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2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市肥東縣橋頭集中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose
參考答案:B2.
Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice.A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.theother參考答案:A考查代詞。本空代詞作前面的asimpleidea的同位語,都是第一次提到,因此用代詞one。3.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga(n)_______fastandstabledevelopmentandmakingeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly B.seemingly C.approximately
D.apparently參考答案:A4.Istillrememberthehouse_____mymotherandIusedtostayinthatevening.
A.where
B.which
C.inthat
D.theone參考答案:B5.Cambridgegaveapositiveanswer
inquiriesonwhetheritrecognizesgaokaoscores.A.infavorof B.inresponsetoC.insaluteto D.inconsequenceof參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:在回答是否承認高考分數(shù)的問題時,劍橋給出了積極的回答。A.infavorof支持;B.inresponseto回應;C.insaluteto致敬;D.inconsequenceof由于……的緣故。表示“回應”inresponseto,故選B。6.Don’ttakeanymeasuresonyourownbeforeyou____yourdoctorifthepaincontinues.A.confirm
B.consult
C.abolish
D.adapt參考答案:B7.Betweenthetwobooks
thephotoalbumyouarelookingfor.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.is
C.has
D.have參考答案:B8.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation
B.qualification
C.attraction
D.discrimination參考答案:B9.—Jerry,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We___busywithourwork,orwewouldhavegonetoBraziltowatchthegames.A.were B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案:A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:--Jerry,你們暑假去哪兒了?--我們當時忙著工作,否則我們就會去巴西看足球了。分析句子可知,作者問的是過去的事情,因此要用一般過去時,故選A項。10.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_______ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs. A.typical B.stubborn
C.unique D.modest參考答案:A11.
forawholenight,westillcouldn'tagreeonwhentostartandwheretogofortheholiday.A.Discussed
B.Havingdiscussed
C.Discussing
D.Beingdiscussed參考答案:B12.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutrytodoyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t_______thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careabout
B.setabout
C.bringabout
D.goabout參考答案:A13.Theflightwasputoffduetothetyphoon.Otherwise,we______thebeautifulsceneryinGreecenow.A.wouldbeenjoying
B.wouldhaveenjoyed
C.willenjoy
D.musthaveenjoyed參考答案:A14.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem.A.advantage
B.attempt
C.evidence
D.intention參考答案:D15.Theysaidtheywouldfight
heenemytotheend.A.of
B.in C.from
D.a(chǎn)gainst參考答案:D16.Theyhavebeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,________theirpalefaces.A.standsfor
B.accountsfor
C.goesfor
D.answersfor參考答案:B17.Eitheryouorhe_______togivethemalecturetomorrow.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:A18.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathissubjects.
A.SoisLiMing
B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithLiMing
D.SoitiswithLiMing參考答案:D19.AnewkindofpowerhousehasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectricitybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops,
forsolarenergyonrainydays.A.applying B.hunting C.pushing D.substituting參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
PeterwasaUSNavyfighterpilotinVietnam.Onhis75thmission,hisfighterwas
36
andhewasforcedtoeject(彈射出去).Theonlythingbetweenhimandimminent(逼近的)deathwashisparachute(降落傘)thatheprayedwouldopen.TheparachutedidopenandPetermadeitdowntothegroundalive,buthewas
37
aliveandspent6yearsinaVietnameseprisoncamp.
Oneday,manyyearsafterreturningtohishomeland,PeterandhiswifeweresittinginalittlerestaurantinKansasCity
38
henoticedaguywhokeptlookingathim.
Peterlookedbackbutdidn’trecognizehim,buthekeptcatchingthisguy
39
him.FinallytheguystoodupandwalkedovertoPeter’s
40
andsaid,“You’rePeter.”Peterlookedupathimandsaid,“Yes.”Theguysaid,“You’rea
41
pilot,partofthat‘TopGun’outfit.YoulaunchedfromtheaircraftcarrierKittyHawk,youparachutedintoenemyterritoryandyouspentsixyearsasa
42
ofwar.”
43
surprised,Peterlookedupattheguyandasked,“Howintheworlddidyouknowallthat?”Themanlaughedandsaid,“BecauseI
44
yourparachute.”
Peterwas
45
.ThemangrabbedPeter’shandandpumpedhisarmandsaid,“Iguessitworked,”andwalkedoff.Thinkaboutthisforyourself.Howmanytimesinlifedoyou
46
thepeoplewhohelpyououtthemost?Thepeoplewhocomeoutofthefar
47
ofyourlifejustwhenyouneedthemthemostandpackyourparachutesforyou?
36.A.hurt
B.spoiled
C.injured
D.destroyed37.A.caught
B.held
C.taken
D.removed38.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.once39.A.staringat
B.glaringat
C.glancingat
D.glimpsingat40.A.desk
B.table
C.house
D.restaurant41.A.helicopter
B.fighter
C.plane
D.warship42.A.friend
B.pilot
C.soldier
D.prisoner43.A.Somewhat
B.Somewhere
C.Anyhow
D.Anyway44.A.picked
B.put
C.installed
D.packed45.A.worthless
B.speechless
C.careless
D.priceless46.A.walk
B.go
C.pass
D.wander47.A.grounds
B.camps C.corners D.fields參考答案:21.請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后個題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。RecentlyIpaidavisittoHarvardUniversity,wheretherearetopclassscientistsandprofessorsandthebestacademicsystemintheworld.Iwaspretty
36
whenIfirststeppedontothecampus.Well,it'snotevenreallyacampus.It's
37
likeadistrictinasmalltown.Harvard'smainbuildingsarefromthe18thcentury,Theylookveryoldand
38.Youmight
39
saythey'realittleshabby.Theydon'tfitthemodern
40
ofuniversityatall.Thebuildingsaresurroundedby
41
andtrees,soIfeltasifIhadwalkedintoamedieval(connectedwiththeMid-Ages)castle.ButwhenIlookedacrossthestreet,
42
shopsandin-fashionstudentsmademefeellikeIwasinthe21stcentury
43
.Itcreatesastrongcontrast(對比)andbringsaspecial
44
totheschool.Ourtour
45
Garytookusaroundandtoldus."Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool?Hereiswheretheyholdtheir
46
ceremony.Theyjustsetuptentsandbenches(alongseatfortwoormorepeople,especiallyoutdoors)andhaveaverysimpleceremony.It's
47
!Whowouldthinkthemosttalentedstudentsjustgraduateonthegrass?I
48
somestudentsputablanketonthegrassandliedowntoreadabook.WhenIlistenedtothesoftsoundof
49
turning,alongwithchirpingofthebirds,Ifeltvery
50
.Therewasnocompetitivefeelingatall.Harvardhastheworld'sfirstcomputerinitssciencecentre
51
therearehundredsofhigh-end(高端的)computers,too.Itsreligionandtheliteraturedepartmentsarealso
52
thebest.Itistheperfectmixoftraditionand
53
technology.ItmakesHarvardaveryattractiveplaceto
54
in.IhopeonedayI'll
55
mydreamschool--Harvard.36.A.upset
B.troubled
C.tired
D.shocked37.A.less
B.more
C.much
D.most38.A.grand
B.solid
C.simple
D.noisy39.A.even
B.still
C.ever
D.yet40.A.idea
B.way
C.model
D.pattern41.A.stones
B.grass
C.plants
D.flowers42.A.empty
B.quiet
C.busy
D.free43.A.again
B.once
C.only
D.then44.A.environment
B.scene
C.condition
D.atmosphere45.A.partner
B.guide
C.visitor
D.professor46.A.celebration
B.closing
C.graduation
D.opening47.A.uninteresting
B.uncomfortable
C.unbearable
D.unbelievable48.A.saw
B.had
C.felt
D.imagined49.A.books
B.pages
C.blankets
D.benches50.A.lucky
B.nervous
C.calm
D.happy51.A.and
B.but
C.though
D.yet52.A.in
B.beyond
C.under
D.among53.A.old
B.fresh
C.fast
D.new54.A.study
B.live
C.read
D.tour55.A.serve
B.find
C.attend
D.visit參考答案:36-40:DBCAA
41-45:BCADB
46-50:CDABC
51-55:ADDAC略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Toexplainwhyhelikedhisartteacherthebest,16-year-oldDainzinTanamcouldnotwritemorewordsthanasimplesentence“Becauseheteachesmepainting.”IntheeyesofhisteachersattheLhasaSpecialEducationSchool,thedeafboywasalittlepainter.Fiveyearsago,however,allTanamcoulddowastostayinbeduntilnoon,andthenstareattheskythroughthewindow,waitingforhisparents’return.HismotherYangzomsaidshehadnootherchoicebuttolockhiminthehouseeverydayassheandherhusbandhadtoworkandtheydidnotwanttoallowtheboytoroam(閑逛)thestreets.“EverydaywhenIcamebackhomeandsawmylonelypoorson,Ifeltmyhearthurt.ButnowIcanfinallyfeelabitrelieved,”themothersaid.Shesaiditwastheschoolthatchangedhisson.“Withouttheschool,Idarednotimaginehowmysonwouldbenow.”Withagovernmentalfundof4.5millionyuan,thespecialeducationschoolwasfoundedin2000.Theonlygovernment-runschoolforhandicappedchildreninTibet,itnowhas28teachersand120schoolchildreninnineclassesof5grades.Eightclassesintheschoolarefordeafkidsandtheotheroneisforblindkids.Studentscanenjoyfreefood,boarding,clothingandmedicalservicesintheschool,whichisopentodeafandblindchildrenfromallovertheautonomousregion.TibetansignlanguageandTibetanBraillearebasiccourseshere.ChildrenalsohaveTibetan,Chinese,mathematics,science,painting,dancingandsportslessons.A“blackandwhite”textbookseemedappealingamongthecolor1fulbooksinTanam'sschoolbag.Thetextwashandwritten.ItwastheTibetanlanguagetextbookcompiledandwrittenbyteachersthemselves.“Astextbooksforstudentsinordinaryschoolssometimesaretooabstractandhardforourkidstounderstand,twootherTibetanlanguageteachersandIcompiledthetextbooktomakethingseasierforthem,”saidteacherDawa.Thosebookswiththeloveofalltheteachers,thoughnotspokeout,willsurelyhelpchildrenenjoytheirlifebysupportingthemselvesafterleavingtheschool.64.HowoldwastheDainzinTanamwhenhebegantogototheLhasaSpecialEducationSchool?A.16yearsold
B.11yearsoldC.21yearsoldD.5yearsold65.Whatistheparents’feelingaboutthespecialschool?A.relieved
B.excited
C.grateful
D.lighthearted66.Whowrotethe“blackandwhite”textbooksforthechildren?A.Dawa
B.TheteachersinthespecialschoolC.Dawaandanothertwoteachers
D.nobodybutsentbythegovernment67.Wecaninferfromthetext____________.A.mostofthehandicappedchildreninthisschoolarefrompoorfamilies.B.thestudentsareofthesameageintheLhasaSpecialEducationSchool.C.theteachersmadeuptextbooksforthestudentstostudymoreeasily.D.theeducationreceivedfromtheschoolwillhaveagreateffectonthechildren’sfuturelife.參考答案:BCCA23.ReseachersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjuage90percentofastranger'spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson’sshoes.“Shoesconveyusefulinformationabouttheirwearers,’’theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle,cost,color1andconditionofsomeone’sshoes.Inthestudy,63UniversityofKansasresearcherslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpairsofshoeswornbythestudy’sparticipants.Volunteersinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlywornshoes,andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.Someoftheresultswereexpected:Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes,andflashiershoesweretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.However,someofthemorespecificresultsarestrangeenough.Forexample,“practicalandfunctional’’shoesweregenerallywornbymore“pleasant"people,whileanklebootsweremorelinkedwith‘‘a(chǎn)ggressive’’personalities.Thestrangestofallmaybethatthosewhowore‘‘uncomfortablelooking”shoestendtohave“calm”personalities.Andifyouhaveseveral
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