2021-2022學年山東省棗莊市滕州第二中學高三英語測試題含解析

2021-2022學年山東省棗莊市滕州第二中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.―Doyouenjoytheseafoodhere?―______,butI’vegotusedtoitanyway.A.Can’tlikeitbetter

B.NotreallyC.Notbadactually

D.I’mreallysorry參考答案：B2.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning參考答案：D3.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased參考答案：C4.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday. A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven參考答案：C5.NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He________,

fearingtocauseherinconvenience.

A.ignored

B.declined

C.resisted

D.cancelled

參考答案：B6.SheisanAmerican，butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseis________English.

A．a(chǎn)spopularalanguageas

B．sopopularalanguageas

C．a(chǎn)sapopularlanguageas

D．soapopularlanguageas參考答案：A略7.Meetingmyteacherafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,______Iwillalwaystreasure.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what參考答案：B8.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning____.

A.diditstop

B.haditstopped

C.stopped

D.itstopped參考答案：A略9.—Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?

—I_______myselftotheclimatesinceIcamehere.A.didn’tadapt

B.haven’tadapted

C.don’tadapt

D.hadn’tadapted參考答案：D10.Ifyou

smokeinmycompany,pleasegotothewatercloset．A．can

B．must

C．will

D．may參考答案：B11.Idon’tunderstandhowhecansaythateverythingisfine_____it’ssoobviousthatit’snot.

A.unless

B.

incase

C.sothat

D.when參考答案：D12.---Howoftendoyoueatout?

----_________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking

參考答案：B略13.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_______opportunitiestochangehismind.A.accurate

B.annual

C.actual

D.adequate參考答案：D14.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.

A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案：A略15.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.A．safebuttired B．safelybuttiredC．safeandtiring

D．safelyandtiring參考答案：A略16.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly

sizeandshape.A．onB．fromC．byD．in

參考答案：

D

解析：介詞in表示“在......方面。句意：“人們發(fā)現(xiàn)樹上長著各種各樣的葉子，但它們的大小、形狀大不相同。differfrom與…..不同，與本題題意符合。二、完型填空17.Mysonwasbadlyhurtinafire.Afterhe

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fromaseriesoftreatments,thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoanyoperationforsixmonths

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ittooklongfortheskintostopshrinking(收縮).So,hehadtoreturntocollegewithavisible10-inch

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onhisface.Isaidtomyson,“Keaton,

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willpayanymoreattentiontoyourscar

35

youdo.Ifitdoesnotbotheryou,itwillnotbother

36.”Hetookmyadvicetoheartandreturnedtoschoolwithhishead

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high—gladhewasalive.

38,everyonehasscarsandshortcomings.Someofyoumayspendmuchtimethinkingthatpeoplewouldlikeyoubetter,

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youlookeddifferent,ordresseddifferently,orcouldhaveadifferentandnewer

40.Butyousee,likeKeaton’sscar,peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks,oryour

41,oryourcar,ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesamefalse

42.Oneofmyfriendsincollegewasvery

43.Atfirst,whenpeoplemethim,theynoticedhis

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forabout10seconds.Thismanfelt

45

abouthimselfandspentmostofhistime

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aboutotherpeople’scomfortandwelfare.

47,peopleignoredhislooks.Whatpeople

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washiskindnessandhisconcernforthem.Hedidn’tactinanuglywaysopeopledidn’ttreathimasanuglyman.Therefore,concentrateonwhatyouvalue

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yourself,becauseifyoucanseethatbeautifulperson,everyoneyouareincontactwithwillseethesame

50.31.A.curedB.recoveredC.improvedD.returned32.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.before33.A.cutB.woundC.injureD.scar34.A.nooneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone35.A.asB.likeC.thanD.when36.A.anotherB.othersC.allD.us37.A.putB.heldC.takenD.hung38.A.AfterallB.InconclusionC.InfactD.Aboveall39.A.aslongasB.ifC.evenifD.asif40.A.houseB.telephoneC.jobD.car41.A.clothesB.hairstyleC.figureD.salary42.A.meansB.standardsC.commentsD.rules43.A.smartB.optimisticC.rudeD.ugly44.A.mannersB.expressionsC.looksD.actions45.A.luckyB.worriedC.goodD.sad46.A.inquiringB.askingC.knowingD.caring47.A.Completely

B.GraduallyC.ObviouslyD.Suddenly48.A.wantedB.understoodC.broughtD.saw49.A.withinB.beyondC.exceptD.above50.A.kindnessB.concernC.beautyD.perfection參考答案：31-35BADAC

36-40BBCBD

41-45ABDCC

46-50DBDAC三、閱讀理解18.AKoalaIsn’taBearKoalasremindpeopleofteddybears.Theyhavethickfurandlargeears.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infactkoalasaren’tcute.Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws!Koalasaremarsupials.Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoakangaroo.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife.Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptus(桉樹)leavestheyeat.That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves,andonlytheleavesofcertaineucalyptustrees.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive.It’salsowheretheysleep.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!Whydotheysleepsomuch?Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutritionineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.Afteradayofsleepingtheyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoalatoleaveby“barking”atit.Koalasdo“talk”toeachother.Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgruntingsound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.56.Accordingtothearticle,howarekoalasandkangaroosalike?A.Theybothhavethickfur.B.Theybothhavesharpteeth.C.Theybotheateucalyptusleaves.D.Theybothcarrytheiryounginapocket.57.Theword“koala”comesfromawordthatmeans_______.A.nodrink B.movingslowly C.largeears D.barkingloudly58.Whydokoalassleepalot?A.Theirbabiesneedtogetmuchrest.B.Theygettiredfromplayingsomuch.C.Theirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchenergy.D.Theydonotliketobeawakewhenitiswarm.59.Ifanadultkoalascreamslikeababy,hemayget________.A.worried

B.scared C.hungry

D.sleepy參考答案：56.D

57.A

58.C

59.B19.請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。Humancapital(資金)flight,morecommonlyreferredtoas“braindrain”，isthelarge－scaleemigration(移民)ofalargegroupofindividualswithtechnicalskillsorknowledge.Althoughthetermoriginallyreferredtotechnologyworkersleavinganation,themeaninghasbroadenedintothedepartureofeducatedandprofessionalpeoplefromonecountry，economicsector，orfieldforanother，usuallyforbetterpayorlivingconditions.Braindrainisusuallyregardedasaneconomiccost，sinceemigrantsusuallytakewiththemthepartofvalueoftheirtrainingsponsoredbythegovernmentorotherorganizations.Thecontraryphenomenonis“braingain”，whichoccurswhenthereisalarge－scaleimmigrationoftechnicallyqualifiedpersons.ThetermitselfwascoinedbytheRoyalSociety(英國皇家學會)todescribetheemigrationof“scientistsandtechnologists”toNorthAmericafrompost－warEurope.AnothersourceindicatesthatthistermwasfirstusedintheUnitedKingdomtodescribetheinflux(流入)ofIndianscientistandengineers.Thereasonsusuallyincludetwoaspectswhichrespectively(分別地)comefromcountriesandindividuals.Intermsofcountries，thereasonsmaybesocialenvironmentsuch

as

lack

ofopportunities,political

instability,economic

depression,healthrisks，etc.insourcecountriesandrichchances，politicalstabilityandfreedom，developedeconomy，betterlivingconditions,etc.inhostcountries.Interms

ofindividualreasons,there

is

family

influence(overseas

s),and

personal

preference:preferenceforexploring，ambitionforanimprovedcareer，etc.Braindrainiscommonamongstdevelopingnations，wheremarketableskillswerenotfinanciallyrewarded.WithrapidGDPgrowthandahigherdegreeofopennesstowardstherestoftheworld，Chinahasalsobeenfacingbraindrain.TherehasbeenupsurgeinChineseemigrationtoWesterncountries－particularlytheUnitedStates，CanadaandAustralia—sincethemid－firstdecadeofthe21stcentury.Chinabecamethebiggestworldwidecontributorofemigrantsin2007.AccordingtotheofficialChinesemedia，65，000Chinese

securedimmigrationorpermanentresidentstatus(地位)intheUnitedStates,25，000inCanadaand15，000inAustralia.Thelargestgroupofemigrantsconsistsofprofessionalsandexpertswithamiddle－classbackground，whoarethebackbone(骨干)forthedevelopmentofChina.However，inrecentyears,

China'srapiddevelopmentandtheincreasingnumberofinternationalcompaniesregisteringtodobusinessinChinahaveledmanyChineselivingabroadtoswaptheirlivesthereforanewlifebackinChina.Accordingtothegovernmentstatistics，morethan130thousandpeoplecamebackin2010，andmoreinthefollowingyears.Betterjobs,specialgovernmentpoliciesandmorechancestomakeuseoftheexperienceandskillsgainedabroadhavemadethefuturelookbrightindeedfortheoverseasChinesecominghome.BrainDrain：ASpecialPhenomenonAcrosstheWorldPassageoutlineSupportingdetails(71)______

Originallyreferringtolarge－scaleemigrationof(72)______andknowledgeableindividualsforbetterpayorlivingconditions

Broadenedintothedeparture