2022年湖南省岳陽市汨羅第五中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年湖南省岳陽市汨羅第五中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IlikethisEnglishsongandit

manytimesontheradio.A.hasbeentaught B.hastaught C.istaught D.taught參考答案：A2.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithwork

hegladlyacceptedit.

A．finished

B．finishing

C．havingfinished

D．wasfinished參考答案：A略3.__________,Iamsurethattheboyishonest.A.Whateverpeoplesay

B.NomatterpeoplesayC.Whatpeoplesay

D.Itdoesn’tmatterpeoplesay參考答案：A考查狀語從句。無論人們說什么，我都相信那個(gè)男孩是誠實(shí)的。狀語從句中whatever（無論什么）作say的賓語?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】what，whatever與nomatterwhat的區(qū)別。what與whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別1.what為特殊疑問詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，可在主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句中充當(dāng)成分，其意思主要有以下兩種：一是含有疑問含義，表示“什么……”，二是相當(dāng)于“名詞/代詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的

定語從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“……的事情/東西/樣子/顏色”等.IhavetriedmybesttodowhatIcantohelphim.我已經(jīng)盡我的最大努力去幫助他。2.whatever作連接代詞,意為"無論什么，不管什么",“所……的任何事情”連接賓語從句、主語從句。如：whatever作連接形容詞，意為"無論什么樣的"。應(yīng)當(dāng)注意,此用法的whatever必須同其被修飾的詞一起，放在從句前引導(dǎo)從句。如:

IcandowhateverworkIcanfind.我可以做我能找到的任何工作Theyeatwhatevertheycanfind.他們找到什么就吃什么Whateverhappens，youmuststaycalm3.whatever與nomatterwhat的區(qū)別。

nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句，但whatever既可引導(dǎo)狀語從句,還可引導(dǎo)名詞從句。

Don’ttrusthim,nomatterwhathesays.無論他說什么，都別信。=Don’ttrusthim,whateverhesays.

Wewillbegratefulforwhateveramountyoucanafford.無論你買多少，我們都?xì)g迎。(whatever不能用nomatterwhat。因?yàn)檫@是賓語從句)4.—Howdoyoufindthebookyouboughtlastweek?

—_____.A.Bychance

B.Withmyfather’shelpC.Worthreading

D.OntheInternet參考答案：C5.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D6.Togetthereintime,theycame

alltheway.A.running B.run C.ran

D.torun參考答案：A25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding

inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted參考答案：B略8.Twopeoplewerekilledintheseriouscar_______theotherday.

A.strike

B.break

C.crash

D.incident參考答案：C9.________,wecannotagreethattheyaresuperiortohistragedies.A.AswemuchadmireShakespeare’scomediesB.AdmireShakespeare’scomediesaswemuchC.MuchasweadmireShakespeare’scomediesD.Shakespeare’scomediesaswemuchadmire.參考答案：C10.---Ithinkyourbrotherismanagingyourparentsshopinthewrongway.---Iagree.Iregret____itmyself!Theshoprequires____properly.A.nottorun;run

B.nottorun;beingrun

C.notrunning;runningD.notrunning;torun參考答案：C11.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan't________towasteasingleminute.A．a(chǎn)fford

B．a(chǎn)dmit

C．create

D．manage參考答案：A[考查動詞。句意：為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成工作，我們浪費(fèi)不起一分鐘的時(shí)間。根據(jù)語境“擔(dān)負(fù)起”合適。managetodo意思為“設(shè)法做成”。]12.Theoldmallis

hismemoriesofvillagelife．A．puttingon

B．puttingawayC．settingdown

D．settingoff參考答案：C13.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B15.----MyGod!Seethelongqueue?Maybewe’reinatrafficblock!----Oh,no!________!A.Whatluck

B.Forgetit

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Notatall參考答案：A略15.Weallhadagoodopinionoftheimportantparthe________inthismatch．A．playedB．didC．had

D．took

參考答案：A略16.Ifyoukeep__________English,youcanlearnEnglishwell.

A.practisingspeak

B.practisingspeaking

C.practisingtospeak

D.topractisespoken

參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa

20-dollarbill.Heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$20bill?”Handswereraised.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.”Hebegantocrumple（弄皺）the__21__.Hethenaskedtheaudience,“Anybodystillwantsit?”Stillthehandswentupinthe__22__.ks#5u

“WhatifIdothis?”Heasked,andhe__23__itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He__24__itup.

Nowthebillwas__25__andcrumpled.“Nowwhostillwantsit?”Stillthehandswentup.

“Myfriends,”hecontinued,“Youhavealllearnedagoodlesson.

NomatterwhatIdidtothe__26__,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits__27__.Itwasstillworth$20.

Manytimesinour__28__,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes__29__wrongdecisions,orwemay__30__withsomethingwedonot__31__.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare__32__.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnotinwhatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!

Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnot__33__itsoutside__34__,butonitsinnervalue.’

Thisisthe__35__oflife.”

21.A.bill

B.ground

C.paper

D.finger22.A.air

B.sky

C.tree

D.plane23.A.threw

B.dropped

C.fell

D.put24.A.showed

B.lifted

C.put

D.picked25.A.good

B.clean

C.large

D.dirty26.A.paper

B.coin

C.money

D.dollar27.A.value

B.price

C.effect

D.part28.A.studies

B.work

C.fields

D.lives29.A.do

B.make

C.give

D.take30.A.meet

B.deal

C.talk

D.get31.A.like

B.hope

C.wish

D.expect32.A.worthless

B.weak

C.poor

D.careless33.A.comefrom

B.dependon

C.carryout

D.turnup34.A.beauty

B.face

C.looks

D.impression35.A.lesson

B.truth

C.saying

D.story

參考答案：21-25:AABDD

26-30:CADBA

31-35:DABCB略三、閱讀理解18.OnesillyquestionIsimplycan’tunderstandis“Howdoyoufeel?”UsuallythequestionIaskedofaman’saction—amanonthego,walkingalongthestreetorbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He’llprobablysay,“Fine,I’mallright,”butyou’veputabuginhisear—maybenowhe’snotsure.Ifyouareagoodfriend,youmayhaveseensomethinginhisface,orhiswalk,thatheoverlooked(忽略)thatmorning.Itstartshimworryingalittle.Firstthingyouknow,helooksinamirrortoseeifeverythingisallright,whileyougomerrilyonyourwayaskingsomeoneelse.“Howdoyoufeel?”Everyquestionhasitstimeandplace.It’sperfectlyacceptable,forexample,toask“Howdoyoufeel?”ifyou’revisitingaclosefriendinhospital.Butifthefellowiswalkingonbothlegs,hurryingtakeatrain,orsittingathisdeskworking,it’snotimetoaskhimthatsillyquestion.WhenGeorgeBernardShaw,thefamouswriterofplays,wasinhiseighties,someoneaskedhim,“Howdoyoufeel?”Shawputhiminhisplace.“Whenyoureachmyage,”hesaid,“eitheryoufeelallrightoryou’redead.”4.Thequestion“Howdoyoufeel？”seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.

A.amanworkingathisdesk

B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C.astrangerwholooksworried

D.afriendwhoisill5.Thewriterseemstofeelthatabusymanshould______.

A.bepraisedforhisefforts

B.neverbeaskedanyquestion

C.notbebothered(煩擾)

D.bediscouragedfromworkingsohard6.GeorgeBernard’sreplyinthepassagesshowshis______.

A.cheerfulness

B.cleverness

C.kindness

D.politeness參考答案：DCB19.Weoftenhavelittletimelefttodosomethingthatweenjoybecausewearebusywithschoolworkandhomelife.Herearesomewaystohelpyouslowdown,enjoylifeandrelaxyourself.Exercise.Forbusypeopleitcanbedifficulttomaketimeforthis.Allyouhavetodoisdecidetodayandthenmakeitarealitytomorrow.

36Takethatfirststeptomorrow.Walkfor20minutesinthemorning.Thenbuildonthatsuccessdaily.

MonthlyTreat

37

Itcouldbeonyourlunchbreak,aweekendoritcouldbeleavingworkearly.Maybeyougetaspatreatment,gotoseeamovie,ahaircut,playgolforwhatevertreatyouarealwaysthinkingaboutbutrarelygetto.Scheduleitinanditwillhappen!

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