安徽省蚌埠市張店初級中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

安徽省蚌埠市張店初級中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hassomeonesuggestedthere______beaninternationallanguageallcouldunderstandanduse______?

Acan;it

B/;/

Cwould;it

Dmay;/參考答案：B2.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A.handled

B.harvestedC.resembled

D.disturbed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：同卵雙胞胎在年輕時(shí)彼此更相似。A.handled使用；B.harvested收獲；C.resembled相似；D.disturbed打擾，根據(jù)題意，故選C。3.---Whatareyougoingtodothiscomingnationalholiday?

---Ihavenoplan.______thetwoofusgoingcampinginthemountain.A.Whatif

B.Whydon’t

C.Whynot

D.Howabout參考答案：D29.The______lookonherfaceindicatesthatthefilmonshowmustbe____;otherwise,shewouldnotlooksopale.

A.terrified;frightenedB.terrifying;frightened

C.terrified;frighteningD.terrifying;frightening參考答案：C略5._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted

B.Beingtasted

C.Tasting

D.Havingtasted參考答案：C6.—Peteronce________EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeaker.

—Nowonderhe________perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke

B.taught;speaks

C.isteaching;hasspoken

D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak參考答案：B7.I

sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lost

Bcaught

C.looked

D.took參考答案：B8.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas__________communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenient

B.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfor

D.madeitconvenientto參考答案：A9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A10.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincethen

B.when

C.sincewhen

D.duringwhich參考答案：C11.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：A12.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

參考答案：A13.-----Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.

-----Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.load

C.question

D.waste

參考答案：D本題考查單詞的區(qū)別：lack缺乏；load負(fù)擔(dān)；question疑問；waste浪費(fèi)；根據(jù)句意，尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案選D。14.Thespeechcontestis_____,soyoushouldn’tspendsomuchtimewatchingcartoons.A.adopting

B.approaching

C.assessing

D.accusing參考答案：B15.——Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?——Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B16.－Areyougoingtotakethejob?－Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood．

，youknow．A．AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushB．AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Betterlatethannever參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從每題A、B、C、D中選一個(gè)最佳答案。Highexpectationshavealwaysmadesad.Iwouldfeel31

withmyselfwheneversomethingwasn’tperfect.Becauseofthis,I

32

totakepartinactivitiesatschool.InthefourthgradeIevenbecameextremelydepressed(憂郁).AlthoughIreceivedmedicaltreatment,thecontinualfeelingof

33

alwaysmademesosad.GraduallyIworkedthroughsomeofmyfearsandfoundthatIcoulddosomethingwell,Ibeganto

34

ondoingwellintheclassroomandtrainingforthesportwrestling(摔跤).Schoolandwrestlingweretwo

35

inwhichIreallygainedasenseofself-worth,soinboththingsImadeagreateffortto

36

aswellasIpotentiallycould.HoweverI

37

theannualwrestlingtournament(比賽)。Ifoundanemptyroomand

38

foralongwhile.IknewIwouldhaveremained

39

andneverhavebeenabletolookoutsidemyselfifIhadcontinuedtostresstheneedfor

40

.ThesummerIdecidedtogoonabackpackingtripwithYoungLifeStudentMinistries.Ididn’tgowithanyofmyfriends.OnthetripIwaswithfiveotherboys,complete

41

butIwassurprisedbythekindnessofthem.Duringthat5-daytripIhadthechanceto

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withthoseboystherealstruggles,mistakesand

43

inmylife.Ihadnever

44

thiskindofopennessandsupport.Goingbacktoschoolmademealittlebitsad.

45

theexperiencebecameaconstantreminderofwhatanimpressivelifeoffreedomwas.AttheendofmysenioryearIchosetogotoacollegefarfromhomewhereIcould

46

anequaleducationformuchcheaperandcontinuetospendalotoftimewithfriends.Mycollegeexperiencehasnotbeena(n)

47

one.IncollegeIhavehadtostopholdingalotofmypreviousambitionthatonce48

me,butinexchangeIhaveexperienced

49

fromthefearsofself-centeredlife.Icontinuetostruggleintheareasofbeingperfect,butitisamazinghowmuchthosestruggleshave

50

throughoutmytimeincollege.31.A.funny B.upset C.safe D.free32.A.remembered B.expected C.managed D.refused33.A.failure B.anger C.relief D.satisfaction34.A.take B.agree C.focus D.depend35.A.areas B.systems C.methods D.courses36.A.combine B.perform C.explain D.survive37.A.won B.played C.held D.lost38.A.checked B.waited C.cried D.dream39.A.unhappy B.serious C.calm D.honest40.A.development B.independence C.advantage D.perfection41.A.neighbors B.strangers C.colleagues D.passengers42.A.charge B.bring C.share D.argue43.A.fears B.crimes C.pride D.courage44.A.predicted B.confirmed C.represented D.experienced45.A.for B.but C.or D.so46.A.receive B.create C.follow D.provide47.A.heavy B.direct C.easy D.active48.A.preserved B.consumed C.evaluated D.benefited49.A.loss B.pain C. power D. freedom50.A.exposed B.operated C. decreased D. separated參考答案：31-35BDACA

36-40BDCAD

41-45BCADB

46-50ACBDC三、閱讀理解18.Hello!MynameisLisa,andIamalioness.IliveontheopengrasslandsofAfricawithmyfamily.Lionslivinginagrouparecalledapride.Myfatherisstrongandpowerful.Heandhiscousinaretheleadersofourpride.Theothermembersaremymother,hersisters,andtheirchildren.Theareawhereapridelivesisbig!Weroar(咆哮)totelleachotherwhereweareandtowarnstrangerstostayaway.Meetmynewbabybrother.HisnameisLeon.Seethespotsonhisfur?Welionsarebornspottedorstriped(有條紋的).Aswegrowolder,thespotsgraduallydisappear.Lionessesusuallyspendtheirentireliveswiththeirbirthpride,butLeonwillleavewhenheisaboutthreeyearsold.He’llrunaroundwithamale(雄性的)friendorforafewyearsuntiltheytakeoveraprideoftheirown.Butfornow,wehavelotsoffuntogether.Weoftenplayandfightforhours,whichcanhelpuspracticeskillsthatwewillneedforhunting.Welionskeepourselvesveryclean.Justlikeahousecat,Icleanmyfur(毛)withmytongue.Wecleanforeachother,too,toshowwe’refriends.Lionsliketosleepformostoftheday.Wehuntinthecoolevening.Female(雌性的)lionshuntmoreoftenthanmalelions.Weworktogetherasateam.Attherightmoment,weattackandkillourprey.Thenweshareit.Malelionsusuallyeatfirst.Femaleseatnext.Babylionsarethelasttoeat.Thesmallestonegetstheleastfood.Sincewearefull,it’stimetogotofindaniceplaceforasleep.Bye!5.Lisainthispassageisthenameof_____.A.agirl

B.amalelionC.afemalelion

D.apride6.Theunderlinedword“prey”inthepassageprobablymeans_____.A.theanimalthatishunted

B.theanimalthatisdangerousC.theanimalthatispowerful

D.theanimalthatisill7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lionssometimescleantheirfurforeachother.B.Lionsalsodeveloptheirskillsofhuntingbyhavingfun.C.LionsinAfricausuallyhuntforfoodintheevening.D.Babylionsareoftenthefirsttogetfoodintheirgroup.8.Thepassageiswrittenfor_____.A.doctors

B.touristsC.children

D.hunters參考答案：5.C

6.A

7.D

8.C【分析】本文為科普說明文。本文介紹了獅子的特征和生活習(xí)性。母獅子Lisa以第一人稱敘述了草原上的獅子群的日常生活。她還介紹了雄獅和母獅子日后不同的生活發(fā)展方向。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的MynameisLisa,andIamalioness可知Lisa是一只雌性獅子，所以選擇C【6題詳解】詞義推測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“prey”所在的句子的上文Wehuntinthecoolevening.…..Weworktogetherasateam.Attherightmoment,weattackandkillourprey.可知，獅子在晚上狩獵，獅子是一起狩獵，時(shí)機(jī)恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，獅子們一起攻擊并殺死獵物。由此很容易猜出“prey”是指“獵物”。所以A正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的句子Wecleanforeachother,too.可知A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第六段中的句子Weoftenplayandfightforhours,whichcanhelpuspracticeskillsthatwewillneedforhunting.可知B項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的句子Wehuntinthecoolevening.可知C項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)句子Thesmallestonegetstheleastfood.可知D項(xiàng)不正確。綜合分析可知答案選D。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文Lisa的敘述，她是只母獅子，她有自己的父母，兄弟姐妹，經(jīng)常跟她的小弟弟玩。所以可以推斷這篇文章是寫給孩子們的。所以答案選C。【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀中我們經(jīng)常會遇到許多生詞。這時(shí)許多同學(xué)立即翻閱詞典，查找詞義。這樣做不但費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)力，而且影響閱讀速度、影響對語篇的整體把握。事實(shí)上，閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語境（各種已知信息）推測、判斷某些生詞的詞義。例如第2小題詞意猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“prey”所在的句子的上文Wehuntinthecoolevening.…..Weworktogetherasateam.Attherightmoment,weattackandkillourprey.可知，獅子在晚上狩獵，獅子一起狩獵，時(shí)機(jī)恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，獅子們一起攻擊并殺死獵物。由引很容易猜出“prey”是指“獵物”。所以A正確。19.（簡答10分）Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychi