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小學(xué)英語語法動詞過去式練習(xí)一、寫出下列動詞的過去式isamflyplantaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdo二、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.IanEnglishteachernow.2.Shehappyyesterday.Theygladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.HelenandNancygoodfriends.Thelittledogtwoyearsoldthisyear.Look,therelotsofgrapeshere.ThereasignonthechaironMonday..TodaythesecondofJune.YesterdaythefirstofJune.ItChildren'sDay.Allthestudentsveryexcited.TheresomemilkinthefridgeonSunday.Themobilephoneonthesofayesterdayevening.三、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat(eat)abirdlastnight.We(have)apartylastHalloween.Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty.He(jump)highonlastSportsDay.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Itwasexciting.否定句:一般疑問句:肯、否定回答:2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.3.否定句:
肯、否定回答3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句般疑問句肯、否定回答4.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句般疑問句肯、否定回答5.SHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句般疑問句肯、否定回答Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句:般疑問句肯、否定回答WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句:般疑問句肯、否定回答Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句般疑問句一般過去式練習(xí)題I.一般過去時(shí)的概念一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。如:lastyear,yesterday等;也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常和often,always等頻率副詞連用。例如:Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看見他了。LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成動詞過去式的構(gòu)成:(1)規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則:一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去e再加-ed。如:live-livedo末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-edo如:stop-stoppedo末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,先變y為i,然后再加-edo如:study-studiedo⑵不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如:am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。一般過去時(shí)的幾種句型肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+動詞的過去式+其它。如:Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+didnot(didn't)+動詞原形+其它。如:Hedidn'tgotothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天沒去玩具店。一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成:Did+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:1)-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?-Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn't.)2)-Didyoumeetthebusinessmanbefore?-No,Ididn't.(Yes,Idid.)一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-Ididmyhomework.-Wheredidyougolastweek?-IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.一般過去時(shí)口訣一般過去時(shí)并不難,表示過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。動詞要用過去式,時(shí)間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單,didn't站在動詞原形前,其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變,did放在句子前,主語、動詞原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡單,疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。最后一條請注意,動詞過去式要牢記。小朋友們口訣記,學(xué)會一般過去時(shí)沒問題。小學(xué)階段要掌握的幾個(gè)動詞的過去式:watchedTV,washedclothes,playedfootball,cleanedtheroom,visitedgrandparents,wenttoapark,wentswimming,readabook,wentfishing,wenthiking,learnedChinese,sanganddanced,tookpictures,climbedamountain,ategoodfood,boughtpresents,rowedaboat,sawelephants,wentskiing,wentice-skating.動詞過去式的練習(xí)題一般過去時(shí)1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)的動作感謝。2?Be動詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:am和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot二wasn't)are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot二weren't)⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,—般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3?句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子否定句:didn'+動詞原形,如:Jimdidn'gohomeyesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑問句:(1)疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1?一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2?結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4?以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5?不規(guī)則動詞過去式:am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat過去時(shí)練習(xí)寫出下列動詞的過去式isamfly__plant_aredrinkplay______go_makedoesdance__worry__asktasteeatdraw__putthrowkickpass___doBe動詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)Iatschooljustnow.Heatthecamplastweek.Westudentstwoyearsago.Theyonthefarmamomentago.YangLingelevenyearsoldlastyear.Thereanappleontheplateyesterday.TheresomemilkinthefridgeonSunday.Themobilephoneonthesofayesterdayevening.Itwasexciting.否定句
_LE^肯、否定回答2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句一般疑問句_LE^肯、否定回答3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句一般疑問句_LE^肯、否定回答一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空IanEnglishteachernow.Shehappyyesterday.Theygladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.HelenandNancygoodfriends.Thelittledogtwoyearsoldthisyear.Look,therelotsofgrapeshere.TodaythesecondofJune.YesterdaythefirstofJune.ItChildren'sDay.Allthestudentsveryexcited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句:般疑問句肯、否定回答肯、否定回答三、中譯英1.我的故事書剛才還在衣服旁邊2.他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。3.幾分鐘以前花園里有兩只小鳥。行為動詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He(live)inXuanwutwoyearsago.Thecat(eat)abirdlastnight.We(have)apartylastHalloween.Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句般疑問句肯、否定回答Nancywenttoschoolearly.否否定句一般疑問句_LE^肯、否定回答3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句一般疑問句_LE^肯、否定回答行為動詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)I(watch)acartoononSaturday.Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.Wetozooyesterday,wetothepark.(go)you(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?he(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he.Whatshe(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She(find)abeautifulbutterfly.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句般疑問句肯、否定回答三、中譯英1.格林先生去年住在中國昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場。他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(1)一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It(be)Ben'sbirthdaylastFriday.Weall(have)agoodtimelastnight.He(jump)highonlastSportsDay.Helen(milk)acowonFriday.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)Hefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.(play)Jim'smother(plant)treesjustnow.they(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they.I(watch)acartoononMonday.We(go)toschoolonSunday.二、中譯英1.我們上周五看了一部電影。他上個(gè)周六去拜訪外祖父母了嗎?是的。你們上個(gè)周末做了什么?我們參觀了動物園。你上周去哪兒?我去學(xué)校了。假期你怎么去北京?我坐飛機(jī)去。過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(2)一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite(go)tohisofficebycar.2.GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.Don'tthehouse.Mumityesterday.(cl
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