2022年湖南省郴州市一六鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年湖南省郴州市一六鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1. Withthisspecially-developedequipment,youcan__________underwaterbeautyandanew worldofadventure. A.explore B.experiment C.expose D.expand

參考答案：A2.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—

.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime參考答案：D3.Itwasmybirthday,soallthedrinkswere

me．

A．with

B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：C4.－Youhavedoneagreatjob.______you______forit?－Yes.AndIgotextra$500asarewardyesterday.

A．Have;paid B．Have;gotpaid

C．Did;getpaid

D．Were;paid參考答案：B5.---Whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?---I________aclosegamebetweenSeattleSonniesandMiamiBucks.A.watched

B.waswatching

C.havewatched

D.hadwatched參考答案：B6.

Nowadaysfoodsafetyisabigproblemandnobodycanguaranteeallfoodsaresafetous,butfoodproducedinthenormalcompaniesis______better.

A.strictly

B.ly

C.ly

D.exactly參考答案：C7.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina．Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests．

A．doeseverydaygobywith

B．doesanydaygobywithout

C．everydaygoesbywithout

D．a(chǎn)nydaygoesbywith參考答案：B8.Someofthemholdthebeliefthatthepresentgenerationhas

rejectedthebeliefsoftheirparents.

A．eventually

B．heavily

C．largely

D．completely參考答案：C9.—________leaveattheendofthismonth.—Idon'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.A．I'mgoingto；you'dfound B．I'mgoingto；you'vefoundC．I'll；you'llfind D．I'll；you'dfind參考答案：B10.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.

—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t

B.needn’t C.mustn’thave

D.

couldn’thave參考答案：D11.--Areyougoingsomewhereduringthewintervacation? --Yes,I’vefoundanicebeach________IcanenjoyswimmingeveninFebruary． A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：C12.

Ifeltitanhonor_______

tospeakhere.

A.toask

B.tobeasked

C.

asking

D.havingasked參考答案：B13.Themagazineis______reading,soheadvisedme____it.Awellworth;tobuy

Bveryworth;buyingCworthing,buying

Dworthy,tobuy參考答案：A14.—Sinceyoucan'tfindabetterjob,whydon'tyousticktothepresentone?

—Well,_____.A.Ibelievenot

B.Idon'tcareC.Nevermind

D.Imightaswell參考答案：D

mightaswell此處表“將就”做某事。略15.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor______.Shallwesticktoourplan?A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst參考答案：A16.Themanager,in________officeIjustattendedaninterview,askedmetogoback,waitingforthereply.A.whom B.what C.whose D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我剛在經(jīng)理的辦公室參加了面試，他讓我回去等答復(fù)。分析句子可知，逗號后是一個非限制性定語從句。先行詞是themanager是人，從句中office是名詞應(yīng)用形容詞性代詞修飾。故填whose。結(jié)合選項，故選C。17.

Mybrotherwasstillstudying______intothenightwhileIwas______asleep.A.lately,wideB.far,lateC.deeply,far

D.late,sound

參考答案：D略18.Iamsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.Aenjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：D19.Iwentalongthinkingnothing___________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief

B.indoubt

C.inparticular

D.inharmony參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Begindoingtheworkyouloveassoonaspossible,evenifyoudon’tgetpaidforit,orifyoucanonlyworkatit

36

.AlbertEinsteinwas

37

togetajobasaphysicsprofessor.Hecouldhavesaidtohimself,“Well,Ijustdon'thavetheworkto

38

.Ishouldgiveuponitandsettleforsomethingelse.”

39

,hewrotethetwomostfamouspaperswhile

40

asapatentofficeworker.Aftertheir

41

,therewasnotanymajor

42

intheworldthatwouldnothavewantedhimtoworkforthem.

Ifyouwanttoworkasanartistandare

43

asawaiter,don’tthinkofyourselfasawaiterwho

44

onedaytobecomeanartist.Thatputsthe

45

youlovesomewhereoffinthedistantfuture.Rather,thinkyourselfas

46,supportingyourselfbywaitingtablesandpaint,ordrawasmuchasyoucan.Itis

47

toearnalivingwageasawaiterworking24hoursaweek.That

48

plentyoftimetodevotetotrainingordevelopingyourcraft(手藝)

inthe

49

hours.

Whileyouareseekingtheworkyoulove,

50

helpstoexpandyourawarenessintotheuniverseofallpossibilities.Youdon’twanttobe

51

theideasofwhatyoushoulddoorwhatyouhavedonebefore.Havingopenedto

52

thepossibilities,youcanmakeafinal

53

andselecttheworkyouloveasyourown.

Doingtheworkyoulove

54

thatyoubeequallycomfortablewiththeimaginativeandthe

55.Itrequirestheabilitytodreambigdreamsandtheabilitytofaceandmasterallthelittledetailsthatmakedreamscometrue.36.A.full-time

B.hard

C.easily

D.part-time37.A.unable

B.able

C.unwilling

D.anxious38.A.science

B.maths

C.physics

D.money39.A.So

B.Instead

C.Therefore

D.And40.A.employed

B.regarded

C.worked

D.recognized41.A.publication

B.discoveries

C.successes

D.papers42.A.city

B.factory

C.university

D.company43.A.known

B.makingaliving

C.leadingalife

D.chosen44.A.thinks

B.imagines

C.hopes

D.decides45.A.man

B.woman

C.person

D.work46.A.anartist

B.awaiter

C.awaitress

D.apainter47.A.impossible

B.possible

C.important

D.lucky48.A.sends

B.spares

C.leaves

D.takes49.A.on

B.office

C.business

D.off50.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.this51.A.interestedin

B.devotedto

C.limitedto

D.troubledby52.A.no

B.all

C.few

D.both53.A.decision

B.plan

C.conclusion

D.judge54.A.suggests

B.requires

C.insists

D.encourages55.A.necessary

B.practical

C.careful

D.honest參考答案：36-40DACBA

41-45ACBCD

46-50ABCDA

51-55CBABB21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。WhenIwasinChicago,eachmorningIlefthometocatchthe8:00bus.OnemorningIsawanelderlyladyatthebusstopwithadogbesideher.Thebusstoppedandwegoton.

21

ineasterncountries,onlyeightpassengerswerepermittedtotravel

22

.Iwaswalkinginsidethebus

23

theconductorcalled,“Onlyeightstandingpassengers!Thelastonewhogoton,pleasegetoff”.Ithoughtitwasmewhohadtogetoff.

24

,Isawtheelderlyladywasabouttogetoff.Itoldhertostayandgotoffinstead,butnotuntilImovedpastherdidIrealizeshewas

25

!Hercompanionwasherguidedog!AfterworkI

26

thereturnjourney.Whatacoincidence!Theladyandherdogwerethere!Iwasreally

27

asIwouldgetachancetospeakwithher.Istartedthe

28

andsheimmediately

29

myAsianaccent!SheaskedifIwasthe

30

personwhohelpedherthatmorning．

31

!Ourjourneystarted,andsodidher

32

.ShetoldmethatherhusbandhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar,duringwhichabomb

33

hisleftlegandthat10%ofthegovernmentjobswere

34

fordisabledpeopleand

35

wasgiventothespouses（配偶）ofwarveterans（退伍老兵）.Becauseofthistheywere

36

withhersalaryandhispension.Timeflewandwearrivedatourdestination.Ihelpedhercrosstheroadtowhereanelderlygentlemanwitha（n）

37

legwaswaitingforher.Itreally

38

metoseehowthethreeofthem,helpingeachother,walkedintothedistance.Butbeforewe

39

Iofferedtobethereeverydaytohelphergetonthebus.Herhusbandwasverygratefultomeasitwasareal

40

forhimtowalkthatfar.Howgooditfeelstobeneededbyothers!21.A.Contrary

B.Common

C.Different

D.Unlike22.A.talking

B.standing

C.laughing

D.reading23.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.once24.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Meanwhile25.A.disabled

B.blind

C.helpless

D.merciful26.A.changed

B.packed

C.fixed

D.made27.A.pleased

B.confused

C.surprised

D.disappointed28.A.journey

B.conversation

C.service

D.discussion29.A.recognized

B.realized

C.recalled

D.reminded30.A.similar

B.different

C.same

D.definite31.A.Amazing

B.Confusing

C.Disappointing

D.Delighting32.A.life

B.story

C.destination

D.memory33.A.endedup

B.tookaway

C.gaveup

D.putaway34.A.distributed

B.offered

C.applied

D.reserved35.A.advice

B.advantage

C.preference

D.service36.A.fitting

B.struggling

C.managing

D.suffering37.A.artificial

B.dangerous

C.temporary

D.normal38.A.frustrated

B.touched

C.pushed

D.scared39.A.left

B.parted

C.arrived

D.greeted40.A.reward

B.exercise

C.effort

D.pleasure參考答案：21—25DBCCB

26—30DABAC

31—35ABBDC

36—40CABBC三、閱讀理解22.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(氣候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(傳統(tǒng)的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.39.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.

B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.

C.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.

D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.40.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?

A.About12:30pm.

B.About1:30pm.

C.About2:30pm

D.About3:30pm41.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JustforaRest

B.AllforaNap

C.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.參考答案：CCB23.SingaporewasjustasleepycityinSoutheastAsiamorethan50yearsago.ButthesmalldotontheworldmaphassincedevelopedintooneoftherichestnationsthankstoitsfounderandfirstPrimeMinisterLeeKuanYew,thefatherofthestate,whopassedawayonMarch23,2015attheageof91.LeegrewupinaSingaporethatwaspartoftheBritishEmpire.AsalawmajorwhograduatedfromCambridgeUniversityandthefounderofthePeople’sActionParty,hebecameSingapore’sfirstprimeministerin1959whenBritishagreedtotheisland’sself-rule.Leewasaleaderwithvision(遠(yuǎn)見).Heknewthatwithoutagricultureandnaturalresources,Singaporecouldonlyfindawayoutbydevelopingitselfintoaplaceperfectforbusiness.Sohebeganwithafewsimpleideas:Singaporeneededrespectforeldersandthelaw,hardwork,andtheideathattheneedsofsocietyaregreaterthantheindividual’s.HeunitedChinese,IndiansandMalays,makingEnglishacommonlanguage.Hefoughtcorruptionandevenbannedchewinggum.ThathelpedchangeSingaporefromapoorcityinthe1950stoaworldbusinesscenterwithaGDPper-capitaof$55,000,reportedtheFinancialTimes.Leelefttheofficeofprimeministerin1990butremainedamemberofparliament.Heresignedas“MinisterMentor”in2011.Hewashappywithhiswork:“Ihavenoregrets.Ihavespentmylife,somuchofit,buildingupthiscountry.There’snothingmorethatIneedtodo.”Totheworld,LeewasoneofAsia’smostpopularpoliticians.HewasoneofthefirsttospotthepotentialofChinaunderaformerleaderDengXiaopingandcontributedtoChina’sreformandopeningup.“Nosmallnumberofthisandpastgenerationsofworldleadershaveaskedforhisadviceongovernancesanddevelopment,”saidUSPresidentObama.“Leeisavisionaryandatruegiantofhistory.”41.HowlongdidLeeKuanYewserveasSingapore’sprimeminister?A.52years

B.31years

C.56years

D.50years42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.Singaporeisabundantinoilandnaturalgas.B.ChewinggumisforbiddeninSingapore.C.Manyworldleader