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2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市樂平高家中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheboyknowslittleEnglishand
.
A.sodoI
B.neitherdoI
C.soamI
D.neitheramI參考答案:B2.Tinahasgot____withofficeworkandislookingforwardto_____anexcitingjob.A.boring;find
B.bored;finding.
C.bored;find
D.boring;finding參考答案:B3.—IhearLiHuanwillsingattheNewYear’sparty.
—Wheredidyou
that
?
A.put;up
B.make;up
C.pick;up
D.take;up參考答案:C4.Youcanuseaneggtimertocountdowntofifteenminutes
youwon’tneedtoconstantlylookattheclocktoseehowmuchtimehasgone.A.eventhough
B.nowthatC.incase
D.sothat參考答案:DA.eventhough
B.nowthatC.incase
D.sothat考查連詞短語詞義辨析。A.eventhough盡管;B.nowthat既然;C.incase以防;D.sothat結果。根據(jù)前后句可知,這里用sothat引導結果狀語從句。句意:你可以使用一個煮蛋計時器進行十五分鐘倒計時,這樣就不需要不斷的看鐘看時間過了多少。故選D。5.--_________thefilmyousawyesterday?---It’sverywonderful.A.Howdoyoufind
B.HowdoyouthinkofC.Whatdoyouthink
D.Whatdoyoulike參考答案:A6.______ofthelandinourhometown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass,A.Twofifth;is
B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifthsare
D.Twofifths;is參考答案:D7.Ifeelmuchbettertoday,onlya________paininmystomach.A.weak
B.soft
C.slight
D.heavy參考答案:C8.Hetriedtokeep_____beforeitwastimeforhimtomakeaspeech.A.quiet
B.still
C.calm
D.silent參考答案:C9.ShenzhouVII,_______country’sthirdmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25,2008in_______northwesternGansuProvince,China.A.a;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D.a;the參考答案:C
10.Tomhasfully_______fromhisheartdisease.HeisveryhappynowA.suffered
B.returned
C.recovered
D.resulted參考答案:C11.Lipingaswellashisclassmateswho_____lateforclasswascriticizedbyMrs.Liu.A.was B.were
C.do D.did參考答案:B12.Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings,Tom.Whynotsomeofthem?A.remain
B.remove
C.reduce
D.return參考答案:B13.Afirebrokeoutintheneighborhoodlastnight.Bythetimethefiremenarrived,it.
A.hadbeenputout
B.wouldputoutC.hasbeenputout
D.wasputtingout
參考答案:A14.Asacolleagueheisgreat,butasafriendheis____failure.Thatiswhytheirfriendshipendedin___
ruins.
A./,/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:D略15.Pausaniaslivedin______wecall“AncientGreece”
Awhat
Bthat
Cwhich
Dwhere參考答案:A16.Therestill_____differentopinionsonthisquestion.A. hasexisted B.isexisting C.exist D.exists參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Asachild,Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost;thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Maybeitwasthestrange___21___thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat___22___mesomuch.Therewasnevertotal___23___,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights___24___clotheshungoverachairtakeonthe___25___ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy___26___,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno___27___.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My___28___wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould___29___verystillsothatthe"enemy"wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,___30___onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome—thatwasno___31___.Afterschool,___32___,whenallthebuseswere___33___upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI'dgetonthewrongoneandbetakentosome___34___neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn't___35___theleadersoutofmysight.Perhapsoneoftheworstfears___36___allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor___37___byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome___38___,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasa___39___one.Oneoftheprocessesofgrowingupisbeingableto___40___andovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.21.A.way
B.time
C.place
D.reason22.A.wounded
B.destroyed
C.surprised
D.frighted23.A.quietness
B.darkness
C.emptiness
D.loneliness24.A.got
B.forced
C.made
D.caused25.A.spirit
B.height
C.body
D.shape26.A.eye
B.window
C.mouth
D.door27.A.breath
B.wind
C.air
D.sound28.A.belief
B.feeling
C.imagination
D.doubt29.A.lay
B.hide
C.rest
D.lie30.A.especially
B.simply
C.probably
D.directly31.A.discussion B.problem
C.joke
D.matter32.A.though
B.therefore
C.although
D.still33.A.called
B.backed
C.lined
D.packed34.A.old
B.crowded
C.poor
D.unfamiliar35.A.leave
B.let
C.order
D.send36.A.above
B.in
C.of
D.at37.A.protected
B.guided
C.believed
D.accepted38.A.then
B.there
C.once
D.anyway39.A.strict
B.powerful
C.heavy
D.right40.A.realize
B.recognize
C.remember
D.recover參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.B
36.C
37.D
38.A
39.B
40.B試題分析:該篇完形填空講述的是作者對黑暗和迷失的恐懼,以及是如何戰(zhàn)勝黑暗和迷失的經過。21.名詞辨析。也許是晚上作者熟悉的房間里的物件看上去有些奇怪和發(fā)出奇怪的聲響。這里已提及發(fā)生的時間(time)是在晚上,地點(place)是在作者熟悉的房間,作者無從知道其原因(reason),而是事情發(fā)生的方式(way)困惑著他。選C22.動詞辨析。前后照應前文出現(xiàn)了Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.奇怪的外表和奇怪的聲音使作者擔驚受怕(frightened)。frighten使驚嚇;destroy破壞,毀壞;surprise使驚奇,奇襲。wound擊傷,傷害;選A。23.前后照應邏輯推理。沒有完全的黑暗(darkness)。quietness寂靜;emptiness空虛;loneliness孤獨,寂寞,此三項與文意不符。選A。24.詞匯用法。getsb.Todosth使/叫某人做某事;forcesb.todosth迫使某人做某事;causesb.todosth致使某人做某事;makesb.dosth使某人做某事,make的結構中不帶to。選B。25.常識運用。但是街燈或是駛過的車燈照在椅子上掛著的衣服上呈現(xiàn)出的是野獸的外形(shape),而不是野獸的靈魂(spirit),身高(height)和身體(body)。spirit靈魂,幽靈;height高度;body身體,尸體;shape外形,形狀,形態(tài)。選D。26.固定搭配。注意與后面的saw一致。outofthecornerofone'seye從眼角往外看。選A。27.邏輯推理。作者看到窗簾似乎在動,當沒有風(wind)的時候,而不是沒有呼吸(breath),空氣(air)和聲音(sound),只有風才能使窗簾動。選D。28.名詞辨析。只要有一點點聲音,作者就會胡思亂想(imagination),心跳也會加劇。belief信任,信仰;feeling感覺,情緒;imagination想象,空想;doubt懷疑,疑惑。選C。29.動詞辨析。作者就會一動也不動地躺著(lie),而不是躲藏(hide),睡眠(rest),以便不讓"敵人"發(fā)現(xiàn)。lay放置,是及物動詞,不合文意。選B。30.上下文串聯(lián)。特別是在放學回家的路上怕走失。especially特別,尤其;simply簡單地,簡直;probably大概,或許;directly直接地,立即。選B。31.上下文聯(lián)系。早上去學校,就在家附近搭車,不怕走失,用不著討論(discussion),不開玩笑(joke),不是什么大事(matter),自然沒有什么問題(problem)。選C。32.語句連貫詞匯用法。前后句之間表示轉折關系,此空需要一個副詞。此題四個選項都可表示轉折關系,though作連詞,后跟從句,與although差不多,還可作副詞,置于句末時,用逗號分開,置于句中時,前后用逗號分開,表示與前面的句子之間的轉折關系,通常譯為"雖然/即使如此";yet和still也可表示轉折關系,但它們通常置于句首,用逗號分開。although是連詞,后面需接從句;選A。33.邏輯推理常識。當所有的車子都沿街排列(lineup)停靠時,作者擔心會上錯車。callup召喚,打電話;backup支持,倒退;packup打包,整理。lineup整隊,排列起;選D。34.常識運用邏輯推理。擔心上錯車,而被帶到不熟悉的(unfamiliar)地方,因而走失迷路。選B。35.邏輯推理詞義比較。作者總會跟著領隊,不會讓(let)他離開作者視線。let讓,允許;leave離開,留下;send遣送。order命令;選D。36.考查介詞:詞匯用法固定搭配?!璷fall所有之中……。選C37.動詞辨析。作者最擔心的是不被他人喜歡或理解(accept)。后句的Beingpopularwassoimportanttome有所暗示。注意句中的并列連詞or所表示的意義"或者說,換言之",后面需跟一個與其前面的詞意義類似的詞。protect保護;accept接受,認可,理解,了解。guide指導,帶領;believe相信,信任;選B。38.前后照應邏輯推理。當時,對作者來講,重要的是受人歡迎的、愛戴。then指前文提到的作者做孩子的時候。there那兒;once曾經;anyway無論如何,總之。選A39.形容詞辨析。作者很大(powerful)程度地擔心不被他人喜歡。strict嚴格的,嚴厲的;heavy沉重,繁重;right正確,合適。powerful強大的,有力的;選D。40.邏輯推理。成長的過程就是認清恐懼并戰(zhàn)勝恐懼。后文的Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildren已有所暗示。Realize意識到,了解;remember回憶起,記得;recognize認清,識別,認識到;recover重新獲得,恢復。選C考點:考查人生百味類短文點評:文章層次分明結構嚴謹,立足語篇,側重通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運用英語的能力,注重語篇的理解,學生平時要培養(yǎng)自己駕馭語篇的能力,培養(yǎng)自己根據(jù)語篇綜合運用英語的能力。三、閱讀理解18.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Everybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexamineherwithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptoms(癥狀)arewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDeleville.Aweeklateritwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(殺蟲劑)usedinDeleville.41.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthenB.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattimeC.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillnessD.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon42.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoningC.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious43.Fromthispassageitseemsthatthebaby’sillnesshadsomethingtodowith______.A.adeadwriter
B.aharmfulsubstance(物質)usedtokillpestsC.thewaterinDeleville
D.adangerousmurderer44.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.hadnevermetthisbaby
B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby’sillnessC.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondonD.gavethenursesomeadviceonthetelephone參考答案:CDBA19.TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can’trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit“ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.“Inevergettiredofsingingit,”hesaid,“Ilikeittoomuch.It’sagreatcityandit’sagoodsong.”BennettistorecordaTVspecialwithAmericansingerLenaHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune.“Ilikeithere,”headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.“Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.”HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilm,whichhasbeenspeciallywri
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