江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)新安中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)新安中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Areyouthinkingabout_______alongvacation?A.take

B.totakeC.taking

D.took參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：你考慮度長(zhǎng)假了嗎？動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)thinkabout考慮，其中about是介詞，后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。本句中使用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)takingalongvacation做about的賓語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。2.____________,hewentoutoftheclassroom.A.Closed

thewindow

B.Havingclosedthewindow

C.

Closingthewindow

D.Toclosethewindow參考答案：B略3.Nomatter_______hesaid,nobodywillbelievehim.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.while參考答案：A4.Anewstadium________nextyear，foraninternationaltennisgamewillbeheldinthiscity.A．willbebuilt

B．hasbeenbuilt

C．willbuild

D．hasbuilt參考答案：A5.Manyoftheumbrellaspreparedforcustomersdisappeared,butnobodyadmitted________oneonpurpose.A.take

B.totake

C.havingtaken

D.tohavetaken參考答案：C6.ChineseleaderLiChangchunwrotetheChinaWritersAssociationonThursdayto______MoYan,vicepresidentofthebody,onhiswinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.praise

B.celebrate

C.thank

D.congratulate參考答案：D7.NowmoreandmorepeopleworkfromSOHO,whichmeansthatthey_____theirtimeworkingathomeinsteadofintheoffices.A.prefer

B.take

C.spend

D.stand參考答案：C8.---HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad______onebefore.

A.aplesent

B.amoreplesent

C.amostplesent

D.themostplesent參考答案：B9.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas參考答案：B10.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B略11.Ican_____thekidsbeingnaughty,butIhateitiftheyarerude.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.keepupwith

D.endupwith參考答案：B12.Thereason_______heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.A.why

B.that

C.how

D.when參考答案：B13.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.Each

B.Any

C.Noone

D.None參考答案：D14.____oneblockandyouwillseeacarparkonyourright.A.Walk

B.Walking

C.Towalk

D.Walks參考答案：A15.Whenyougooutingwithyoursistersyoumustseeto______thattheyaresafe.A.everything

B.it

C.them

D.yourself參考答案：B16.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

---Yes,I’veneverbeento_______onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Oneeveningafterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Bondcalledafamilymeeting.“We’vehadtomakea41

decision,”Mr.Bondannounced.“Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedapostasco-directorofaTVstationinChicago.

42

,thestationisnothere.After

43

longandhardaboutit,we’ve

44

thattherightdecisionistomovetoChicago.”Marclooked45

,whilehissisterRachelbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey’dbemoving.“It’ssurprisingbutexciting!”shesaid.Marcsimplysaid,“Ican’tleavemy

46

.I’dratherstayhereandlivewithTommyLyons!”TheBondshopedthatbythetimetheymovedtoChicagoinAugust,Marcwouldgrowmore

47

theideaofleaving.However,heshowedno

48

ofacceptingthedecision,refusingto

49

hisbelongings.Onthemorningoftheirmove,Marcwas50tobefound.HisparentscalledTommyLyons’house,butMrs.Lyonssaidshehadn’tseenMarc.Mrs.Bondbecameincreasingly

51

whileherhusbandfeltangrywiththeirsonforbehavingso

52

.Whattheydidn’tknowwasthatMarchadstartedtowalkovertoTommy’shousewithafaintideaof

53

inLyons’attic(閣樓)forafewdays.Butashewalkedalong,allthe

54

landscapeofhisneighborhood

55

himofthethingsheandhisfamilyhaddonetogether:thegreenfenceheandhismotherhadpainted;thetreesheandhissisterusedto

56

whileplayinghide-and-seek;thepark

57

heandhisfatheroftentookwalkstogether.Howmuchwouldthese58

withouthisfamily,whomadethemspecialinthefirstplace?Marcdidn’ttakethe

59

toanswerthatquestionbutinstead,hehurriedbacktohishouse,

60

iftherewereanyboxestherightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection.41．A．different B．easy C．wise D．final42．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Evenif43．A．thinking B．quarrelling C．complaining D．discussing44．A．kept B．recognized C．concluded D．insisted45．A．shocked B．puzzled C．surprised D．excited46．A．classmates B．friends C．neighbours D．parents47．A．delightedat B．pleasedwith C．usedto D．worriedabout48．A．a(chǎn)pproaches B．signs C．interests D．hopes49．A．pack B．pick C．tie D．pile50．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．a(chǎn)nywhere51．A．a(chǎn)nxious B．a(chǎn)ngry C．frightened D．embarrassed52．A．violently B．irregularly C．irresponsibly D．naughtily53．A．hiding B．staying C．sleeping D．living54．A．beautiful B．familiar C．splendid D．traditional55．A．recalled B．remembered C．warned D．reminded56．A．plant B．cut C．climb D．hide57．A．that B．where C．which D．when58．A．cost B．value C．mean D．measure59．A．time B．courage C．strength D．patience60．A．looking B．wondering C．a(chǎn)sking D．searching參考答案：41--45DBACA

46--50BCBAC51--55ACABD

56--60CBCAB三、閱讀理解18.Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.28._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.A.BecauseoftheriseinpollutionB.BecauseofsciencedevelopmentC.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?A.rubbish（垃圾）B.noisepollutionC.airpollutionD.waterpollution30.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_______.A.itmakesmuchnoiseB.itmakesusangrymoreeasilyC.itmakesourriversandlakesdirtyD.it'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.C.Waterpollutionpollutesourdrinkingwaterandmakesusangrymoreeasily.D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcar,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.參考答案：28.B

29.B

30.D

31.C19.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheirpetsarejustasusedtothewarmshelterastheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swat