江西省贛州市龍南中學2021-2022學年高三英語測試題含解析

江西省贛州市龍南中學2021-2022學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Bill,could1askyouaratherpersonalquestion?一Sure,_________.A.pardonme

B.goodidea

C.goahead

D.forgetit參考答案：C2.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A動詞辨析。Adaptto適應；appealto迎合，吸引；attachto依附于；applyto申請，適用于…；結合句意可知A正確。句意：關于孩子們的好的事情是他們很容易就適應新的環(huán)境。3.You_______anAonyourtermpaper,butyouquotedalittlebitmorefromothers'papers.

A.shouldreceive

B.couldhavereceivedC.wouldreceive

D.musthavereceived參考答案：B略4.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_________youwereserious.A.thought

B.wouldthink

C.hadthought

D.havethought參考答案：C5.----Isitthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came參考答案：D6.(原創(chuàng))

isobviouslyrightistogiveallboysandgirlsequalchancestoreceiveelementaryeducation.A.It

B.There

C.What

D.That本題考查名詞性從句的引導詞。參考答案：C略7.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as參考答案：A解析：本題主要考查連詞的使用。根據句意可知答案應該選A。8.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.

A.severalofthose B.severalofthem C.severalofwhom D.severalofwhich參考答案：D9.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthe

pastfewyears.

A.thatitis

B.tobe

C.thatithasbeen

D.tohavebeen參考答案：D10.Bobcouldhaveseenthefamouspopstar______yesterdaymorning.A.didhecome

B.ifhecame

C.hadhecome

D.ifheshouldcome參考答案：C11.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C12.Soadvancedisthecamerathatitcanbe_____totakepicturesinanyweatherconditions.

A.achieved

B.attained

C.adjusted

D.adopted參考答案：C13.----Honey,IpromisetotakeyoutoHongKongthissummervacation.----Really?________.Haveyoueverbeenthere?A.It’sadeal B.It’smyguess C.That’sallright D.That’sterrible參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際用語。句意：——親愛的，我保證這個暑假帶你去香港?！娴膯?就這么說定了。你去過那兒嗎?A.It’sadeal就這么說定了；B.It’smyguess我猜測；C.That’sallright好吧，沒關系；D.That’sterrible太糟了。結合句意故選A。14..I’llappreciateitifyoucanlendme$50.Itcan_____meatriptothebank.

A.spare

B.save

C.set

D.secure參考答案：B略11.----Itisnice.Neverbefore___________suchaspecialdrink!

----Iamgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad

B.Ihadhad

C.haveIhad

D.hadIhad參考答案：C略16.ThesubwaytimetablesarewellplannedinNorway.Seldom________waitverylong.A.onedoeshaveto

B.doesonehaveto

C.onehasto

D.hasoneto參考答案：B17.Ihave______mydictionarybecausetherearetoomanynewwordsinthisarticle.A.turned

B.toturn

C.turnto

D.toturnto

參考答案：D18.—WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?—BecauseIdon'twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily．

Youknow,myfamilymeans

tome．A．nothing

B．everything

C．affected

D．something參考答案：B19.Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetime____forsleep—pureandsimple.A．setaside

B．setdown

C．setoff

D．setup參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Itwasacoldwinter’snightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight

16

.Iworkedina

17

doctor’sofficeandthiswasoneofthosedayswhentheunexpectedhappened,makingtheschedulerun

18

thanusual.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate

19

homeandmyhusband,beingthe

20

person,wouldbereadytopronouncemelateonceagain.Maybe

21

Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.Iwasheadinginsideto

22

formygaswhenInoticedanoldercoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingfor

23

tothelocalhospital.ItwasthesamehospitalthatIhadjust

24

afewminutesago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe

25

inexplaininghowtogetthere,withtwootherpeoplemaking

26

.Oneofthemwas

27

tryingtogivethemawholedifferentrouteback.ItwasthenthatIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe

28

?”Alookof

29

crossedthewoman’sface.“I’mgoingrightbythere,”Isaid,whichwasn’ta(an)

30

sinceIhadjustmadeupmymindtodo

31

that.Igotinmycarandbeganthejourneyback.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright

32

me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto

33

.IfeltbetterthanIhadalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.Later,asIarrivedhome,myhusband

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,“Soyouaren’teverlateanymore.”Isaid,“Sometimesit’s

35

tobelate.”16．A.break

B.fever

C.cold

D.headache17．A.foreign

B.common

C.busy

D.noisy18．A.earlier

B.later

C.easier

D.simpler19．A.getting

B.cooking

C.calling

D.working20．A.tough

B.punctual

C.generous

D.careful21．A.as

B.since

C.while

D.if

22．A.pay

B.change

C.wait

D.search23．A.opinions

B.trouble

C.directions

D.money24．A.reached

B.visited

C.called

D.left25．A.skilled

B.helpful

C.experienced

D.active

26．A.comments

B.promises

C.jokes

D.offers27．A.only

B.still

C.even

D.ever28．A.station

B.office

C.hospital

D.hotel29．A.panic

B.relief

C.sadness

D.peace30．A.duty

B.fact

C.reason

D.lie

31．A.partly

B.properly

C.exactly

D.perfectly32．A.across

B.before

C.beside

D.behind33．A.goup

B.diedown

C.speedup

D.turndown34．A.teased

B.shouted

C.burst

D.laughed35．A.possible

B.special

C.good

D.safe參考答案：16．D17．C18．B19．A20．B21．D22．A23．C24．D25．B26．A27．C28．C29．B30．D31．C32．D33．B34．A35．C21.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I’vealwayshadstrongopinionsofhowloveshouldbeexpressed,butothershadtheirownwaysofshowingcare.WhatI

36

mostaboutvisitingmyboyfriend’sparentsistheloudtickoftheclockinthediningroomaswe

37

ateourmeal.WithsolittleconversationIwasquickto

38

hisfamilyascold.Whenwegotintothe

39

togohome,hisfathersuddenlyappeared.40

,hebegantowashhisson’swindscreen.Icouldfeelhewasacaringmanthroughtheglass.Ilearnedanotherlessonaboutloveafewyearslater.Myfatheroften

41

meearlyinthemorning.“BuyXerox.It’sagoodsharpprice,”hemightsaywhenIansweredthephone.Nopleasant

42

orinquiryaboutmylife,justfinancialinstructions.Thismannerofhis

43

meandweoftenquarreled.Butoneday,Ithoughtaboutmyfather’ssuccessinbusinessandrealizedthathisconcernformyfinancialsecuritylaybehindhis

44

morningcalls.Thenexttimehecalledandtoldmetobuyastock,I

45

him.Whenmysocialstylehasconflictedwiththatofmyfriends,I’veoftenfelt

46

.Forexample,Ialwaysreturnphonecalls

47

andregularlycontactwithmyfriends.Iexpectthesamefromthem.Ihadonefriendwhorarelycalled,answeringmymessageswithshorte-mails.Irushedtothe

48

:Shewasn’tagoodfriend!Myanger

49

astheholidaysapproached.ButthenshecametoagatheringI

50

andhandedmeabeautifuldressIhadfalleninlovewithwhenwedidsomewindow-shoppingthepreviousmonth.Iwas

51

atherthoughtfulness,andregretfulforhowI’dconsideredhertobe

52

.ClearlyIneededtochangemyexpectationsoffriends.Fartoooften,Iignoredtheir

53

expressions,eagerlyexpectingthemtodothingsinmy

54

.Overtheyears,however,I’velearnedto

55

otherpersons,lovesigns.36.A.remember

B.enjoy

C.value

D.admire37.A.excitedly

B.nervously

C.silently

D.instantly38.A.regard

B.treat

C.take

D.think39.A.bus

B.train

C.car

D.plane40.A.Punctually

B.Carefully

C.Proudly

D.Coldly41.A.visited

B.interrupted

C.warned

D.telephoned42.A.greeting

B.meeting

C.apology

D.explanation43.A.interested

B.angered

C.encouraged

D.surprised44.A.long

B.short

C.warm

D.polite45.A.praised

B.remembered

C.blamed

D.thanked46.A.content

B.guilty

C.curious

D.disappointed47.A.inorder

B.inturn

C.withoutdelay

D.withoutdifficulty48.A.feeling

B.suggestion

C.judgment

D.belief49.A.disappeared

B.grew

C.helped

D.declined50.A.opened

B.refused

C.hosted

D.invited51.A.depressed

B.upset

C.fascinated

D.shocked52.A.uncaring

B.dishonest

C.unhappy

D.uncooperative53.A.unique

B.common

C.pleasant

D.familiar54.A.opinion

B.way

C.mind

D.life55.A.send

B.read

C.give

D.express參考答案：36—40

ACACB

41—45

DABBD

46—-50DCCBC

51—55DAABB三、閱讀理解22.MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.

71

Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.

72

Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.

73

Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.

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Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent’sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.

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TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinishhighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2015.

A.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B.Whatcontributestoit?C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.參考答案：BFDGA23.Whatwouldyouthinkofthislady'sphysicalattractivenessifsheexhibitedbadpersonalcharacteristics?Ifyouexhibitpositivecharacteristicssuchashonestyandhelpfulness,thechancesarethatyouwillbeperceived(感覺)asagoodlookingperson,foranewstudyhasfoundthattheperception（看法）ofphysicalattractivenessisinfluencedbyaperson'spersonality.Thestudy,ledbyGaryW.Lewandowski,Jr,foundthatpeoplewhoexhibitnegativecharacteristics,suchasunfairnessandrudeness,appeartobelessphysicallyattractivetoobservers.Inthestudy,theparticipantsviewedphotographsofopposite-sexindividualsandratedthemforattractivenessbeforeandafterbeingprovidedwithinformationonpersonalitycharacteristics.Afterpersonalityinformationwasreceived,participantsalsoratedthedesirabilityofeachindividualasafriendandasadatingpartner.Informationonpersonalitywasfoundtosignificantlyalterperceiveddesirability,showingthatcognitive(認知的)processeschangejudgmentsofattractiveness."Perceivingapersonashavingadesirablepersonalitymakesthepersonmoresuitableingeneralasacloserelationshippartnerofanykind,"saidLewandowski.Thefindingsshowthatapositivepersonalityleadstogreaterdesirabilityasafriend,whichleadstogreaterdesirabilityasaromanticpartnerand,eventually,tobeing