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福建省福州市蓼沿中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shewas________bywhathesaid.A.wounded
B.hurt
C.injured
D.damaged
參考答案:B略2.Theman____ofshooting16schoolchildrenwasreturnedtoAnhuiProvincepoliceonFridayfollowinghisarrestbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.suspected
B.suspecting
C.beingsuspected D.tobesuspected參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)suspectedofshooting16schoolchildren作theman的后置定語(yǔ).3.There_______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas_____equipmentintheroom.A.were;agreatmany
B.was;quantitesof
C.was;agreatdealof
D.were;aquantityof參考答案:D4.Bothsideshaveaccusedofbreakingthecontractof______.
A
another
B
theother
C
neither
D
each參考答案:B略5.Astudy__________byAllanLucks,directorofBigBrothersBigSisters,foundvolunteershadbetterhealththannon-volunteers.A.wasled
B.led
C.leading
D.wasleading參考答案:B略6.CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.
B.I’msorry.
C.Notabit
D.Itdepends參考答案:B7. —WhereisMother?—Sheisinthekitchen.She______thehouseworkallmorning.A. does
B.hasbeendoing C.hasdone
D.wasdoing參考答案:B8.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall______Billwasdoing______heleft.A.that;what
B.that;that
C.which;which
D.what;that參考答案:B9.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisspeech,buthewasascoolasacucumber.
—He________itcarefully.A.couldhaveprepared
B.shouldhaveprepared
C.musthaveprepared
D.needhaveprepared參考答案:C10.________isknowntousallisthatAntarcticaisthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.It
B.As
C.What
D.That參考答案:C11.______economics,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.
A.Apartfrom
B.Inspiteof
C.Regardlessof
D.Onaccountof參考答案:D略12.Readerscan__________quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getover
B.getin
Cgetalong
D.getaway參考答案:C13.
Itissaidthattheschoolfestival______nextweek.
A.hold
B.tohold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld參考答案:D14.Sarahlookedat_______finishedpaintingwith_______satisfaction.A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;a參考答案:C15.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher,butluck________him.A.wentalong
B.wentoverC.wentwith
D.wentagainst參考答案:Dgoalong“沿著……走;進(jìn)展”;goover“檢查;復(fù)習(xí)”;gowith“與……一起去”;goagainst“不利于;違背”。題中but說(shuō)明了luckwentagainsthim。句意:他想趁老師不注意跑掉,但運(yùn)氣不佳。16.
Thepolicecamein__________thethiefattemptedtorushoutofthestore.A.atthemoment
B.themoment
C.forthemoment
D.atanymoment參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream,whichmeantajob,amortgage(按揭),creditcards,success.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus
36
chasingthesamething.Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell
37
.Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.I
38thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe
39
possibleamount.Icameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroad
40
thePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas
41
,fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit,and
42
acornertocampin.Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme,
43
slowly,theystartedteachingmethe
44
ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,candles,andtools,andbegan
45
tochat.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina
46
AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof
47
.WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere
48
foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace.
49
onthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy
50
withmyneighbors.ks5uFouryearslater,Imovedbackinto
51
.Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,
52
theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto
53
ahandfulofpeople.Therearefourofusnowinthehouse,butovertimeI’vehadninepeoplecomeinandmoveontootherplaces.We’dallbein
54
ifwehadn’tbandedtogether.(團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái))TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It’snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;it’sabout
55
wecanallgetbytogether.36.A.equally
B.separately
C.violently
D.naturally37.A.off
B.
over C.apart
D.out38.A.searched B.left
C.toured
D.crossed39.A.cheapest
B.largest
C.fairest
D.fullest40.A.at
B.through
C.over
D.round41.A.occupied
B.abandoned
C.emptied
D.robbed42.A.turned
B.approached
C.cut
D.cleared43.A.but
B.although
C.otherwise
D.for44.A.benefit
B.lesson
C.nature
D.art45.A.looking
B.staying
C.swinging
D.turning46.A.wild
B.real
C.different
D.remote47.A.neighborliness B.happiness
C.friendliness
D.kindness48.A.unique
B.expensive
C.rare
D.necessary49.A.Down
B.Up
C.Deep
D.Along50.A.cooperation
B.relationships C.satisfaction D.appointments51.A.reality
B.society
C.town
D.life52.A.creating
B.losing
C.quitting
D.offering53.A.putin
B.turnin
C.takein
D.getin54.A.yards
B.shelters
C.camps
D.cottages55.A.when
B.what
C.whether
D.how參考答案:36.B37.C38.A39.A40.C41.B42.D43.A44.D45.B46.C47.A48.D49.B50.B51.C52.B53.C54.B55.D三、閱讀理解18.WHAT’SINSIDEReflect》24Sharedresource:Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.Findoutwhythedaysofaneatidea,bicyclesharing,maybenumbered.Travel》18WinterescapetoSingapore:Itswarmweather,seabreezeandfreshairmakeSingaporeanidealgetawayformainlandersfleeingthecold.Image》19AdedicatedcoupleWangJicaiandWangShixiahavekeptaproudwatchfromadistantislandforthreedecades.lifestyle》21Friendship:Herearereasonswhyasmallersocialcirclemaybebeneficialtoone’spocketbook,calender,reputationandoverallpeaceofmind.Culture22》HarrisonFord:HehasbeenreprimandedaftermakingadangerouserrorataCalifornianairport.Theincidentcouldevenleadtothelongtermaviatorlosinghispilot’slicence.Science》23Turningthetide:Anewtechnologyforrecyclingplasticmaybethesolutiontothepilesofrubbishnowlitteringtheocean.destinations》24EastYorkshire:ItisoneofEngland’smostunderratedplaces,andnowitisimmortalizedinagreatpainter’slandscapes.21.Theinformationabovemostprobablycomesfromthe______pageofanewspaper.A.front
B.second
C.third
D.fourth22.Ifyou’dliketoreadaboutenvironmentalprotection,you’dbetterturntopage______.A.21
B.19 C.23 D.1823.Afterreading“Image》19”,areadermayknowabout_____.A.afisherman B.acoupleandanisland C.apreciouswatch D.alonelyisland參考答案:21-23ACB19.NoCrimeintheMountain
Thelettercamejustbeforenoon,specialdelivery,adime-storeenvelopewiththereturnaddressF.S.Lacey,PumaPoint,California.Insidewasacheckforahundreddollars,madeouttocashandsignedFrederickS.Lacey,andasheetof
plainwhitebondpapertypedwithanumberofstrikeovers.Itsaid:
Mr.JohnEvans,
DearSir,
IhaveyournamefromLenEsterwald.Mybusinessisurgentandextremelyconfidential(機(jī)密的).Ienclosearetainer.PleasecometoPumaPoint,Thursdayafternoonorevening,ifatallpossible,registerattheIndian
HeadHotel,andcallmeat2306.
Thebankonwhichthecheckwasdrawnwasaboutsixblocksaway.Iwentoverandcashedit,atelunch,andgotthecaroutandstartedoff.
Itwashotinthevalley,hotterstillinSanBernadino,anditwasstillhotatfivethousandfeet,fifteenmilesupthehigh-gearroadtoPumaLake.Ihaddonefortyofthefiftymilesofcurvingtwistinghighwaybeforeitstartedtocooloff,butitdidn'treallygetcooluntilIreachedthedamandstartedalongthesouthshoreofthelakepastthepiled-upgranitebouldersandthesprawledcampsintheflatsbeyond.ItwasearlyeveningwhenIreachedPumaPointandIwasasemptyasaguttedfish.
TheIndianHeadHotelwasabrownbuildingonacorner,oppositeadancehall.
Iregistered,carriedmysuitcaseupstairsanddroppeditinableak,hard-lookingroomwithanovalrugonthefloor,adoublebedinthecorner,andnothingonthebarepinewallbutahardware-storecalendarallcurledupfromthedrymountainsummer.Iwashedmyfaceandhandsandwentdownstairstoeat…
Igobbleddownwhattheycalledtheregulardinner,drankabrandytositonit,andwentout…
Thephoneofficewasalogcabin(小木屋),andtherewasaboothinthecornerwithacoin-in-the-slottelephone.Ishutmyselfinsideanddroppedmynickelanddialed2306.Awoman'svoiceanswered.
Isaid:"IsMr.FredLaceythere?""Whoiscalling,please?"
"Evansisthename."
"Mr.Laceyisnothererightnow,Mr.Evans.Isheexpectingyou?"
Thatgavehertwoquestionstomyone.Ididn'tlikeit.Isaid:"AreyouMrs.Lacey?"
"Yes.IamMrs.Lacey."Ithoughthervoicesounded
tautandover-strung,butsomevoicesarelikethatallthetime.
"It'sabusinessmatter."Isaid."Whenwillhebeback?"
"Idon'tknowexactly.Sometimethisevening,Isuppose.Whatdidyou…?""Whereisyourcabin,Mrs.Lacey?"
"It's…it'sonBallSagePoint,abouttwomileswestofthevillage.Areyoucallingfromthevillage?Didyou
...?"
"I'llcallbackinanhour,Mrs.Lacey,"Isaid,andhungup.Isteppedoutofthebooth.Intheothercorneroftheroomadarkgirlinslackswaswritinginsomekindofaccountbookatalittledesk.
Shelookedupandsmiledandsaid:"Howdoyoulikethemountains?"
Isaid:"Fine."
"It'sveryquietuphere,"shesaid."Veryrestful."
"Yeah.DoyouknowanybodynamedFredLacey?"
"Lacey?Oh,yes,theyjusthadaphoneputin.TheyboughttheBaldwincabin.Itwasvacantfortwoyears,andtheyjustboughtit.It'soutattheendofBallSagePoint,abigcabinonhighground,lookingoutoverthelake.Ithasamarvelousview.DoyouknowMr.Lacey?"
"No,"Isaid,andwentoutofthere.IwalkedbacktotheIndianHeadandgotintomycar…
Istoppedthecaronthe
tipofthepointandwalkedovertoahugetreefallenwithitsrootstwelvefeetintheair.Isatdownagainstitonthebone-drygroundandlitapipe.Itwaspeacefulandquietandfarfromeverything.Onthefarsideofthelakeacoupleofspeedboatsplayedtag,butonmysidetherewasnothingbutsilentwater,veryslowlygettingdarkinthemountaindusk.IwonderedwhothehellFredLaceywasandwhathewantedandwhyhedidn'twanttostayhomeorleaveamessageifhisbusinesswassourgent…
Attheendofhalfanhour,Igotupanddugaholeinthesoftgroundwithmyheelandknockedmypipeoutand
stampeddownthedirtovertheashes.Fornoreasonatall,Iwalkedafewstepstowardthelake,andthatbroughtmetotheendofthetree.SoIsawthefoot…
Themanwasmiddle-aged,halfbald,hadagoodcoatoftanandalinemustacheshavedupfromthelip.Hislipswerethick,andhismouth,alittleopenastheyusuallyare,showedbigstrongteeth.Hehadthekindoffacethatgoeswithplentyoffoodandnottoomuchworry.Hiseyeswerelookingatthesky.
Theleftsideofthegreensportshirtwassoddenwithbloodinapatchasbigasadinnerplate.Inthemiddleofthepatchtheremighthavebeenascorchedhole.Icouldn'tbesure.Thelightwasgettingalittletricky...
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