福建省莆田市第二十四中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題含答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精福建省莆田市第二十四中學(xué)08—219學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題。全卷共150分，答卷時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19。15。 B.￡9。18。 C.￡9。15.答案是C.1.Whattimeisit？A。6：40。 B.7：00. C.7:20.2.Whatwillthewoandoatonce?A。Catchatrain. B.Buytickets。 C。etheralar.3。Howwillthespeaersettothebeach？A。Onfoot. B.Bytai. C.Bybus。4.Whydoesthewoansaysorrytotheman？A。Thereisnowatchinstoc。B.hetoldhimthewrongprice。C.hefootthepriceofthewatch.5。Whatdowenowaboutthewoan?A。hewasondutytoda。 B.hefoottoworktoda.C。hebabsattheanschild。第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第、7題。6.Whatdoesthewoansuestthemando？A.Calls。Hall。 B.honetheuybac。 C。Givetheuysnubertos。Hall.7.Whatdowenowabouts。Hall?A.hewillcalltheuyafterlunch. B.hedoesntbringhercellphone。C。hewillcoeinthisafternoon。聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第、9題.8.WhendoestheanhaeLanuaeDeelopment?A。OnsdasandThursdas。 B。Onnesdsandridas.C。OnondasandThursdas。9。Whatdowenowabouttheman?A.Hehasabusyscheulethisterm。 B。Hehastoetupearlyonondas.C.Heisfreeondesdayafternoons。聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10。Whatarethespeaersainlytalingabot？A。omepeple. B。omehospitals。 C。omeillnesses..HowdidBillettohospital?A。Heottherebyhimself。 B。Hiswifedroehimthere.C。Anabulancetookhimthere.12.WhatwastheatterwithDais?A.hehadabadcold. B。hehadanupsetstoach.C。hehadaseriousbacache。聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whycattheanmeetthewoanforlunch？A。Hehastoworkoertime. B。Hehastoeetacustoe。C。Hehastoattendameetin。14.Howdoesthewoanfeelabouttheman?A.orr。 B。atisfied。 C.Annoed。15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconersation？A。Theanwillbebusynetwee。B。Thewoanwillotothetheatrealone。C。Theseatsinthetheatrehaebeenboedup。16。Whatistheprobalerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?A。Colleaues。 B。Husbandandwife。 C.alesmanandcustoe.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17。WhydidthespeaerotoCornwalleerysumer？A。oisithisaunt. B。oseehisparents。 C.ospendhisholidas.18.Whodidthecooingeerymornin？A。Thespeae。 B。Thespeaersfathe。 C。Thespeaersothe.19.Whatdidthespeaerdoonthebeach？A.Heplaedboardames. B。Hebuiltsandcastles. C。Hetookasunbath。20。Howdidthespeaerfeelonrainydas?A.leased。 B.Bored. C。Annoed.第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題，滿分0分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWenyouretaellig，weteronbsinesorforplesre，youofteneedtotayinaotel。Tekindofotelyouhooepobblyisdeidedboellcordingtoowmchmoeyyouwnttoped.Teeremallotelswitheyfeweie，weetepicesrelow，orteerelrgeotelswithlltheeyltetomfort,weeyouoldpedalotoftemoneyyouaeinthebakforoeeyomfortableight。Theereeeldiffeetkindsofpeoplewogotootel.omewnttolie,atherthnjsttay,inaotel；theotelswihedeignedtomeettheireedsrelledeidetialotel（長(zhǎng)住型飯店）.Howee，motpeoplewotayinotelsreeiterbsinespeopleortoritsonolidy.Inmototel,theeretwokindsofooms:ingleooms，forteseofoepeon，nddobleooms,fortheeoftwopeople.Inddition,inlrgeotel,theeelsouite（套房)，wichicludetwoormoeoomsonetedtogether-peapsabed—oomndaliingoom。heyeforpeopleworeeyihoreyimportat.21。Oe’shoieofapaticulrotelismdeminlycordingto ..owmchoeiswillingtopyforaight。weteroeistaelligonbsinesorforplesre。wetertheotelisintheetralpatofaityD。owgoodteeiesofteotelre22。Ifthepeidetofaetinontryome，ewill 。.lieinaewotelwithfeweies 。tayinaingleoomofaotel。tayinadobleoomofaotel D.tayinauiteofamodenotel23。Ifapeontaysinamodenotelwithltetomfotsforaigt， .。ewillbeomepoor 。eastopyalotofmoney。eastopedlltemoneyeasinthebakD。eastopyomemoneyBheGoldoastfamilyholidasaealwaysgatfunwhethrouaefomustraliaorfomaboad。heeaebautifulbachs，adntuepaks,natuepaksandsomuchmo.heeaesomanysightstosehr。Itisapitytodiveinacarandou’llmissageatpatofit。ustaliaishometomanyanimalsandbidsthatcanonlybesenwhenmoingslowlyandgoingintotheaaswheethylie.henouaeonabiccle,ouhaethestngthofbingabletostopwhneerouwanttoseanintrstinganimalorbidthatouhaenersenbfoe.Itisaquiterwayoftanspotationaswell,sooumightvnbeabletotakeapictue.henouaeonthebach,oucanbathethatclanairandiewthebautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydiffentxpriencefomithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinaca.heeaemanychoicsofhiingabiccletoxprincetheGoldoastattactions.hreaestorsthatwillfitabikeprfctlytooursie。hesebiksforbothadultsandchildenaeinmanystylsandcolostoplaseanytaste.Ifouhaevrwantdtotyatandmbik(雙人單車,nowisourchanc，bcausethyhaethosetoo。AbicclehieonGoldoastissomthingthatvroneshouldtyatlastonc.hisisawondefulchanceforanonewholikstoccleanditisalsoachapwaytotavlwithourfamil.24.ou'dbttrnotdiveinacaronGoldoastbcause .。ouwillbakthetafficules 。ouwillcausemuchnoise.ouca’tnjoythebautifulsightswll D.ouca’tdieintosomepaks25.hefollowingadantagesofhiingbiksaemntionedXEPTthat 。。oucantakephotosofanimals .itisachapwayoftavling。oucangtaclaersightofanimals D。itisagoodwaytodosunbathing26。hichofthellowingwodshasthesamemaningasthewodundlindinthethidpaagaph?A.adaae .waknss 。appance .disadaage27。hatispaagaph4mainlyabout？。owtohiebiksonGoldoast。 。hatkindsofbikstheaeinstors。。hatbiksaethemostpopula. D。hocanhiebiksonGoldoast。28.hatstheauthor’sattitudetowadsabikehieonGoldoast？。esuppotsitrymuch。 .ethinksit’saprsonalchoic。。edosntlikethiswayoftaeling。 D.ethinksit'sonlygoodforadults.COnceupnatime,therelivedarichan。Hehadaserant（仆人)。Heandtheserantloedwineandoodfooderyuch.Eachtimetherichanlefthishoe，theserantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichannewwhathisserantdid，buthehadneercauhthisserantdoingthat.Oneornin，whenhelefthoe,hesaidtotheserant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison（毒藥)andsoenicefoodinthehouse.uusttaeofthe。"iththesewords，hewentout。Buttheserantnewthattherichanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishoe，heenjoedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheround.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldntfindhisfoodandhiswine。Hebecaeeryanr.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheseranttoldhisstoryerywell.Hesaid：“acathadeatenupeerthin.Iwasafraidtobepunished（懲罰），soIdrankthepoisontoillmself.”29。nfact,itwas thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood。A。thecat B。himself C。nobdy D。theserant30。Therichtoldtheserantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles，becase 。A。therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB。didnotwanttheseranttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtoillthecatD.hewantedtoilltheserant31。romthestor,wenowthattheserantisery .A。lay B.bad C。cleer D.indDInthealydsofhumanhiso,poplesurvidbyhuntingwildanimals，orthingwildgainsandplantsorood.hen,somepoplelarndtogowcosandaiseanimalsrod.hywethefistms.Fomthesixtnthcntuyon,thewod“m”hasmantagicultualland.utamucholdrmaningofthewod“m”islindtoconomics.hewodm”comsfomtheLtinwod“fima,whichmansanunchangingpmnt。xpetssythealistmaningofthenglishwod“m”wasaalypmntmadeasatxornt。msinalynglanddidnotownthirland.hypaidryartouseagicultuallands。Inngland，msusdhawthontsalongthedgsofhouss.hycalldthiswofhawthonsahdg。edgingfildswashowcaflmsmadandpoctdthm。Soon,poplebgntousethewod“hdging”todscribespsthatcouldbetantopoctaaintfinancialloss。edgingiscommonamongamblswhomaelagebts.Aamblrbtsalotofmonyononetam。ut，tobeonthesaesid,healsoplacsasmallrbtontheothrtam,toduceapossibleloss.umightsythatsomoneishdginghisbtwhenheistsinsaldintkindsofbusinss。Onebusinssmyil，butlilynotall.msknowthatitisncssarytomaehywhilethesunshins。yhastobecutandthdwhenitisd.Soawisemrnrpotponsthinghishywhenthesunisshining。Rainmysoonappa.Awisepsonopisthem.ewokswhenconditionsaeight.33eanknowfomthe3dpaagaphthatmsinalyngland。Ahadlandofthirown BpaidtousehawthontsyarCusdhdgingfilds Dofnsufdfomfinancialloss34hichofthellowingiswise?A AmothrtiestoslepassoonashrbabyisquitByhastobecutandthdbeitisdyCPutofthinghywhnthesunisshiningDGathrhyasitisaiy35Ifaboyiscafllylisningtohistachrinclass，helarnsto.Abcomeawisemr BhdgehisbtCthrhishy Dmaehywhilethesunshins第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).HowtoDoWellinExasDonotunderestiatethepowerofreisioninthedasandhoursbeforeaneamination。Thecloserouaretotheeam,theorechanceouhaeofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation。Butdonotoerdoit。3Aneffectiedailyroutinecanhelpouthrouhaneamperiod，sointhedasleadinguptoourfirsteametintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbyame。Itcanbeashocktothesstemaftermonthsofworingtoourowntimetabletobeentallyalertatthattimeifouhaenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheeam,haeaoodbreafast，packtwoofeerthingouneed(pens，pencils,erasers，etc。），thenakeourwaytotheeaminationhallinoodtime。3 Onceinourseat,simplypauseforafewseconsandcollectourthouhts.Closeoureesandtaeinafewslow，deepbreathestohelpourela.Whenouturnoerthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthrouhalltheinstructionsandquestions，paingparticularattentiontoeyerbssuchas“discuss”，“copare”and“ealuate”．38tiswisealwastoallowfor10inutesattheendoftheeamtoiveourselftimetoobackoerouranswers。Onceouhaeselectedthequestionsouwishtotacle，beinbyattemptingtheoneouthinkisourstronest。Itwilliveoumoreconfidenewhenouseeawellansweredquestiondownonthepaper。Alsoreembertowriteclearly，anddonotbeafraidtoepresstheunepecte：afterall，eaminerscaneteryboredmaringstereotpicalanswers。3Ifoudoneedsoethingelsetofocusontohelpcollectourthouhtschoseafixtureintheroom，suchastheceilingoranthingelsethatwillnotallowoutobedistracted.inally，onceouhaefinished，neerhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents。4 ADonotarrivetooearlythouhasotherpeopl’sanietycanbeinfectiousandouaysufferfromunneessarypanic。B．Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundou，oratthecloc。C．Whenouethoe,readtheeaminationpaperthrouhandlookupallthewordsoudidn’tunderstan。D．leep，eerciseandrelaationarealljustasimportant.E．a(chǎn)poutaquickplanofpointsouwishtoakeandhowmuchtimeoushouldspendoneachquestion。F．Goandhaeawellearnedrest，thenprepareforourneteam。G．Underestimatethetestinourmind.第四部分完形填空（共20小題，滿分30分）LongagoIcametothecitynaryhomtowntofindajob.Imtallkindsof 41andsoIusdupallymonysoon.Oned，I42abusquietlyatduskwhenmostpoplegotoffwok。Suddnl，a43criedloudl,“Somonehas44ymon”Ilt45，bcausehismonywasiny46.Somepoplesuggstdthebusbe47tothepolicestion,butsomeweainstit48thyweinahurytogobackhom.hewholebuswasry 49。hedirthn 50thebusbytheoadandtundonthelightsto 51themon。tthattim,onepassngrsaid，“nofthelightsandgiethethifachancetotaeoutthemon”henthebusgot52。henIwasstillstuggling(斗爭(zhēng)）inmindwhthertotaeoutthemonyornot，thelightsweonaain.heewasno53onthefloo.Somonesaidaain,Giehimonemoe54"henthelightsweofaain.yhattbatingt.helightsweonaainbutthygotthe55sult。hepassngsweinhaddiscussionaain.tthattim,somonesaidaain，Giehimthe56chanc!”SuddnlyIlt57andtookoutallthemonywhenthelightsweofaain.FormayasIhelt58totheonewhoemethechancsto59ymisa.henthefitandsecondoppotunitiscom，oumynotbeppaedwllordon’thenough60toact.henthethidoppotunitycomsoushouldknowclalywhatoushoulddo。41..dificultis.tangs.dangs.chancs42。。goton。waidr.anor.passdby43。。thif。dir。passngr.policman44.。boowd.ceid。paid.toln45.。sad.alm.nrous。disappoind46。.mind。bank.house.hand47。。pushd.din.dwn.cid48。。bcause。though.if。once49..noiy.dity.bight.mpty50。。lost.toppd。missd。und51.。aeout.gieback。sachor。thway52。.cold。dak.clan。cowdd53..mony。wr.papr。space54。.ason。wy。oppotunity。choice55。.tnge.iting.scond.same56。。lat。only。ir。good57.。upst。wand。plased。itsd58..painul。sory。lucky。gtful59.。mae。ty.pat.coct60.。tngth .skill 。couge 。xpience第II卷第一部分語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容不多于3個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TherearetwobasicstaestolearnEnlish.Thefirststaeoflearningthislanuaewouldbeery1(interest).Onceouhaeaoodcomandofthealphabets（字母）,62（radual)oucanlearnmanywords.twouldalwasbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst，thenwritin.Whenoufeel3ouhaeunderstoodthewords，oucanakesentences。Thisisthemostausingstaetolearn。ujustthinkofasentenceinourmotherlanuae，andtrytoset64thesaesentenceinEnlish.Therecouldbesoeistakes,65oushouldnotworryaboutit?！痙betterwritethesaesentenceby66（mae）useofmanydiferentwordstillouaresatisfied67oursentence。Ifoufollowthiswa，erysoonoucancreatesentencesofourown.8secondstepislearningtheramma。Coparedwith69lanuaes，Enlishisquitesimpleanderysstematic（系統(tǒng)化的)。Therearecertainrulesandreulationsforeachandeerytopicinrammarofthislanuae.Aslongasoufollowtherulesandreulations,70wouldbeadificulttasktoakeistakes.第三部分 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉.修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意：1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。.Smithhada8-a-oldsonnamdo，whonjodlisntomusicrymuch.Soheboughtapianoto,hopingththecanbcomeamouspianistoned。helittleboyputhrhatinopactisingthepianodyafrdyan