吧,沒(méi)關(guān)系;D.That’sterrible太糟了。結(jié)合句意故選A。14..I’llappreciateitifyoucanlendme$50.Itcan_____meatriptothebank.
A.spare
B.save
C.set
D.secure參考答案:B略11.----Itisnice.Neverbefore___________suchaspecialdrink!
----Iamgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad
B.Ihadhad
C.haveIhad
D.hadIhad參考答案:C略16.ThesubwaytimetablesarewellplannedinNorway.Seldom________waitverylong.A.onedoeshaveto
B.doesonehaveto
C.onehasto
D.hasoneto參考答案:B17.Ihave______mydictionarybecausetherearetoomanynewwordsinthisarticle.A.turned
B.toturn
C.turnto
D.toturnto
參考答案:D18.—WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?—BecauseIdon'twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.
Youknow,myfamilymeans
tome.A.nothing
B.everything
C.a(chǎn)ffected
D.something參考答案:B19.Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetime____forsleep—pureandsimple.A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setoff
D.setup參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Itwasacoldwinter’snightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight
16
.Iworkedina
17
doctor’sofficeandthiswasoneofthosedayswhentheunexpectedhappened,makingtheschedulerun
18
thanusual.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate
19
homeandmyhusband,beingthe
20
person,wouldbereadytopronouncemelateonceagain.Maybe
21
Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.Iwasheadinginsideto
22
formygaswhenInoticedanoldercoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingfor
23
tothelocalhospital.ItwasthesamehospitalthatIhadjust
24
afewminutesago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe
25
inexplaininghowtogetthere,withtwootherpeoplemaking
26
.Oneofthemwas
27
tryingtogivethemawholedifferentrouteback.ItwasthenthatIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe
28
?”Alookof
29
crossedthewoman’sface.“I’mgoingrightbythere,”Isaid,whichwasn’ta(an)
30
sinceIhadjustmadeupmymindtodo
31
that.Igotinmycarandbeganthejourneyback.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright
32
me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto
33
.IfeltbetterthanIhadalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.Later,asIarrivedhome,myhusband
34
,“Soyouaren’teverlateanymore.”Isaid,“Sometimesit’s
35
tobelate.”16.A.break
B.fever
C.cold
D.headache17.A.foreign
B.common
C.busy
D.noisy18.A.earlier
B.later
C.easier
D.simpler19.A.getting
B.cooking
C.calling
D.working20.A.tough
B.punctual
C.generous
D.careful21.A.as
B.since
C.while
D.if
22.A.pay
B.change
C.wait
D.search23.A.opinions
B.trouble
C.directions
D.money24.A.reached
B.visited
C.called
D.left25.A.skilled
B.helpful
C.experienced
D.active
26.A.comments
B.promises
C.jokes
D.offers27.A.only
B.still
C.even
D.ever28.A.station
B.office
C.hospital
D.hotel29.A.panic
B.relief
C.sadness
D.peace30.A.duty
B.fact
C.reason
D.lie
31.A.partly
B.properly
C.exactly
D.perfectly32.A.across
B.before
C.beside
D.behind33.A.goup
B.diedown
C.speedup
D.turndown34.A.teased
B.shouted
C.burst
D.laughed35.A.possible
B.special
C.good
D.safe參考答案:16.D17.C18.B19.A20.B21.D22.A23.C24.D25.B26.A27.C28.C29.B30.D31.C32.D33.B34.A35.C21.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I’vealwayshadstrongopinionsofhowloveshouldbeexpressed,butothershadtheirownwaysofshowingcare.WhatI
36
mostaboutvisitingmyboyfriend’sparentsistheloudtickoftheclockinthediningroomaswe
37
ateourmeal.WithsolittleconversationIwasquickto
38
hisfamilyascold.Whenwegotintothe
39
togohome,hisfathersuddenlyappeared.40
,hebegantowashhisson’swindscreen.Icouldfeelhewasacaringmanthroughtheglass.Ilearnedanotherlessonaboutloveafewyearslater.Myfatheroften
41
meearlyinthemorning.“BuyXerox.It’sagoodsharpprice,”hemightsaywhenIansweredthephone.Nopleasant
42
orinquiryaboutmylife,justfinancialinstructions.Thismannerofhis
43
meandweoftenquarreled.Butoneday,Ithoughtaboutmyfather’ssuccessinbusinessandrealizedthathisconcernformyfinancialsecuritylaybehindhis
44
morningcalls.Thenexttimehecalledandtoldmetobuyastock,I
45
him.Whenmysocialstylehasconflictedwiththatofmyfriends,I’veoftenfelt
46
.Forexample,Ialwaysreturnphonecalls
47
andregularlycontactwithmyfriends.Iexpectthesamefromthem.Ihadonefriendwhorarelycalled,answeringmymessageswithshorte-mails.Irushedtothe
48
:Shewasn’tagoodfriend!Myanger
49
astheholidaysapproached.ButthenshecametoagatheringI
50
andhandedmeabeautifuldressIhadfalleninlovewithwhenwedidsomewindow-shoppingthepreviousmonth.Iwas
51
atherthoughtfulness,andregretfulforhowI’dconsideredhertobe
52
.ClearlyIneededtochangemyexpectationsoffriends.Fartoooften,Iignoredtheir
53
expressions,eagerlyexpectingthemtodothingsinmy
54
.Overtheyears,however,I’velearnedto
55
otherpersons,lovesigns.36.A.remember
B.enjoy
C.value
D.admire37.A.excitedly
B.nervously
C.silently
D.instantly38.A.regard
B.treat
C.take
D.think39.A.bus
B.train
C.car
D.plane40.A.Punctually
B.Carefully
C.Proudly
D.Coldly41.A.visited
B.interrupted
C.warned
D.telephoned42.A.greeting
B.meeting
C.apology
D.explanation43.A.interested
B.angered
C.encouraged
D.surprised44.A.long
B.short
C.warm
D.polite45.A.praised
B.remembered
C.blamed
D.thanked46.A.content
B.guilty
C.curious
D.disappointed47.A.inorder
B.inturn
C.withoutdelay
D.withoutdifficulty48.A.feeling
B.suggestion
C.judgment
D.belief49.A.disappeared
B.grew
C.helped
D.declined50.A.opened
B.refused
C.hosted
D.invited51.A.depressed
B.upset
C.fascinated
D.shocked52.A.uncaring
B.dishonest
C.unhappy
D.uncooperative53.A.unique
B.common
C.pleasant
D.familiar54.A.opinion
B.way
C.mind
D.life55.A.send
B.read
C.give
D.express參考答案:36—40
ACACB
41—45
DABBD
46—-50DCCBC
51—55DAABB三、閱讀理解22.MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.
71
Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.
72
Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.
73
Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.
74
Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent’sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.
75
TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinishhighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2015.
A.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B.Whatcontributestoit?C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.參考答案:BFDGA23.Whatwouldyouthinkofthislady'sphysicalattractivenessifsheexhibitedbadpersonalcharacteristics?Ifyouexhibitpositivecharacteristicssuchashonestyandhelpfulness,thechancesarethatyouwillbeperceived(感覺(jué))asagoodlookingperson,foranewstudyhasfoundthattheperception(看法)ofphysicalattractivenessisinfluencedbyaperson'spersonality.Thestudy,ledbyGaryW.Lewandowski,Jr,foundthatpeoplewhoexhibitnegativecharacteristics,suchasunfairnessandrudeness,appeartobelessphysicallyattractivetoobservers.Inthestudy,theparticipantsviewedphotographsofopposite-sexindividualsandratedthemforattractivenessbeforeandafterbeingprovidedwithinformationonpersonalitycharacteristics.Afterpersonalityinformationwasreceived,participantsalsoratedthedesirabilityofeachindividualasafriendandasadatingpartner.Informationonpersonalitywasfoundtosignificantlyalterperceiveddesirability,showingthatcognitive(認(rèn)知的)processeschangejudgmentsofattractiveness."Perceivingapersonashavingadesirablepersonalitymakesthepersonmoresuitableingeneralasacloserelationshippartnerofanykind,"saidLewandowski.Thefindingsshowthatapositivepersonalityleadstogreaterdesirabilityasafriend,whichleadstogreaterdesirabilityasaromanticpartnerand,eventually,tobeing
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