2021年山西省臨汾市古城中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021年山西省臨汾市古城中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Oh,it’syou!I______you.—I’vehadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.don’trecognize參考答案：A2.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；with

B．in；to

C．in；with

D．with；to參考答案：D18.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly

B.Whatif

C.Asif

D.Evenif

參考答案：B略4.—Whydidyouturnoffyouralarmo’clock?—________getupearly.A.Inorderto

B.InordernottoC.Inordertonot

D.Sothatnotto參考答案：B5.ResearchfromtheUSearlierthismonthfoundthatsimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpickswhichdonot________theskincouldbeasgoodasusingrealneedles.A.shave B.pierce C.tattoo D.straighten參考答案：B6.Theaccidentcarissaidtoberunningat______speedof180km/h,______speedfarbeyondthelimitonexpressways.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B7.Thelibrary__________at5o'clockeveryday.

A.closes

B.isclosed

C.isdosing

D.willbeclosed參考答案：A8.

youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.who

C.That

D.Whether參考答案：C9.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_____.A.atmosphere B.stateC.situation D.phenomenon參考答案：試題分析：句意：兩國(guó)的最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人正在一種友好的氣氛下舉行會(huì)談。A．a(chǎn)tmosphere氣氛；B．state國(guó)家、狀態(tài)；C．situation狀況；情形；D．phenomenon現(xiàn)象。綜上可知選A。24.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway參考答案：C略11.Wevisitedthefactory________80percentofthetoysinthecityaremade.A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略12.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even

B.Although

C.Besides

D.While參考答案：C13.Anewamusementparkinourcityhasopenedwith______computertechniques.A.up-to-date

B.man-made

C.near-sighted

D.peace-loving參考答案：A14.Thelecturehall______byDoctorLiinthe1980scancontainatmost6,000people.A.setup

B.wassetup

C.issetup

D.settingup參考答案：A15.Havingcheckedthewindowswereclosed,and_______allthedoorswereclosed,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略16._______wedomorningexerciseseverydayobviously_______usgood.

A.That;do

B.When;do

C.What;does

D.That;does參考答案：D二、新的題型17.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways_____56_____(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterand_____57_____(take)lesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish._____58_____wekeeppracticing,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,we___59___(certain)runupagainstmany_____60_____(difficult).Inthefirstplace,_____61_____oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble_____62_____(find)suitablewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasIamconcerned,my_____63_____(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenlookitupinourdictionary.Wecanalsoturn_____64_____ourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor_____65_____developmentofourwritingskills.參考答案：56.toimprove

57.takes

58.If

59.certainly

60.difficulties

61.it

62.finding

63.suggestion

64.to

65.the本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。這篇文章介紹了用英語(yǔ)記日記的好處，有哪些困難；并給出建議?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：用英語(yǔ)記日記是提高英語(yǔ)寫作能力的有效方法之一。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為toimprove?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：與其他寫作形式相比，它更短，更省時(shí)。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是it，單數(shù)第三人稱，故答案為takes?！?8題詳解】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果我們不斷練習(xí)，我們會(huì)逐漸學(xué)會(huì)如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為If。【59題詳解】考查副詞。句意：用英語(yǔ)記日記，我們肯定會(huì)遇到很多困難。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為certainly。【60題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：用英語(yǔ)記日記，我們肯定會(huì)遇到很多困難。故答案為difficulties?！?1題詳解】考查it的用法。句意：首先，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的是，我們很難找到合適的詞和短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)我們的思想。Ithappensthat---，此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。故答案為it?！?2題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：首先，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的是，我們很難找到合適的詞和短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)我們的思想。固定搭配：havetrouble（in）doingsth.在做某事上有困難。故答案為finding?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：就我而言，我的建議是我們應(yīng)該總是有一個(gè)筆記本和一本漢英詞典在身邊。形容詞性物主代詞my修飾名詞，故答案為suggestion?！?4題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果有必要，我們也可以向英語(yǔ)老師求助。turntosb.forhelp向某人求助，故答案為to?！?5題詳解】考查定冠詞the。句意：總之，我認(rèn)為用英語(yǔ)記日記對(duì)提高我們的寫作技巧是很有用的。此處特指“寫作技能的發(fā)展”，故答案為the。三、閱讀理解18.

InEngland,welookforwardtoourbirthdaysfor364daysayear!

Weinvitespecialpeopletocelebrateitwithus.ThePresents

Presentsareopenedassoonasthechildrenareawake.Theycan’twaitforthebirthdaycakelaterintheday!TheCards

Friendsandfamilysendbirthdaycards.Sendingbirthdaycardsisacustom(風(fēng)俗)thatbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.TheParty

Thebirthdaychildwillhaveapartytowhichfriendsandfamilyareinvited.Visitorstothepartybringpresentsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamessuchasmusicalchairsandpasstheparcel(包裹).TheCake

Thebirthdaycakeisdecoratedonatheme(主題).Acandleforeachyearislitandplacedontopandthechildblowsoutthecandlesmakingawish.Wedon’tputobjectsinsidethecakeasstatedonmanywebsites.TheBumps(碰撞)

Itusedtobetraditionalforthebirthdaychildtohavethebumps.Friendswouldholdthechildbythelegsandunderthearmsandliftthechildupanddownbumpingthemgentlyontheground.Thenumberofbumpsgivenistheageofthechildplusoneforextragoodluck.Asthiscanbedangerous,clapping(拍手)isoftendoneinstead.TheSweets

Somechildrendotakesweetstoschooltosharewiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.

56.InEngland,thebirthdaypresentisopened_____.A.beforethechildwakesup

B.immediatelyafterthechildwakesupC.assoonasthechildgetsup

D.duringthebir