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河南省平頂山市葉縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheir

children?

----No,that’s

theyaremistaken.

A.what

B.when

C.where

D.how

參考答案:C2.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with_________clearlyinhervoice.A.a(chǎn)nger

B.rudenessC.regret

D.panic參考答案:D試題分析:D;考查名詞辨析。A.anger生氣B.rudeness粗魯C.regret后悔D.panic驚慌句意:“湯姆,快跑,房子著火了!”母親大聲喊道,聲音明顯帶著驚慌。根據(jù)句意,選D。3.I’dratherrideabikeasbikeridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.much

B.all

C.neither

D.none參考答案:D4.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill

itrepaired.A.didn’thave

B.hadn’thad

C.haven’thad

D.won’thave參考答案:C5.---Whatareyoubusywiththewholemorning?

---I_________areportformyboss;perhapsIwillfinishitthisevening.A.havewritten

B.havebeenwriting

C.wrote

D.waswriting參考答案:B6.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe____agoal.A.hadscored

B.scored

C.wouldscore

D.wouldhavescored參考答案:D7.Thesmellywaterhasbeenfound_______andnolongerusableuntilthechemicalsandwastesareremovedfromit.A.tobepolluted

B.havingpolluted

C.polluting

D.polluted參考答案:D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu):find+主語+V-ing:表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做..;find+主語+V-ed:表示發(fā)現(xiàn)主語被..。此題中動(dòng)詞pollute與主語water構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用polluted。句意:這有氣味的水已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)被污染了而且不能夠再用直到里面的化學(xué)物和廢棄物被移走。故選D8.Whomwouldyourather________withyou,JimorJack?A.havego

B.havetogo

C.havegone

D.hastogo參考答案:A9.

moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInteractgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevoted

B.HadIdevotedC.WouldIbedevoted

D.ShouldIbedevoted參考答案:B考查時(shí)間錯(cuò)綜的虛擬條件句。此處主句用過去完成時(shí),表示與過去的事實(shí)相反,如果省略if要用倒裝句;從句用would+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,表示與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反。10.Moyan’sRedsorghum(高粱),togetherwithallhismasterpieces,

reading.A.isworthy

B.isworth

C.areworth

D.areworthy參考答案:B11.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_________. A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案:C12.Time

healabrokenheart.Afterfiveyears,Steveseemstohavegotoverthesorrowoflosinghisson.A.should

B.would

C.shall

D.can參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?!皶r(shí)間會(huì)治愈一顆破碎的心。五年過去了,史蒂夫似乎已從喪子之痛中走了出來?!眂an表主語總的來說有這種能力和可能性,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀性、普遍性和反復(fù)性,譯為“能;會(huì)”。should強(qiáng)調(diào)按照人間的法則或按此法則推理,譯為“應(yīng)該;按理說會(huì)”。would“(從過去看)將要”。13.Asisknowntoall,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless_____usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually

B.accurately

C.familiarly

D.frequently參考答案:D14.Chinaisseparated_____Japan___theEastChinaSea.A.of;in

B.of;toC.from;to

D.from;by參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:中國與日本被東海隔離開來。beseparatedfrom﹍by﹍,被﹍與﹍隔離開來,為固定搭配,故選D。15.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan______40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.

A.load

B.hold

C.fill

D.support參考答案:B.解析:本題考查考生在實(shí)際語境中對動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別能力。load:裝載;hold:容納;fill:注滿,裝滿;support:支持16.Nodictionarycan_______alltheEnglishidioms.A.tell

B.show

C.say

D.cover參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Trueleadershipisnotjusttheabilitytoidentifythetalentandskillofthepolishedindividualsaroundyou.Itinvolvesbeingabletodigbeneaththesurfaceanddiscover__41__.Oncetherewasaboywhoconstantlysatandtalkedinhismathclass,andseemed__42__ingroupactivities.Mostteacherswould__43__thinkofhimasaproblemstudent.However,Annawasdifferent.Shebelievedthestudentwasabove__44__inotherareassoshecreatedastrategytofindout.Annadidn’t__45__theparents.Insteadsheorganizedahandfulofactivitiesintheclasstogetmoreinformation.Inplaceofcallingoutforvolunteersinclassshecreateda__46__foreachFriday:Girlsvs.Boys.Thefirstweektheclasswastotally__47__.Everyonewantedtowin.Eventheboyhadhishandupthewholetimetryingtogetaturn.__48__,Annawaited,andwaited,andwaited.Finallythe__49__teacherpairedtheboywiththemost__50__girlstudentinclass.Nowthetwoteamshada__51__score,allthestudentssatbackeagertoseetheresult.Astheteacherplacedthequestionontheboard,mostofthestudentsbeganto__52__theirheads:thiswasaquestiontheyhadnever__53__inclass.“__54__!”theteacheryelled.Bothstudentsstarteddoingit__55__thinkingofhowtosolvethecomplexquestion.Theirclassmates,fullof__56__,exclaimed,“Hurry,hurry,hurry!”Theboyfinisheditjustsecondsbeforethegirlandspunaroundwithhis__57__raised,“Iwon!”AlmostnobodycouldbelievethestudenttheyadmiredfaileduntilAnna__58__theresult.ThiswaswhatAnnatriedtoget.Itturnedoutthatthestudentwasn’tbad,hewas__59__.Sowecanseethat__60__hiddenabilitiesisnotalwayseasybuttheendresultscanbemagical.Tryyourhandatthisqualityofleadershipnowandreportyourresults.41.A.truth

B.treasure

C.motivation

D.potential

42.A.active

B.disconnected

C.discouraged

D.cautious43.A.immediately

B.a(chǎn)ppropriately

C.a(chǎn)bnormally

D.scarcely44.A.limit

B.prejudice

C.average

D.value45.A.contact

B.comfort

C.warn

D.blame46.A.dilemma

B.debate

C.game

D.competition47.A.creative

B.enthusiastic

C.noisy

D.curious48.A.Yet

B.Still

C.Somehow

D.Therefore49.A.arbitrary

B.puzzled

C.ridiculous

D.wise50.A.elegant

B.careless

C.hardworking

D.considerate51.A.rare

B.close

C.poor

D.different52.A.turn

B.lift

C.shake

D.nod53.A.covered

B.feared

C.overlooked

D.raised54.A.Try

B.Hurry

C.Look

D.Go55.A.skillfully

B.slowly

C.casually

D.a(chǎn)bruptly56.A.chaos

B.a(chǎn)nxiety

C.courage

D.excitement57.A.arms

B.hopes

C.confidence

D.eyes58.A.obtained

B.a(chǎn)nalyzed

C.confirmed

D.a(chǎn)djusted59.A.upset

B.spoiled

C.tired

D.bored60.A.foreseeing

B.recognizing

C.a(chǎn)ppreciating

D.a(chǎn)ssessing參考答案:41-45.DBACA

46-50.DBADC

51-55.BCADB

56-60.DACDB三、閱讀理解18.ThebasicflagoftheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworld’soldestnationalflags.OnlythebasicflagsofAustria,Denmark,GreatBritain,theNetherlands,Sweden,andSwitzerlandareolder.DuringthediscoveryandsettlementofwhatisnowtheUnitedStates,theflagsofvariousEuropeannationswereflownovertheland,assymbolsofpossession.Later,intheColonialandRevolutionaryWarperiods,flagsrepresentingfamouspersons,places,andeventswereflownintheAmericanColonies.ThefirstofficialflagoftheUnitedStateswascreatedbyCongressonJune14,1777.Itconsistedof13alternate(交替的)redandwhitestripesand13whitestarsinafieldofblue,representingthe13coloniesthathaddeclaredtheirindependencein1776.Congressadoptedanewflagof15starsand15stripesin1795,togiverepresentationtothetwonewstatesadmittedintotheUnion,VermontandKentucky.By1817therewere20statesintheUnion,anditbecameapparentthataddingonestripeforeachnewstatewoulddestroytheshapeoftheflag.Asaresult,Congressin1818restoredtheoriginaldesignof13stripesandprovidedthateachstatewastoberepresentedbyonestar.In1921PresideWilliamH.Taftmadethefirstofficialprovisionforthearrangementofthestars.Heorderedthattherebesixevenrowsofeightstarseach.Previouslythearrangementofthestarshadbeenlefttotheflag-maker’sfancy.TheevolutionofthestarsandstripesreflectsthegrowthoftheUnitedStates.AftertheadmissionofHawaiiintotheUnionin1959,theflagwasofficiallychangedforthe26thtimesinceitscreation.TherearemanygovernmentflagsflownintheUnitedStatesinadditiontothenationalflag.Amongthemarethepresident’sandvice-president’sflagsandthoseofthefederaldepartmentsandsomefederalagencies.EachstateintheUnionhasanofficialflag.TheUnitedStatesNavyusesspecialflagsforsignaling.71.BeforetheWarofIndependencetheflagsofvariousEuropeannationsflownoverthelandweresymbolsof

.A.self-rule

B.occupationC.peaceandfriendship D.independence72.ThefirstofficialflagoftheUnitedStateswasadopted_________.A.beforetheIndependenceWarB.rightaftertheIndependenceWarC.whenindependencewasdeclaredin1776D.duringtheWarofIndependencewhichendedin178373.The13redandwhitestripesand13whiteStarsrepresent________.A.13independentstatesB.thecoloniesthatdeclaredindependencein1776C.theU.S.CongressD.13famousfiguresintheAmericancolonies參考答案:BDB19.AnIsraelilawbanningtooskinnymodelswentintoeffectwiththestartof2013.Thelaw,approvedlastMarchinIsrael,requiresmodelstoprovetheyhavemaintainedaBodyMassIndex(BMI)ofatleast18.5forthreemonthsbeforeafashionshow.Thatmeansawomanwhois5'8''tallcanweighnolessthan119pounds.“Thislawisanotherstepinthewaragainsteatingdisorders,”saidphysicianAdatto.“Underweightmodels,”heexplained,“cannolongerserveasrolemodelsforinnocentyoungpeoplewhocopytheirfalseimageofbeingskinny.”Butsomecriticsinthiscountrysayitismisguided,focusingonweightinsteadofhealth.TheyalsosaytheIsraelibanisboundtofailbecauseofthestrongpowerofthefashionindustry.“Ithinkit’sanapproachthatisn’tgoingtowork.”SaideatingdisorderexpertSusanIce,whoworkedwithanorganizationwhichcreatesahealthyworkingenvironmentformodels.ButAdattotoldthereporterthathebegantoconcerntheissueaftermeetinganambitiousmodelwholookedlikesheneededtobehospitalized.Hesaid.“Irealizedthatonlylegislationcanchangethesituation.Therewasnotimetowaste,somanygirlsweredietingtodeath.”However,theeffortstoregulatemodels’weightinSpainandItalyhavenotresultedinsignificantchangesinpartbecauseofdifficultiesindeterminingreliablemethodsofmeasuringweightandhealth.Still,folksincludingIcesaythere’snodenyingthatimagesfromHollywoodandthefashionindustrycanbedifficultforyoun

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