七年級英語新教材下冊unit 12 what did you do last weekendSectionB

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?SectionB2021/5/912021/5/92kiteflyflyakiteswimmingpool2021/5/93putuptentputupatenthighschoolscaredwakeup2021/5/94

HerearesomethingsthatSallyandJimdidyesterday.Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1a1.sangandplayedtheguitar__2.studiedforatest__3.haddinnerwithfriends__4.wenttothelibrary__5.flewakite__6.swaminaswimmingpool__dcfeab2021/5/95

Doyouthinktheactivitiesin1aarefun?Drawahappyfaceoranunhappyfaceundereachpicture.1b2021/5/96Listen.WhatdidSallyandJimdolastweekend?Completethechart.

1cstudiedforatestwenttothelibrarysangandplayedtheguitarflewakitehaddinnerwithfriends2021/5/97

Makeaconversationwithapartner.TalkaboutwhatSallyandJimdidlastweekend.Whowenttothelibrary?Sallydid.1d2021/5/98Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend?

Makeaconversation.Askwhatyourpartnerdidlastweekend.

Notreally,butIvisitedmysister.1esomethingadj.to+v.elseanything+2021/5/99Whatkindsofanimalsarepeoplesometimesafraidof?Why?Makealist.Ithinkpeopleareafraidoftigers,lionsandsnakesbecausethey’rescary.2a2021/5/910

ReadaboutLisa’sweekend.Tick(√)therightpictures.wentcampinginasmallvillagemadeafiretocookfood2btheirairridewasshorttwotigerssleepingnearthefireshoutedtotheirparents2021/5/911Mysisterfinishedhighschool

twoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.Wewentcamping

inasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire

tokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwas

sotired

that

Iwenttosleepearly.Reading2021/5/912Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.Iwassoscared

thatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedto

jumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.2021/5/913HowwasLisa’slastweekend?________________________________WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?________________________________HowdidLisafeelwhenshesawthesnake?________________________________4.WhatdidLisaandhersisterdo?______________________________Shefeltveryscared.Itwasinterestingbutscary.TheywenttoasmallvillageinIndia.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theyshoutedtotheirparentstoletthemknowthedanger.2021/5/9145.Whatdidtheirfatherdo?_____________________________Whydidhedothat?_______________________________Herfatherjumpedupanddownintheirtent.Hewantedtowakeupthesnake.6.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?_________________________________________________________________________Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthingsmoving.It’simportantnottogonearasnake.2021/5/915___snakewentintotheforest___putupourtentsandcookedfood___learnedausefullesson___sawasnakeandshoutedtoparentsforhelp___snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelthingsmoving24678___mydadjumpedupanddowninhistent___tookabustoasmallvillageinIndia___toldstoriesunderthemoon,thenwent

tosleep135Putthephrasesinorderaccordingtothepassage.Theusethemtoretellthestory.2c2021/5/916Mysisterfinishedhighschool

twoweeksago.我姐姐兩周前高中畢業(yè)了。1)twoweeksago

兩星期前，一段時間+ago意為“多長時間之前”，是表達過去的時間。它常與一般過去時態(tài)連用。before+時間點意為“在……之前”，表示“在某個時間點之前”，但不一定用于一般過去時態(tài)。

(1)

三天前，我們參觀了自然歷史博物館。

WevisitedtheNaturalHistoryMuseum____________.

(2)我常在七點鐘前去上學。Iusuallygotoschool_______seven.

2)

finishhighschool高中畢業(yè)，完成中學學業(yè)finish+n./pron./v-ingLanguagepointsthreedaysagobefore2021/5/9172.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.

作為一份特殊的禮物，我爸媽帶著我們?nèi)チ擞《取?/p>

1)as

表示“作為……;當作……”，其后可以接職業(yè)，用途，特點等。用在句首時，這種短語的后面往往有逗號與語句的主體隔開。例如：________________,Imustworkhard.

作為一名學生，我必須努力學習。

2)take

帶領takesb.to+地點則表示“帶領某人去某處”eg：一到星期天，爸爸便會帶他的兒子去公園。

OnSundays,thefatherwould____hisson____thepark.Asastudenttaketobring

意為“拿來，帶來”，表示“拿到靠說話人近的地方”。take

意為“拿走，帶走”，表示“拿到遠離說話人遠的地方”。carry意為“扛，搬”，用力移動，沒有方向性。fetch

意為“去取，去拿”表示往返拿物2021/5/9183.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.首先我們搭乘一輛長途汽車來到鄉(xiāng)下的一個湖。ride

n.

（乘車的）旅行，旅程v.騎It’satwenty-minutetrain______fromhere.4.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire

tokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.

那里我們搭起帳篷，生火取暖并在上面煮食物。

(1)

Let’s________thetent.讓我們將帳篷搭起來吧。(2)如果你有什么問題，請舉起手來。Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please________yourhands.

putuptents

搭建帳篷；keepuswarm

使得我們暖和；makeafire

生火；cookfoodonthefire

在火上做飯2)本句的主體部分是weputuptentsandmadeafire,后續(xù)的tokeepuswarmandcookfoodon(it)表達的是madeafire的目的。句尾介詞“on”后有所省略，以避免重復rideputupputupputup搭起；舉起2021/5/9195.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtold

eachotherstories.在第一個晚上，我們就坐在月亮下，并互相講故事。1）eachother互相,彼此=>oneanothereachother’s互相的,彼此的2）Onthefirstnight,…

在頭一天夜里，……

atnight(在夜里)、inthemorning(在上午)、

intheevening(在下午)等，但表示“在某一天上午、下午或晚上等”的特定時間，往往使用介詞on。eg：____theearlymorningofNovember20th,wegotaspecialpostcard.

在11月20號一大清早，我們收到了一張?zhí)厥獾拿餍牌?。On2021/5/9206.IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.

我太疲勞了，以至于早早就睡覺了。 “so+形容詞+that句子”，意為“如此……以至于”eg：Iwas___scared_____Icouldn’tmove.

我是那么害怕，一動都不敢動。Mr.Li’sclassesare___fun____wealllovehisclasses.李老師的課如此有趣，以至于我們都喜歡他的課。

“so…that”可以和“too…to…”句式結(jié)構互換同義句。

too+adj.+to+v.

eg：Paulis___lazy____hedoesn’tgotowork.Paulis____lazy_____towork.sothatsothatsothattootogo2021/5/921辨析sothat/so…thatsothat引導目的狀語從句時，表示“以便；為了”。例如：

IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.

我早起是為了搭乘早班車。2)so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句，意思是“如此……以致于……”。例如：

Herunssofastthatnobodycancatchupwithhim.

他跑得非?？?，沒人能追上他。

2021/5/9227.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.第二天早上，我和姐姐大吃一驚。

1）

thenextmorning第二天早上（過去時）nextmorning明天早上（將來時）

2）surprisen.驚奇，吃驚

v.使…吃驚surprisedadj.感到吃驚（主語人）surprising令人吃驚的（主語物）

geta(terrible)surprise(大)吃(一)驚insurprise驚奇地

giveasurprisetosb.

給某人驚喜=>givesb.asurprise

surprise+sb.使某人吃驚besurprisedat對…感到吃驚(1)Billlookedathim_____________.(2)Thenews_________us.(3)We______________the_________news.aresurprisedatsurprisinginsurprisesurprised2021/5/9238.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.

1)lookoutof向……外看outof從……里面向外面<intolookout當心(1)Pleasedon’t_____________thewindowinclass.___________!Herecomesthecars.2)seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事(動作正在發(fā)生)

seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事（動作的全過程）Isawhim______(play)soccerontheplaygroundjustnow.Isawhim____(go)intotheshop.9.Iwassoscared

thatIcouldn’tmove.我是如此的害怕，以至于我不能動了。

scared

adj.=>afraidscaryadj.嚇人的bescaredof害怕…bescaredto害怕做某事playinggolookoutofLookout當我們向帳篷外看時，我們看到一條大蛇正在火堆附近睡覺。2021/5/92410.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.1)shouttosb.(無惡意)shoutatsb.(生氣)向…喊(1)We____________thedriver,buthedidn’thearus.(2)Father___________thegirl,andthegirlcried.2)letsb.(not)dosth.讓某人(不要)做某事11.Mydadstartedto

jumpupanddownintheirtent.我的爸爸開始在帳篷里上下跳躍。1)start+tov./v-ing開始做某事=begintov./v-ingThechildstared_________________(cry).

2)jumpupanddown上下跳躍shoutedtoshoutedattocrycrying我們呼喊我們的父母，以便讓他們知道險情。2021/5/92512.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbuthecanfeelthingsmoving.我的爸爸后來告訴我蛇沒有耳朵，但是他能感覺到東西在移動。

see/watch/feel/hearsb.doingsth.

看到/觀察到/覺得/聽到某人在做某事Wecanhearwaterrunningfromthemountain.我們能聽到水從山上流下來的聲音。13.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.這喚醒了蛇并且蛇移進了附近的森林里。wakeup（動副短語）把…弄醒Please______________atsixo’clock.請在6點叫醒Lucy。Lilyissleeping.Don’t____________.Lily在睡覺，別吵醒她。wakeupLucywakeLucyupwakeherup2021/5/92614.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.他還告訴我不要靠近蛇非常重要。

Itisimportant+（not）tov.（不要）做某事很重要。15.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.對我來說，這是一次很有用的教訓。averyusefullesson一次很有用的教訓（課）usefuladj有用的usev.使用

forsb

對某人來說2021/5/927Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Icleanedmyroom.Intheafternoon,I________________.Itwasalittledifficult.OnSaturdaynight,Istayedathomeand____________cookdinner.OnSundaymorning,I__________________.I

readabookabouthistory.Thenintheafternoon,I____________withmyfriends.OnSundaynight,I___________.I

sawaninterestingtalkshow.helpedmumdidmyhomeworkwenttothelibraryplayedsoccerwatchedTVLookatthepicturesandcompletethepassage.3a2021/5/928Writeaboutwhatyoudidlastweekend.3b2021/5/929Mylastweekendwaskindofbusy.IwashedmyclothesonSaturdaymorning.OnSaturdayafternoon,Iwenttothelibrary.Ireadabookthere.Icookeddinnerintheevening.OnSundaymorning,Iusedthecomputer.OnSundayafternoon,Iplayedping-pong.OnSundayevening,Ididmyhomework.2021/5/930______outwithfriends______forawalk______apples______photosgotakepickgo1.Completethephrases.Thenusesomeoftheminthepastformstowriteastory.5.flya______6